English

On Topological Shape Homotopy Groups

Algebraic Topology 2015-11-26 v2

Abstract

In this paper, using the topology on the set of shape morphisms between arbitrary topological spaces XX, YY, Sh(X,Y)Sh(X,Y), defined by Cuchillo-Ibanez et al. in 1999, we consider a topology on the shape homotopy groups of arbitrary topological spaces which make them Hausdorff topological groups. We then exhibit an example in which πˇktop\check{\pi}_k^{top} succeeds in distinguishing the shape type of XX and YY while πˇk\check{\pi}_k fails, for all kNk\in \Bbb{N}. Moreover, we present some basic properties of topological shape homotopy groups, among them commutativity of πˇktop\check{\pi}_k^{top} with finite product of compact Hausdorff spaces. Finally, we consider a quotient topology on the kkth shape group induced by the kkth shape loop space and show that it coincides with the above topology.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.2557,
  title  = {On Topological Shape Homotopy Groups},
  author = {Tayyebe Nasri and Fatemeh Ghanei and Behrooz Mashayekhy and Hanieh Mirebrahimi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.2557},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

18 pages,this is a major revision of the first version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:43:23.859Z