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Related papers: Modulation doping to control the high-density elec…

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We propose a method to systematically control carrier densities at the interface of transition-metal oxide heterostructures without introducing disorders. By inserting non-polar layers sandwiched by polar layers, continuous carrier doping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-05 Motoaki Hirayama , Masatoshi Imada

The discovery of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at the interface between two insulating complex oxides, such as LaAlO3 (LAO) or gamma-Al2O3 (GAO) epitaxially grown on SrTiO3 (STO) 1,2, provides an opportunity for developing…

The doping of semiconductor materials is a fundamental part of modern technology, but the classical approaches have in many cases reached their limits both in regard to achievable charge carrier density, as well as mobility. Modulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-08 Mirko Weidner , Anne Fuchs , Thorsten J. M. Bayer , Karsten Rachut , Getnet K. Deyu , Andreas Klein

We report on the design and demonstration of ${\beta}-(Al_{0.18}Ga_{0.82})_2O_3/Ga_2O_3$ modulation doped heterostructures to achieve high sheet charge density. The use of a thin spacer layer between the Si delta-doping and heterojunction…

Modulation-doped oxide two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the LaMnO3 (LMO) buffered disorderd-LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (d-LAO/LMO/STO) heterointerface, provides new opportunities for electronics as well as quantum physics. Herein, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Y. Z. Chen , Y. L. Gan , D. V. Christensen , Y. Zhang , N. Pryds

In this letter, we show that a superconducting two-dimensional electron gas is formed at the LaTiO3/SrTiO3 interface whose transition temperature can be modulated by a back-gate voltage. The gas consists of two types of carriers : a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-05 J. Biscaras , N. Bergeal , S. Hurand , C. Grossetete , A. Rastogi , R. C. Budhani , D. LeBoeuf , C. Proust , J. Lesueur

The discovery of two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in SrTiO3-based heterostructures provides new opportunities for nanoelectronics. Herein, we create a new type of oxide 2DEG by the epitaxial-strain-induced polarization at an otherwise…

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the non-isostructural interface between spinel gamma-Al2O3 and perovskite SrTiO3 is featured by a record electron mobility among complex oxide interfaces in addition to a high carrier density up to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 W. Niu , Y. L. Gan , Y. Zhang , D. V. Christensen , M. von Soosten , X. F. Wang , Y. B. Xu , R. Zhang , N. Pryds , Y. Z. Chen

The polar discontinuity at the SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interface (STO/LAO) can in principle sustain an electron density of 3.3E14 cm-2 (0.5 electrons per unit cell). However, experimentally observed densities are more than an order of magnitude…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Janotti , L. Bjaalie , L. Gordon , C. G. Van de Walle

Carrier density and disorder are two crucial parameters that control the properties of correlated two-dimensional electron systems. In order to disentangle their individual contributions to quantum phenomena, independent tuning of these two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-24 Zhuoyu Chen , Hongtao Yuan , Yanwu Xie , Di Lu , Hisashi Inoue , Yasuyuki Hikita , Christopher Bell , Harold Y. Hwang

Transport measurements of the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface have found a density of carriers much lower than expected from the "polar catastrophe" arguments. From a detail density-functional study,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-09 Zoran S. Popović , Sashi Satpathy , Richard M. Martin

In this paper, density functional theory calculations are used to explore the electronic and atomic reconstruction at interfaces between III-III/I-V oxides. In particular, at these interfaces, two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-06 Valentino R. Cooper

We fabricated high-mobility {\delta}-doped structures in SrTiO3 thin films in order to investigate the low temperature electronic transport properties of confined carriers in this system. An enhancement of the electron mobility above the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-14 Y. Kozuka , M. Kim , H. Ohta , Y. Hikita , C. Bell , H. Y. Hwang

Heterostructures and superlattices consisting of a prototype Mott insulator, GdTiO3, and the band insulator SrTiO3 are grown by molecular beam epitaxy and show intrinsic electronic reconstruction, approximately 1/2 electron per surface unit…

The observation of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) (1, 2), superconductivity (3, 4), magnetic effects (5) and electronic phase separation (6-8) at the interfaces of insulating oxides, especially LaAlO3/SrTiO3, has further enhanced the…

Heterointerfaces in complex oxide systems open new arenas in which to test models of strongly correlated material, explore the role of dimensionality in metal-insulator-transitions (MITs) and small polaron formation. Close to the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-10 Daniel G. Ouellette , Pouya Moetakef , Tyler A. Cain , Jack Y. Zhang , Susanne Stemmer , David Emin , S. James Allen

The interfacial electronic properties of complex oxides are governed by a delicate balance between charge transfer, lattice distortions, and electronic correlations, posing a key challenge for controlled tunability in materials research.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-05 Haidong Liang , Ganesh Ji Omar , Kun Han , Andrew A. Bettiol , Zhen Huang , A. Ariando

The observation of metallic behavior at the interface between insulating oxides has triggered worldwide efforts to shed light on the physics of these systems and clarify some still open issues, among which the dimensional character of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Pallecchi , M. Codda , E. Galleani d'Agliano , D. Marre' , A. D. Caviglia , N. Reyren , S. Gariglio , J. -M. Triscone

Due to the coexistence of many emergent phenomena, including 2D superconductivity and a large Rashba spin-orbit coupling, 5d transition metal oxides based two-dimensional electron systems (2DESs) have been prospected as one of the potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-24 H. Yan , S. W. Zeng , K. Rubi , G. J. Omar , Z. T. Zhang , M. Goiran , W. Escoffier , A. Ariando

Modulation of the charge carrier density in a Mott material by remote doping from a highly doped conventional band insulator is proposed to test theoretical predictions of band filling control of the Mott metal-insulator transition without…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-11 Junwoo Son , Bharat Jalan , Adam P. Kajdos , Leon Balents , S. James Allen , Susanne Stemmer
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