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We study and present the results of Berry connection for the topological states in quantum matter. The Berry connection plays a central role in the geometric phase and topological phenomenon in quantum many-body system. We present the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-12 Y R Kartik , Rahul S , Ranjith Kumar R , Sujit Sarkar

This is based on the after-dinner talk given at the 70th Birthday Conference for Michael E. Fisher at Rutgers in December, 2001. It is longer than the talk, incorporating additional text from the after-dinner talk I gave at Fisher's 60th…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. David Mermin

The behavior of quantum states at exceptional points and at critical points associated with quantum phase transitions is intriguing yet puzzling. In this study, we present an alternative method for obtaining the Berry potentials using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Chia-Yi Ju , Fu-Hsiang Huang

Doctoral education (PhD) in the USA has long been characterized as being in a crisis, yet empirical research to identify possible determinants is limited, in particular, faculty competence has received only scant research attention. This…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-07-20 Rossi A. Hassad

In this paper, direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using non-coherent processing for partly calibrated arrays composed of multiple subarrays is considered. The subarrays are assumed to compute locally the sample covariance matrices of…

Applications · Statistics 2017-04-21 Wassim Suleiman , Pouyan Parvazi , Marius Pesavento , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Recently, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Science, Biological and Environmental Research (BER), and Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR) programs organized and held the Artificial Intelligence for Earth System…

Lecture notes used in a graduate-level Introduction to Solid State Physics course at Cornell University, to serve as a supplement to textbooks at the level of Ashcroft & Mermin.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Daniel C. Ralph

We investigate a new linguistic generalization in pre-trained language models (taking BERT (Devlin et al., 2019) as a case study). We focus on degree modifiers (expressions like slightly, very, rather, extremely) and test the hypothesis…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Lisa Bylinina , Alexey Tikhonov , Ekaterina Garmash

Life-expectancy is a complex outcome driven by genetic, socio-demographic, environmental and geographic factors. Increasing socio-economic and health disparities in the United States are propagating the longevity-gap, making it a cause for…

Applications · Statistics 2018-11-20 Tavpritesh Sethi , Anant Mittal , Shubham Maheshwari , Samarth Chugh

In two-dimensional antiferromagnets, we identify the mixed Berry curvature as the geometrical origin of the nonreciprocal directional dichroism (NDD), which refers to the difference in light absorption with the propagation direction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Wenhao Liang , Junjie Zeng , Zhenhua Qiao , Yang Gao , Qian Niu

Henry Eyring was, and still is, a towering figure in science. Some aspects of his life and science, beginning in Mexico and continuing in Arizona, California, Wisconsin, Germany, Princeton, and finally Utah, are reviewed here. Eyring moved…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 Douglas Henderson

The average treatment effect (ATE) is a common parameter estimated in causal inference literature, but it is only defined for binary exposures. Thus, despite concerns raised by some researchers, many studies seeking to estimate the causal…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-06 Kaitlyn J. Lee , Alan Hubbard , Alejandro Schuler

This material complements David Chandler's Introduction to Modern Statistical Mechanics (Oxford University Press, 1987) in a graduate-level, one-semester course I teach in the Department of Chemistry at Duke University. Students enter this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-22 Patrick Charbonneau

The 175th anniversary of the ASA provides an opportunity to look back into the past and peer into the future. What led our forebears to found the association? What commonalities do we still see? What insights might we glean from their…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2020-07-21 Nicholas Jon Horton

This is an exchange between Jerome Sacks and Donald Ylvisaker covering their career paths along with some related history and philosophy of Statistics.

Methodology · Statistics 2012-07-25 Jerome Sacks , Donald Ylvisaker

This research presents a novel method for noninvasive arterial blood pressure ABP prediction using speech signals employing a BERT based regression model Arterial blood pressure is a vital indicator of cardiovascular health and accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Kainat

UK Biobank (UKB) conducts large-scale examinations of more than half a million volunteers, collecting health-related information on genetics, lifestyle, blood biochemistry, and more. Medical imaging of 100,000 subjects, with 70,000…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-15 Taro Langner , Andrés Martínez Mora , Robin Strand , Håkan Ahlström , Joel Kullberg

Multi-institutional studies are critical for advancing discipline-based education research (DBER) because they allow us to determine where and for whom research findings are applicable. Despite this benefit, such studies remain relatively…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-11 Meagan Sundstrom , David Esparza , Justin Gambrell , Adrienne Traxler , Eric Brewe

It is curious to learn that Enrico Fermi knew how to base probabilistic inference on Bayes theorem, and that some influential notes on statistics for physicists stem from what the author calls elsewhere, but never in these notes, {\it the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. D'Agostini

The aim of this work is twofold. First, we survey the techniques developed in (Perthame, Zubelli, 2007) and (Doumic, Perthame, Zubelli, 2008) to reconstruct the division (birth) rate from the cell volume distribution data in certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Marie Doumic Jauffret , Pedro Maia , Jorge P. Zubelli