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Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $M$ a unitary $R$-module. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of semi-$n$-submodules as an extension of semi $n$-ideals and $n$-submodules. A proper submodule $N$ of $M$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Hani Khashan , Ece Yetkin Celikel

A module is called automorphism-invariant if it is invariant under any automorphism of its injective hull. In [Algebras for which every indecomposable right module is invariant in its injective envelope, Pacific J. Math., vol. 31, no. 3…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-07-24 Surjeet Singh , Ashish K. Srivastava

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and M be an R-module. A proper ideal I of R is said to be a $z^\circ$-ideal if for each $a \in I$ the intersection of all minimal prime ideals containing a is contained in I. The purpose of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-16 F. Farshadifar

A cover by left ideals of an associative (not necessarily commutative or unital) ring $R$ is a collection of proper left ideals whose set-theoretic union equals $R$. If such a cover exists, then $\eta_\ell(R)$ is the cardinality of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Malcolm Hoong Wai Chen , Eric Swartz , Nicholas J. Werner

Given a ring $R$, we study the bimodules $M$ for which the trivial extension $R\propto M$ is morphic. We obtain a complete characterization in the case where $R$ is left perfect, and we prove that $R\propto Q/R$ is morphic when $R$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Alexander J. Diesl , Thomas J. Dorsey , Warren Wm. McGovern

It is proved that localizations of injective $R$-modules of finite Goldie dimension are injective if $R$ is an arithmetical ring satisfying the following condition: for every maximal ideal $P$, $R_P$ is either coherent or not semicoherent.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Francois Couchot

It is proved that localizations of injective $R$-modules of finite Goldie dimension are injective if $R$ is an arithmetical ring satisfying the following condition: for every maximal ideal $P$, $R_P$ is either coherent or not semicoherent.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-13 Francois Couchot

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and S a multiplicative subset of R. The aim of this paper is to study the class of commutative rings in which every S-flat module is flat (resp., projective). An R-module M is said to be S-flat if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Driss Bennis , Ayoub Bouziri

Let $(R,\frak m)$ be a commutative noetherian local ring. In this paper, we prove that if $\frak m$ is decomposable, then for any finitely generated $R$-module $M$ of infinite projective dimension $\frak m$ is a direct summand of (a direct…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Saeed Nasseh , Ryo Takahashi

Let $R$ be a ring, and consider a left $R$-module given with two (generally infinite) direct sum decompositions, $A\oplus(\bigoplus_{i\in I} C_i)=M=B\oplus(\bigoplus_{j\in J} D_j),$ such that the submodules $A$ and $B$ and the $D_j$ are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 George M. Bergman

Let R be a commutative ring with unity, M a module over R and let S be a G-set for a finite group G. We define a set MS to be the set of elements expressed as the formal finite sum of the form similar to the elements of group ring RG. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Mehmet Uc , Mustafa Alkan

A classical problem in the literature seeks the minimal number of proper subgroups whose union is a given finite group. A different question, with applications to error-correcting codes and graph colorings, involves covering vector spaces…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Apoorva Khare , Akaki Tikaradze

A submodule $W$ of $V$ is summand absorbing, if $x + y \in W$ implies $x \in W, \; y \in W $ for any $x, y \in V$. Such submodules often appear in modules over (additively) idempotent semirings, particularly in tropical algebra. This paper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch

In this article, we introduce the notion of regular fusible modules. Let $R$ be a ring with an identity and $M$ an $R$-module. An element $0\neq m\in M$ is said to be regular fusible if there exists $r\in R$, a non zero-divisor of $M$, such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Osama A. Naji , Mehmet Özen , Ünsal Tekir , Suat Koç

To each finitely presented module $M$ over a commutative ring $R$ one can associate an $R$-ideal $\mathrm{Fitt}_{R}(M)$, which is called the (zeroth) Fitting ideal of $M$ over $R$. This is of interest because it is always contained in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Andreas Nickel

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with the unit element. It is shown that an ideal $I$ in $R$ is pure if and only if Ann$(f)+I=R$ for all $f\in I$. If $J$ is the trace of a projective $R$-module $M$, we prove that $J$ is generated by the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

The direct summand conjecture asserts that if R is a regular local ring and S is a module-finite R-algebra containing R, then R is a direct summand of S as an R-module. It was previously known to be true if R contains a field or if dim R is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raymond C. Heitmann

It is conjectured that for a perfect number $m,$ $\rm{rad}(m)\ll m^{\frac{1}{2}}.$ We prove bounds on the radical of multiperfect number $m$ depending on its abundancy index. Assuming the ABC conjecture, we apply this result to study gaps…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Nithin Kavi , Xinyi Zhang , Viraj Jayam , Ajit Kadaveru

We obtain a characterization of left perfect rings via superstability of the class of flat left modules with pure embeddings. $\mathbf{Theorem.}$ For a ring $R$ the following are equivalent. - $R$ is left perfect. - The class of flat left…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Marcos Mazari-Armida

For a given class of R-modules Q, a module M is called Q-copure Baer injective if any map from a Q-copure left ideal of R into M can be extended to a map from R into M. Depending on the class Q, this concept is both a dualization and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Mohanad Farhan Hamid