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We consider a stochastic individual based model where each predator searches during a random time and then manipulates its prey or rests. The time distributions may be non-exponential. An age structure allows to describe these interactions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Vincent Bansaye , Bertand Cloez

In this note we present a study of the solutions associated to a particular spatial extension of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model for predator and prey. The analysis presented here shows that positive steady state solutions emerge via a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Leoncio Rodriguez Quinones , Luis F. Gordillo

In this investigation we study the effects of climate change on predator-prey population dynamics. The interaction of predator and prey is described by the Variable Territory (VT) model with Allee effects in an Ordinary Differential…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-31 Sylvain Gretchko , Jessa Marley , Rebecca C. Tyson

Two density-dependent branching processes are considered to model predator-prey populations. For both models, preys are considered to be the main food supply of predators. Moreover, in each generation the number of individuals of each…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Cristina Gutiérrez , Carmen Minuesa

A cubic discrete coupled logistic equation is proposed to model the predator-prey problem. The coupling depends on the population size of both species and on a positive constant $\lambda$, which could depend on the prey reproduction rate…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Daniele Fournier-Prunaret

Reaction-diffusion analytical modeling of predator-prey systems has shown that specialist natural enemies can slow, stop and even reverse pest invasions, assuming that the prey population displays a strong Allee effect in its growth. Few…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Sten Madec , Jérôme Casas , Guy Barles , Christelle Suppo

This paper investigates the dynamical behaviors of a Holling type I Leslie-Gower predator-prey model where the predator exhibits an Allee effect and is subjected to constant harvesting. The model demonstrates three types of equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jianhang Xie , Changrong Zhu

The dynamics of a prey-predator system with foraging facilitation among predators are investigated. The analysis involves the computation of many semi-algebraic systems of large degrees. We apply the pseudo-division reduction, real-root…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Yong Yao

The diffusive Beddington-DeAngelis predator-prey model with nonlinear prey-taxis and free boundary is considered. We investigate the existence and uniqueness, regularity and uniform estimates, and long time behavior of the global solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Jianping Wang , Mingxin Wang

In this paper, the dynamical behaviors of a Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Allee effect and fear effect are studied. First, we use Blow-Up method to explore the stability of the original point. Analyze the local stability of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Lin Chen , Changrong Zhu

We employ partial integro-differential equations to model trophic interaction in a spatially extended heterogeneous environment. Compared to classical reaction-diffusion models, this framework allows us to more realistically describe the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-06 Jozsef Z. Farkas , Andrew Yu Morozov , E. G. Arashkevich , A. Nikishina

We propose a reaction--diffusion model of predator--prey interaction in which the predators occupy only a subset of the prey's territory, leaving a predator-free exclusion zone. Ecological examples include marine protected areas where it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Henri Berestycki , William F. Fagan , Alex Safsten

We perform a detailed analysis of the behaviour of a non-autonomous prey-predator model where age based growth with age discriminatory harvesting in prey and predator's reliance upon alternative food in the absence of that particular prey…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-09 N. S. N. V. K. Vyshnavi Devi , Debaldev Jana , M. Lakshmanan

We consider a three-species predator-prey system involving two competing predators and one prey. The species diffuse with nonlocal dispersal kernels with possibly non-compact support, and they interact in a heterogeneous environment moving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Jong-Shenq Guo , Francois Hamel , C. -C Wu

We study a fast-slow version of the Bazykin-Berezovskaya predator-prey model with Allee effect evolving on two timescales, through the lenses of Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory (GSPT). The system we consider is in non-standard form.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Jacopo Borsotti , Mattia Sensi

We consider the system of reaction-diffusion equations proposed in [8] as a population dynamics model. The first equation stands for the population density and models the ecological effects, namely dispersion and growth with a Allee effect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Matthieu Alfaro , Arnaud Ducrot

We explore a diffusive predator-prey system that incorporates the fear effect in advective environments. Firstly, we analyze the eigenvalue problem and the adjoint operator, considering Constant-Flux and Dirichlet (CF/D) boundary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Daifeng Duan , Ben Niu , Yuan Yuan

In this paper, we investigate the emergence of a ratio-dependent predator-prey system with Michaelis-Menten-type functional response and reaction-diffusion. We derive the conditions for Hopf, Turing and Wave bifurcation on a spatial domain.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-13 Weiming Wang , Quan-Xing Liu , Zhen Jin

This paper investigates the long-term dynamics of a reaction-diffusion predator-prey system subject to random environmental fluctuations modeled by Markovian switching. The model is formulated as a hybrid system of partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Nguyen H. Du , Nhu N. Nguyen

We investigate some probabilistic aspects of the unique global strong solution of a two dimensional system of stochastic differential equations describing a prey-predator model perturbed by Gaussian noise. We first establish, for any fixed…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Alberto Lanconelli , Ramiro Scorolli