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Related papers: Lattice Knots in a Slab

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The (isothermic) compressibility of lattice knots can be examined as a model of the effects of topology and geometry on the compressibility of ring polymers. In this paper, the compressibility of minimal length lattice knots in the simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Esaias J Janse van Rensburg , Andrew Rechnitzer

The entropic pressure in the vicinity of a cubic lattice knot is examined as a model of the entropic pressure near a knotted ring polymer in a good solvent. A model for the scaling of the pressure is developed and this is tested numerically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 EJ Janse van Rensburg

We investigate the effect of knot type on the properties of a ring polymer confined to a slit. For relatively wide slits, the more complex the knot, the more the force exerted by the polymer on the walls is decreased compared to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Matthews , A. A. Louis , J. M. Yeomans

An implementation of BFACF-style algorithms on knotted polygons in the simple cubic, face centered cubic and body centered cubic lattice is used to estimate the statistics and writhe of minimal length knotted polygons in each of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. J. Janse van Rensburg , A. Rechnitzer

The mechanical properties of polymer knots under stretching in a bad or good solvent are investigated by applying a given force $F$ to a point of the knot while keeping another point fixed. The Monte Carlo sampling of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-15 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

In this paper we examine the relative knotting probabilities in a lattice model of ring polymers confined in a cavity. The model is of a lattice knot of size $n$ in the cubic lattice, confined to a cube of side-length $L$ and with volume…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-17 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi

A numerical simulation shows that the osmotic pressure of compressed lattice knots is a function of knot type, and so of entanglements. The osmotic pressure for the unknot goes through a negative minimum at low concentrations, but in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-17 EJ Janse van Rensburg

The lattice stick number of a knot type is defined to be the minimal number of straight line segments required to construct a polygon presentation of the knot type in the cubic lattice. In this paper, we mathematically prove that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Youngsik Huh , Seungsang Oh

We study a model of "elastic" lattice polymer in which a fixed number of monomers $m$ is hosted by a self-avoiding walk with fluctuating length $l$. We show that the stored length density $\rho_m = 1 - <l>/m$ scales asymptotically for large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-06-16 Marco Baiesi , Gerard T. Barkema , Enrico Carlon

Using a lattice model of polymers in a tube, we define one way to characterise different configurations of a given knot as either "local" or "non-local" and, for several ring polymer models, we provide both theoretical and numerical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Nicholas R. Beaton , Jeremy W. Eng , Kai Ishihara , Koya Shimokawa , Christine E. Soteros

We introduce an alternative stratification of knots: by the size of lattice on which a knot can be first met. Using this classification, we find ratio of unknots and knots with more than 10 minimal crossings inside different lattices and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-07 E. Lanina , A. Popolitov , N. Tselousov

Knots are commonly found in molecular chains such as DNA and proteins, and they have been considered to be useful models for structural analysis of these molecules. One interested quantity is the minimum number of monomers necessary to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Youngsik Huh , Kyungpyo Hong , Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

We present new computations of approximately length-minimizing polygons with fixed thickness. These curves model the centerlines of "tight" knotted tubes with minimal length and fixed circular cross-section. Our curves approximately…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Ted Ashton , Jason Cantarella , Michael Piatek , Eric Rawdon

We study the minimum ribbonlength for immersed planar ribbon knots and links. Our approach is to embed the space of such knots and links into a larger more tractable space of disk diagrams. When length minimisers in disk diagram space are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-23 José Ayala , David Kirszenblat , J. Hyam Rubinstein

The lattice stick number of knots is defined to be the minimal number of straight sticks in the cubic lattice required to construct a lattice stick presentation of the knot. We similarly define the lattice stick number $s_{L}(G)$ of spatial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Hyungkee Yoo , Chaeryn Lee , Seungsang Oh

Let $\mbox{Len}(K)$ be the minimum length of a knot on the cubic lattice (namely the minimum length necessary to construct the knot in the cubic lattice). This paper provides upper bounds for $\mbox{Len}(K)$ of a nontrivial knot $K$ in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Kyungpyo Hong , Hyoungjun Kim , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

We give two different, statistically consistent definitions of the length l of a prime knot tied into a polymer ring. In the good solvent regime the polymer is modelled by a self avoiding polygon of N steps on cubic lattice and l is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Marcone , E. Orlandini , A. L. Stella , F. Zonta

Knots have been considered to be useful models for simulating molecular chains such as DNA and proteins. One quantity that we are interested on molecular knots is the minimum number of monomers necessary to realize a knot. In this paper we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-10 Kyungpyo Hong , Sungjong No , Seungsang Oh

We study the interplay between entropy and topological constraints for a polymer chain in which sliding rings (slip-links) enforce pair contacts between monomers. These slip-links divide a closed ring polymer into a number of sub-loops…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Metzler , Andreas Hanke , Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

In lattice models local pressure on a surface is derived from the change in the free energy of the system due to the exclusion of a certain boundary site, while the total force on the surface can be obtained by a similar exclusion of all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-01 Yosi Hammer , Yacov Kantor
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