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Related papers: Capillary condensation in a pore-like geometry

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When a capillary channel with corners is wetted by a fluid, there are regions where the fluid fills the whole cross-section and regions where only the corners are filled by the fluid. The fluid fraction of the partially-filled region,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Tian Yu , Qicheng Sun , Chen Zhao , Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

Wetting of surfaces with porous coating is relevant for a wide variety of technical applications, such as printing technologies and heat transfer enhancement. Imbibition and evaporation of liquids on surfaces covered with porous layers are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-22 Noemi Ghillani , Michael Heinz , Tatiana Gambaryan-Roisman

The collapse dynamics of an axisymmetric fluid cavity that wets the bottom of a rotating bucket bound by vertical sidewalls are studied. Lubrication theory is applied to the governing field equations for the thin film to yield an evolution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-22 Joshua Bostwick , Joshua Dijksman , Michael Shearer

We study the phase equilibria of a fluid confined in an open capillary slit formed when a wall of finite length $H$ is brought a distance $L$ away from a second macroscopic surface. This system shows rich phase equilibria arising from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-10 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry

The present work revisits the problem of modeling diffusion above a stagnant liquid interface in a capillary tube geometry. In this revisitation we elucidate a misconception found in the classical model proposed by Bird et. al. Furthermore,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Eric Sullivan , Lynn Schreyer-Bennethum

We consider the Asakura-Oosawa model of hard sphere colloids and ideal polymers in contact with a porous matrix modeled by immobilized configurations of hard spheres. For this ternary mixture a fundamental measure density functional theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Paul P. F. Wessels , Matthias Schmidt , Hartmut Löwen

The capillary condensation for fluids into spherical nano-cavities is analyzed within the frame of two theoretical approaches. One description is based on a widely used simplified version of the droplet model formulated for studying atomic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio Urrutia , Leszek Szybisz

We develop a novel `moving capacitor' dynamic network model to simulate immiscible fluid-fluid displacement in porous media. Traditional network models approximate the pore geometry as a network of fixed resistors, directly analogous to an…

Drying of fluids undergoing sol-gel transition in porous media, a process crucial for the consolidation of damaged porous structures in cultural heritage, often leads to skin formation at the surface. This phenomenon significantly hinders…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-29 Romane Le Dizès Castell , Marc Prat , Noushine Shahidzadeh , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

Through Monte Carlo simulations and the Associating Lattice Gas Model, the phases of a two-dimensional fluid under hydrophilic confinement are evaluated. The model, in its unconfined version, reproduces the anomalous behavior of water…

The properties of a fluid, or Ising magnet, confined in a $L \times \infty$ geometry with opposing surface fields at the walls are studied by density matrix renormalization techniques. In particular we focus on the effect of gravity on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Enrico Carlon , Andrzej Drzewinski

We consider an Ising model confined in an $L \times \infty$ geometry with identical surface fields at the boundaries. According to the Kelvin equation the bulk coexistence field scales as 1/L for large L; thermodynamics and scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Andrzej Drzewinski , Jos Rogiers

We report on the onset of fluid entrainment when a contact line is forced to advance over a dry solid of arbitrary wettability. We show that entrainment occurs at a critical advancing speed beyond which the balance between capillary,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Aurora Hernández-Machado , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

We consider a Lebwohl-Lasher model of chiral particles confined in a planar cell (slit pore) with different boundary conditions, and solve it using mean-field theory. The phase behaviour of the system with respect to temperature and pore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-18 Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

We study the order of capillary condensation and evaporation transitions of a simple fluid adsorbed in a deep capillary groove using a fundamental measure density functional theory (DFT). The walls of the capillary interact with the fluid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-14 Alexandr Malijevsky , Andrew O. Parry

Liquid-liquid wetting failure is investigated in a two-dimensional Couette system with two immiscible fluids of arbitrary viscosity. The problem is solved exactly using a sharp interface treatment of hydrodynamics (lubrication theory) as a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Sbragaglia , K. Sugiyama , L. Biferale

Capillary effects such as imbibition-drying cycles impact the mechanics of granular systems over time. A multiscale poromechanics framework was applied to cement paste, that is the most common building material, experiencing broad humidity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-28 Tingtao Zhou , Katerina Ioannidou , Franz-Josef Ulm , Martin Z. Bazant , Roland J. M. Pellenq

We investigate with Monte Carlo computer simulations the capillary phase behaviour of model colloid-polymer mixtures confined between a flat wall and a corrugated wall. The corrugation is modelled via a sine wave as a function of one of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-20 Andrea Fortini , Matthias Schmidt

The geometry of walls forming a narrow pore may qualitatively affect the phase behaviour of the confined fluid. Specifically, the nature of condensation in nanopores formed of sinusoidally-shaped walls (with amplitude $A$ and period $P$) is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Martin Pospíšil , Alexandr Malijevský

The problem of two-phase flow in straight capillaries of polygonal cross section displays many of the dynamic characteristics of rapid interfacial motions associated with pore-scale displacements in porous media. Fluid inertia is known to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-03 Alexander Yelkhovsky , W. Val Pinczewski