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Different attempts to solve the measurement problem of the quantum mechanics (QM) by denying the collapse principle, and replacing it with changes in the quantum formalism, failed because the changes in the formalism lead to contradictions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-09 Sofia D. Wechsler

Neutral mesons exhibit a phenomenon called flavour mixing. As a consequence of a second order weak process the flavour eigenstates corresponding to the meson and its anti-meson are superpositions of two mass eigenstates. A meson produced in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Wouter Hulsbergen

The hypothesis of the self-induced collapse of the inflaton wave function was proposed as responsible for the emergence of inhomogeneity and anisotropy at all scales. This proposal was studied within an almost de Sitter space-time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 Micol Benetti , Susana J. Landau , Jailson S. Alcaniz

We explain the collapse of the wavefunction with the notion that, in a measurement, the system observed nucleates a first order phase transition in the measuring device. The possible final states differ by the values of macroscopic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Fioroni , Giorgio Immirzi

We report a new mechanism for the formation of localized states, which takes place without front propagation. Correspondingly, localized structures appear as solitary states, displaying a behavior of single independent cells. The phenomenon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-08-30 U. Bortolozzo , M. G. Clerc , C. Falcón , S. Residori

A natural generalization of the CSL (Continuous Spontaneous Localization) theory of dynamical collapse is applied to a relativistic quantum scalar field $\phi({\bf x},t)$. It is shown that the modified Schr\"odinger equation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Philip Pearle

We show using a realistic Hamiltonian-type model that definite outcomes of quantum measurements may emerge from quantum evolution of pure states, i.e quantum dynamics provides a deterministic collapse of the wavefunction in a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 Håkon Brox , Kåre Olaussen , Anh Kiet Nguyen

We present a quantum computing simulation study of mass-dependent decoherence models inspired by Penrose's gravity-induced collapse hypothesis. According to objective reduction (OR) theory, quantum superpositions become unstable when the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 Viswak R Balaji , Samuel Punch

Consider a quantum system prepared in state $\psi$, a unit vector in a $d$-dimensional Hilbert space. Let $b_1,...,b_d$ be an orthonormal basis and suppose that, with some probability $0<p<1$, $\psi$ ``collapses,'' i.e., gets replaced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Charles Wesley Cowan , Roderich Tumulka

The transition from the quantum to the classical realm remains one of the most profound open questions in physics. While quantum theory predicts the existence of macroscopic superpositions, their apparent absence in the everyday world is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-07 Ridha Horchani

The formation of self-gravitating systems is studied by simulating the collapse of a set of N particles which are generated from several distribution functions. We first establish that the results of such simulations depend on N for small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Roy , J. Perez

It is shown that data on the dissociation rate of deuterium obtained in an experiment at the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory provides evidence that the Continuous Spontaneous Localization wavefunction collapse model should have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Gordon Jones , Philip Pearle , James Ring

Critical collapse is a well-studied subject for a variety of self-gravitating matter. One of the most intensively examined models is that of perfect fluids, which have been used extensively to describe compact objects such as stars, as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Jorge V. Rocha , Diogo L. F. G. Silva

A Markovian wave function collapse model is presented where the collapse-inducing operator, constructed from quantum fields, is a manifestly covariant generalization of the mass density operator utilized in the nonrelativistic Continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Philip Pearle

Wavefunction collapse is commonly associated with unavoidable physical disturbance of the measured system. Here we show that in driven-dissipative quantum systems, continuous measurement can induce strong trajectory-level collapse while…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Shalender Singh , Santosh Kumar

Recently there has been much progress in the development of stochastic models for state reduction in quantum mechanics. In such models, the collapse of the wave function is a physical process, governed by a nonlinear stochastic differential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-03 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

In this paper, new upper limits on the parameters of the Continuous Spontaneous Localization (CSL) collapse model are extracted. To this end, the X-ray emission data collected by the IGEX collaboration are analyzed and compared with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-06 K. Piscicchia , A. Bassi , C. Curceanu , R. Del Grande , S. Donadi , B. C. Hiesmayr , A. Pichler

We explore with self-consistent 2D F{\sc{ornax}} simulations the dependence of the outcome of collapse on many-body corrections to neutrino-nucleon cross sections, the nucleon-nucleon bremsstrahlung rate, electron capture on heavy nuclei,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-30 Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan , Joshua C. Dolence , M. Aaron Skinner , David Radice

It is well known that wave collapses can emerge from the focusing one-dimensional (1-D) Majda-McLaughlin-Tabak (MMT) model as a result of modulational instability. However, how these wave collapses affect the spectral properties and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-29 Ashleigh Simonis , Yulin Pan

We present and discuss a master equation blueprint for a generic class of quantum measurement feedback based models of friction. A desired velocity-dependent friction force is realized on average by random repeated applications of unsharp…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Michael Gaida , Stefan Nimmrichter
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