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Er_2Ti_2O_7 has been suggested to be a realization of the frustrated < 111 > XY pyrochlore lattice antiferromagnet, for which theory predicts fluctuation-induced symmetry breaking in a highly degenerate ground state manifold. We present a…

Examples of materials where an "order by disorder" mechanism is at play to select a particular ground state are scarce. It has recently been proposed, however, that the antiferromagnetic XY pyrochlore Er2Ti2O7, reveals a most convincing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Petit , J. Robert , S. Guitteny , P. Bonville , C. Decorse , J. Ollivier , H. Mutka , M. J. P. Gingras , I. Mirebeau

Thermal fluctuations lift the high ground state degeneracy of the classical nearest neighbour pyrochlore antiferromagnet, with easy plane anisotropy, giving a first order phase transition to a long range ordered state. We show, from spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J D M Champion , P C W Holdsworth

Effect of structural disorder is investigated for an $XY$ pyrochlore antiferromagnet with continuous degeneracy of classical ground states. Two types of disorder, vacancies and weakly fluctuating exchange bonds, lift degeneracy selecting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-26 V. S. Maryasin , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Here we establish the systematic existence of a U(1) degeneracy of all symmetry-allowed Hamiltonians quadratic in the spins on the pyrochlore lattice, at the mean-field level. By extracting the Hamiltonian of Er2Ti2O7 from inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-08 Lucile Savary , Kate A. Ross , Bruce D. Gaulin , Jacob P. C. Ruff , Leon Balents

Conclusive evidence of order by disorder is scarce in real materials. Perhaps one of the strongest cases presented has been for the pyrochlore XY antiferromagnet Er2Ti2O7, with the ground state selection proceeding by order by disorder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-11 Jeffrey G. Rau , Sylvain Petit , Michel J. P. Gingras

We investigate the properties of the XY pyrochlore antiferromagnet with local <111> planar anisotropy. We find the ground states and show that the configurational ground state entropy is subextensive. By computing the free energy due to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-11 Pawel Stasiak , Paul A. McClarty , Michel J. P. Gingras

Er2Ti2O7 is believed to be a realization of an XY antiferromagnet on a frustrated lattice of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra. It is presented as an example of the order-by-disorder mechanism in which fluctuations lift the degeneracy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-28 P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Yaouanc , Y. Chapuis , S. H. Curnoe , B. Grenier , E. Ressouche , C. Marin , J. Lago , C. Baines , S. R. Giblin

We study the S>1 nearest-neighbor Heisenberg model with a ferromagnetic interaction J and a large non-collinear <111> easy-axis anisotropy D on a pyrochlore lattice. For a finite D>>|J|, the low-energy physics is described by a < 111 >…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-29 Yang-Zhi Chou , Ying-Jer Kao

Order-by-disorder, whereby fluctuations lift an accidental classical ground state degeneracy to stabilize a subset of ordered states, is a recurrent and prominent theme in the field of frustrated magnetism where magnetic moments are subject…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-27 Alexander Hickey , Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Michel J. P. Gingras

XY pyrochlore antiferromagnets are well-known to exhibit order-by-disorder through both quantum and thermal selection. In this paper we consider the effect of substituting non-magnetic ions onto the magnetic sites in a pyrochlore XY model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Andreanov , P. A. McClarty

Several rare earth magnetic pyrochlore materials are well modeled by a spin-1/2 quantum Hamiltonian with anisotropic exchange parameters Js. For the Er2Ti2O7 material, the Js were recently determined from high-field inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-11 J. Oitmaa , R. R. P. Singh , A. G. R. Day , B. V. Bagheri , M. J. P. Gingras

The recent determination of a robust spin Hamiltonian for the anti-ferromagnetic XY pyrochlore Er2Ti2O7 reveals a most convincing case of the "order by quantum disorder" (ObQD) mechanism for ground state selection. This mechanism relies on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-13 K. A. Ross , Y. Qiu , J. R. D. Copley , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Elastic and inelastic neutron scattering were used to study the ordered phase of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 antiferromagnet ${\rm BaCu_{2}Si_{2}O_{7}}$. The previously proposed model for the low-temperature magnetic structure was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Kenzelmann , A. Zheludev , S. Raymond , E. Ressouche , T. Masuda , P. Böni , K. Kakurai , I. Tsukada , K. Uchinokura , R. Coldea

Er$_2$Sn$_2$O$_7$ remains a puzzling case among the extensively studied frustrated compounds of the rare-earth pyrochlore family. Indeed, while a first order transition towards a long-range antiferromagnetic state with the so-called…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-16 S. Petit , E. Lhotel , F. Damay , P. Boutrouille , A. Forget , D. Colson

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the anisotropic pyrochlore phase diagram. Inelastic field-dependent neutron scattering on Yb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ shows intrinsic broadening and a flat low-energy magnon mode which is partially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-20 Shang-Shun Zhang , Anish Bhardwaj , S. M. Koohpayeh , D. M. Pajerowski , Jeffrey G. Rau , Hitesh J. Changlani , Allen Scheie

Motivated by recent experimental and theoretical progress on the Er2Ti2O7 pyrochlore XY antiferromagnet, we study the problem of quantum order-by-disorder in pyrochlore XY systems. We consider the most general nearest-neighbor pseudo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-15 Anson W. C. Wong , Zhihao Hao , Michel J. P. Gingras

In this paper we study the frustrated J1-J2 quantum Heisenberg model on the square lattice for J2 > 2J1, in a magnetic field. In this regime the classical system is known to have a degenerate manifold of lowest energy configurations, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-09 C. A. Lamas , D. C. Cabra , P. Pujol , G. L. Rossini

It is shown that the mechanism of order out of disorder is at work in the antisymmetric pyrochlore antiferromagnet. Quantum as well as thermal fluctuations break the continuous degeneracy of the classical ground state manifold and reduce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Canals , Maged Elhajal , Claudine Lacroix
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