English

When every S-flat module is (flat) projective

Commutative Algebra 2024-03-08 v1 Rings and Algebras

Abstract

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and S a multiplicative subset of R. The aim of this paper is to study the class of commutative rings in which every S-flat module is flat (resp., projective). An R-module M is said to be S-flat if the localization of M at S, M_S, is a flat R_S-module. Commutative rings R for which all S-flat R-modules are flat are characterized by the fact that R/Rs is a von Neumann regular ring for every s in S. While, commutative rings R for which all S-flat R-modules are projective are characterized by the following two conditions: R is perfect and the Jacobson radical J(R) of R is S-divisible. Rings satisfying these conditions are called S-perfect. Moreover, we give some examples to distinguish perfect rings, S-perfect rings, and semisimple rings. We also investigate the transfer results of the "S-perfectness" for various ring constructions, which allows the construction of more interesting examples.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.04676,
  title  = {When every S-flat module is (flat) projective},
  author = {Driss Bennis and Ayoub Bouziri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.04676},
  year   = {2024}
}