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This study introduces an innovative framework for merging ecological and epidemiological modeling via the formulation of a sophisticated predator-prey model that addresses the intricacies of disease dynamics, the Allee effect, and defensive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Zachary Overton , Dylan Lee

In the current study, we took into account a model of nonlinear ``predator-prey'' interactions including the ``Allee effect'' on both populations and disease in the predator population. The population as a whole is split into three: the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-27 Khushbu Singh , K. Kaladhar

This paper is concerned with the spreading speeds of nonlocal dispersal predator-prey systems in shifting habitats under general initial conditions. By employing geometric optics techniques and theory of viscosity solutions, we reformulate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Wen Tao , Wan-Tong Li , Shigui Ruan , Wen-Bing Xu

The numerical convergence of a Telegraph Predator-Prey system is studied. This system of partial differential equations (PDEs) can describe various biological systems with reactive, diffusive and delay effects. Initially, our problem is…

We study a mathematical model of environments populated by both preys and predators, with the possibility for predators to actively compete for the territory. For this model we study existence and uniqueness of solutions, and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

In the last years, predator-prey systems have increased their applications and have given rise to systems which represent more accurately different biological issues that appear in the context of interacting species. Our aim in this paper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Érika Diz-Pita , M. Victoria Otero-Espinar

We discuss an amazing prey--predator model with variable coefficients, analyze its predictions and the accuracy of the variational iteration method used to solve the nonlinear equations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-09-04 Francisco M. Fernandez

A nonlinear cross-diffusion--fluid system with chemical terms describing the dynamics of predator-prey living in a Newtonian fluid is proposed in this paper. The existence of a weak solution for the proposed macro-scale system is proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Mostafa Bendahmane , Fahd Karami , Driss Meskine , Jacques Tagoudjeu , Mohamed Zagour

A diffusive predator-prey system with predator interference and Neumann boundary conditions is considered in this paper. We derive some results on the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant stationary solutions. It is shown that there…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Jinzhu Yu

This paper presents a system of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) as mathematical model to describe the spatial-temporal dynamics of predator-prey system in an artificial aquatic environment with schooling behavior imposed upon the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Aditya Dewanto Hartono , Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Ton Viet Ta

A predator prey system is investigated in this research, which is based on a modified version of the Leslie Gower scheme and a Holling-type II scheme with time dependent delays. Using Schauder's fixed point theorem, we studied the existence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Haifa Ben Fredj , Farouk chérif

This paper is concerned with existence, non-existence and uniqueness of positive (coexistence) steady states to a predator-prey system with density-dependent dispersal. To overcome the analytical obstacle caused by the cross-diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 De Tang , Zhi-An Wang

Species augmentation is one of the methods used to promote biodiversity and prevent endangered species loss and extinction. The current work applies discrete-time optimal control theory to two models of species augmentation for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Munkaila Dasumani , Suzanne Lenhart , Gladys K. Onyambu , Stephen E. Moore

We investigate spreading properties of solutions of a large class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems, including prey-predator systems as a special case. By spreading properties we mean the long time behaviour of solution fronts…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Arnaud Ducrot , Thomas Giletti , Hiroshi Matano

We develop a mathematical model of extinction and coexistence in a generic predator-prey ecosystem composed of two herbivores in asymmetrical competition and a hunter exerting a predatory pressure on both species. With the aim of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-08-28 Marcelo N Kuperman , Fabiana Laguna , Guillermo Abramson , Adrian Monjeau. Jose Luis Lanata

In this paper we present analytical solution of a fractional order predator-prey model, where prey grows logistically and predation occurs following type II response function, by homotopy perturbation method. Numerical solutions are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Shuvojit Mondal , Nandadulal Bairagi , Abhijit Lahiri

In this paper, we consider a stochastic ratio-dependent predator-prey model. We firstly prove the existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solutions. Then, the boundedness of moments of population are studied. Finally, we show the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Nguyen Thi Hoai Linh , Ta Viet Ton

In this paper, we mainly study the propagation properties of a nonlocal dispersal predator-prey system in a shifting environment. It is known that Choi et al. [J. Differ. Equ. 302 (2021), pp. 807-853] studied the persistence or extinction…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Min Zhao , Rong Yuan

We consider the local bifurcation and global dynamics of a predator-prey model with cooperative hunting and Allee effect. For the model with weak cooperation, we prove the existence of limit cycle, heteroclinic cycle at a threshold of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

A general diffusive predator-prey model is investigated in this paper. We prove the global attractivity of constant equilibria when the conversion rate is small, and the non-existence of non-constant positive steady states when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Jianhui Zhang