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We have found analytical expressions (polynomials) of the percolation probability for site percolation on a square lattice of size $L \times L$ sites when considering a plane (the crossing probability in a given direction), a cylinder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-21 Renat K. Akhunzhanov , Andrei V. Eserkepov , Yuri Yu. Tarasevich

Nowadays there are several classes of constrained codes intended for different applications. The following two large classes can be distinguished. The first class contains codes with local constraints; for example, the source data must be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Boris Ryabko

We develop general methods to obtain fast (polynomial time) estimates of the cardinality of a combinatorially defined set via solving some randomly generated optimization problems on the set. Geometrically, we estimate the cardinality of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Barvinok , Alex Samorodnitsky

We study the number of real critical points of a cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{n}(x)$, that is, the real roots of $\Phi_{n}^{\prime}(x)$. As usual, one can, without losing generality, restrict $n$ to be the product of distinct odd primes,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Hoon Hong , Andrew J. Sommese

We study critical percolation on a regular planar lattice. Let $E_G(n)$ be the expected number of open clusters intersecting or hitting the line segment $[0,n]$. (For the subscript $G$ we either take $\mathbb{H}$, when we restrict to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Jacob van den Berg , Rene Conijn

It is a central prediction of renormalisation group theory that the critical behaviours of many statistical mechanics models on Euclidean lattices depend only on the dimension and not on the specific choice of lattice. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-27 Noah Halberstam , Tom Hutchcroft

We consider a family of percolation models in which geometry and connectivity are defined by two independent random processes. Such models merge characteristics of discrete and continuous percolation. We develop an algorithm allowing…

We use the method of Balister, Bollobas and Walters to give rigorous 99.9999% confidence intervals for the critical probabilities for site and bond percolation on the 11 Archimedean lattices. In our computer calculations, the emphasis is on…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-05-08 Oliver Riordan , Mark Walters

We give the exact critical frontier of the Potts model on bowtie lattices. For the case of $q=1$, the critical frontier yields the thresholds of bond percolation on these lattices, which are exactly consistent with the results given by Ziff…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Chengxiang Ding , Yangcheng Wang , Yang Li

A lattice of integers is the collection of all linear combinations of a set of vectors for which all entries of the vectors are integers and all coefficients in the linear combinations are also integers. Lattice reduction refers to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-09 François Charton , Kristin Lauter , Cathy Li , Mark Tygert

How many operations do we need on the average to compute an approximate root of a random Gaussian polynomial system? Beyond Smale's 17th problem that asked whether a polynomial bound is possible, we prove a quasi-optimal bound $\text{(input…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Pierre Lairez

We consider a dilute lattice obtained from the usual $\mathbb{Z}^3$ lattice by removing independently each of its columns with probability $1-\rho$. In the remaining dilute lattice independent Bernoulli bond percolation with parameter $p$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Marcelo R. Hilário , Marcos Sá , Rémy Sanchis

We devise a simple but remarkably accurate iterative routine for calculating the roots of a polynomial of any degree. We demonstrate that our results have significant improvement in accuracy over those obtained by methods used in popular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Hashim A. Yamani , Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari

We estimate the critical thresholds of bond and site percolation on nonplanar, effectively two-dimensional graphs with chimera like topology. The building blocks of these graphs are complete and symmetric bipartite subgraphs of size $2n$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-26 O. Melchert , Helmut G. Katzgraber , M. A. Novotny

The class of graph deletion problems has been extensively studied in theoretical computer science, particularly in the field of parameterized complexity. Recently, a new notion of graph deletion problems was introduced, called deletion to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Ashwin Jacob , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Meirav Zehavi

The Euclidean algorithm is the oldest algorithms known to mankind. Given two integral numbers $a_1$ and $a_2$, it computes the greatest common divisor (gcd) of $a_1$ and $a_2$ in a very elegant way. From a lattice perspective, it computes a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Kim-Manuel Klein , Janina Reuter

A classical problem in Distance Geometry, with multiple practical applications (in molecular structure determination, sensor network localization etc.) is to find the possible placements of the vertices of a graph with given edge lengths.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Goran Malić , Ileana Streinu

We consider lattices of regular sets of non negative integers, i.e. of sets definable in Presbuger arithmetic. We prove that if such a lattice is closed under decrement then it is also closed under many other functions: quotients by an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-10-07 Patrick Cégielski , Serge Grigorieff , Irène Guessarian

We study Bernoulli percolations on random lattices of the half-plane obtained as local limit of uniform planar triangulations or quadrangulations. Using the characteristic spatial Markov property or peeling process of these random lattices…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Omer Angel , Nicolas Curien

In Bernoulli bond percolation on the Cartesian product graph of a $d$-regular tree and a line, we give an upper bound for the critical probability $p_c$.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Kohei Yamamoto
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