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Dielectric loss spectra of glass-forming propylene carbonate and glycerol at temperatures above and below T_g are presented. By performing aging experiments lasting up to five weeks, equilibrium spectra below T_g have been obtained. During…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Schneider , R. Brand , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We present the temperature dependence of alpha-relaxation times of 13 glass formers determined from broadband dielectric spectroscopy, also including data from aging measurements. The data sets partly cover relaxation-time ranges of up to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-03 P. Lunkenheimer , S. Kastner , M. K öhler , A. Loidl

We present nonlinear dielectric measurements of glass-forming glycerol and propylene carbonate applying electrical fields up to 671 kV/cm. The measurements extend to sufficiently high frequencies to allow for the investigation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-20 Th. Bauer , P. Lunkenheimer , S. Kastner , A. Loidl

The relaxation properties of dielectric materials are described, in the frequency domain, according to one of the several models proposed over the years: Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts, Cole-Cole, Cole-Davidson, Havriliak-Negami (with its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 Roberto Garrappa , Francesco Mainardi , Guido Maione

Dielectric spectroscopy covering more than 18 decades of frequency has been performed on propylene carbonate in its liquid and supercooled-liquid state. Using quasi-optic submillimeter and far-infrared spectroscopy the dielectric response…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Schneider , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Brand , A. Loidl

Published dielectric and shear data of six molecular glass formers and one polymer are evaluated in terms of a spectrum of thermally activated processes, with the same barrier density for the retardation spectrum of shear and dielectrics.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-24 U. Buchenau

A detailed dielectric investigation of liquid, supercooled liquid, and glassy ethanol reveals a third relaxation process, in addition to the two processes already known. The relaxation time of the newly detected process exhibits strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brand , P. Lunkenheimer , U. Schneider , A. Loidl

Glass formation is encountered in diverse materials. Experiments have revealed that dynamic relaxation spectra of supercooled liquids generically become asymmetric near the glass transition temperature, $T_g$, where an extended power law…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-10 Benjamin Guiselin , Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier

An improved approximation via Havriliak-Negami (HN) functions to the Fourier Transform (FT) of certain Weibull distributions, -\psi_{\beta}, (the time derivative of the Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts function), is given for a large interval of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-14 J. S. Medina , R. Prosmiti , J. V. Alemán

The temperature evolution of the broadband $10^{-6}$-$10^{10}$ Hz dielectric susceptibility of the paradigmatic glass formers glycerol, propylene carbonate, and fluoro-aniline is analyzed assuming a three-step relaxation due to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Catalin Gainaru , Alexander Brodin , Vladimir Novikov , Ernst A. Rössler

We have performed a detailed dielectric investigation of the relaxational dynamics of glass-forming benzophenone. Our measurements cover a broad frequency range of 0.1 Hz to 120 GHz and temperatures from far below the glass temperature well…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-04-15 P. Lunkenheimer , L. C. Pardo , M. Köhler , A. Loidl

An advance was made by Guiselin et al. [arXiv:2103.01569 (2021)] in molecular dynamics simulations of the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids near the experimental glass transition by utilizing the giant equilibration speedup…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-26 K. L. Ngai

In order to describe the slow response of a glass former we discuss some distribution of correlation times, e.g., the generalized gamma distribution (GG) and an extension thereof (GGE), the latter allowing to reproduce a simple peak…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Blochowicz , C. Tschirwitz , S. Benkhof , E. A. Rossler

The Nagel-scaling and the modified scaling procedure proposed recently by Dendzik et al. have been applied to broadband dielectric data on two glass- forming liquids (glycerol and propylene carbonate) and three plastic crystals…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Schneider , R. Brand , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We investigate the role of non-thermal electrons in the formation regions of Halpha, Hbeta, and Hgamma lines in order to unfold their influence on the formation of these lines. We concentrate on pulse-beam heating varying on a subsecond…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Kasparova , M. Varady , P. Heinzel , M. Karlicky , Z. Moravec

The suitability of a double Havriliak-Negami (HN) approximant to represent the Fourier Transform of the time derivative of Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts function, -\psi_{\beta}, has been discussed in the first part of this work. There, it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-14 J. S. Medina , R. Prosmiti , J. V. Alemán

The relaxational dynamics in glass-forming glycerol and glycerol mixed with LiCl is in-vestigated using different neutron scattering techniques. The performed neutron spin-echo experiments, which extend up to relatively long relaxation-time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-01-27 S. Gupta , N. Arend , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , L. Stingaciu , N. Jalarvo , E. Mamontov , M. Ohl

The shear misfit model for the highly viscous flow is based upon a theoretical prediction for its terminal stage in terms of irreversible Eshelby relaxations in the five-dimensional shear space. The model is shown to predict a small…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-25 U. Buchenau

We present a comprehensive temporal and spectral analysis of a few blazars using multi-wavelength observations. Rapid flux variations are quantified via the doubling/halving timescale method, revealing the shortest variability timescales of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-17 Ajay Sharma , Aishwarya Sarath , Sakshi Chaudhary , Debanjan Bose

We study functions related to the experimentally observed Havriliak-Negami dielectric relaxation pattern in the frequency domain $\sim[1+(i\omega\tau_{0})^{\alpha}]^{-\beta}$ with $\tau_{0}$ being some characteristic time. For $\alpha =…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-07 K. Górska , A. Horzela , Ł. Bratek , K. A. Penson , G. Dattoli
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