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Related papers: Thick Spanier groups and the first shape group

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When non-trivial local structures are present in a topological space $X$, a common approach to characterizing the isomorphism type of the $n$-th homotopy group $\pi_n(X,x_0)$ is to consider the image of $\pi_n(X,x_0)$ in the $n$-th \v{C}ech…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-24 John K. Aceti , Jeremy Brazas

H. Fischer et al. (Topology and its Application, 158 (2011) 397-408.) introduced the Spanier group of a based space $(X,x)$ which is denoted by $\psp$. By a Spanier space we mean a space $X$ such that $\psp=\pi_1(X,x)$, for every $x\in X$.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Ali Pakdaman , Hamid Torabi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

For a connected, locally path connected space $X$, let $H$ be a subgroup of the fundamental group of $X$, $\pi_1(X,x)$. We show that there exists an open cover $\cal U$ of $X$ such that $H$ contains the Spanier group $\pi({\U},x)$ if and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Hamid Torabi , Ali Pakdaman , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Uchillo-Ibanez et al. introduced a topology on the sets of shape morphisms between arbitrary topological spaces in 1999. In this paper, applying a similar idea, we introduce a topology on the set of coarse shape morphisms $Sh^*(X,Y)$, for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Fateme Ghanei , Hanieh Mirebrahimi , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Tayyebe Nasri

In this paper, using the topology on the set of shape morphisms between arbitrary topological spaces $X$, $Y$, $Sh(X,Y)$, defined by Cuchillo-Ibanez et al. in 1999, we consider a topology on the shape homotopy groups of arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Tayyebe Nasri , Fatemeh Ghanei , Behrooz Mashayekhy , Hanieh Mirebrahimi

Let $X$ be a path connected, locally path connected and semilocally simply connected space; let $\tilde{X}$ be its universal cover. We discuss the existence and description of a Haar system on the fundamental groupoid $\Pi_1(X)$ of $X$. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Rohit Dilip Holkar , Md Amir Hossain

The path component space of a topological space $X$ is the quotient space $\pi_0(X)$ whose points are the path components of $X$. We show that every Tychonoff space $X$ is the path-component space of a Tychonoff space $Y$ of weight…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Taras Banakh , Jeremy Brazas

The quasitopological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{qtop}(X,x_0)$ is the fundamental group endowed with the natural quotient topology inherited from the space of based loops and is typically non-discrete when $X$ does not admit a traditional…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Jeremy Brazas , Paul Fabel

The topological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{top}$ is a homotopy invariant finer than the usual fundamental group. It assigns to each space a quasitopological group and is discrete on spaces which admit universal covers. For an arbitrary…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Jeremy Brazas

If $X$ is a topological group, then its fundamental groupoid $\pi_1X$ is a group-groupoid which is a group object in the category of groupoids. Further if $X$ is a path connected topological group which has a simply connected cover, then…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Osman Mucuk , Tunçar Şahan

Let $X$ be a homogeneous space of a connected linear algebraic group $G$ defined over the field of complex numbers $\mathbb C$. Let $x\in X({\mathbb C})$ be a point. We denote by $H$ the stabilizer of $x$ in $G$. When $H$ is connected, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Mikhail Borovoi

We present several new theorems concerning the first fundamental group of a path connected metric space. Among the results proven are strengthenings of the main theorems of \cite{Sh2} and \cite{CoCo}. A compactness theorem for the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Samuel M. Corson

Let V be a representation space of a finite group G. We determine the group structure of the first homology of the equivariant diffeomorphism group of V. Then we can apply it to the calculation of the first homology of the corresponding…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Kojun Abe , Kazuhiko Fukui

This paper has 3 principal goals: (1) to survey what is know about mapping class and Torelli groups of simply connected compact Kaehler manifolds, (2) supplement these results, and (3) present a list of questions and open problems to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-15 Richard Hain

The goal of this paper is to establish a topological version of the notion of an Eilenberg-Mac Lane space. If $X$ is a pointed topological space, $\pi_1(X)$ has a natural topology coming from the compact-open topology on the space of maps…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Ged Corob Cook

The topological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{top}$ is a topological invariant that assigns to each space a quasi-topological group and is discrete on spaces which are well behaved locally. For a totally path-disconnected, Hausdorff, unbased…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-09 Jeremy Brazas

For a connected regular scheme X, flat and of finite type over Spec(Z), we construct a reciprocity homomorphism \rho_X: C_X --> \pi_1^\ab(X), which is surjective and whose kernel is the connected component of the identity. The (topological)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Moritz Kerz , Alexander Schmidt

Let $p$ be a strong type of an algebraically closed tuple over $B=\acl^{\eq}(B)$ in any theory $T$. Depending on a ternary relation $\indo^*$ satisfying some basic axioms (there is at least one such, namely the trivial independence in $T$),…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Jan Dobrowolski , Byunghan Kim , Junguk Lee

Can we do a topological study of various classes of normal subgroups endowed with a hull-kernel-type topology? In this paper, we have provided an answer to this question. We have introduced as well a new class of normal subgroups called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Amartya Goswami

We study spaces $X$ for which the space $Hom_p(X)$ of automorphisms with the topology of point-wise convergence is a topological group. We identify large classes of spaces $X$ for which $Hom_p(X)$ is or is not a topological group.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Raushan Buzyakova
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