English

Henry Eyring: Statistical Mechanics, Significant Structure Theory, and the Inductive-Deductive Method

History and Philosophy of Physics 2010-01-27 v1 Statistical Mechanics Chemical Physics

Abstract

Henry Eyring was, and still is, a towering figure in science. Some aspects of his life and science, beginning in Mexico and continuing in Arizona, California, Wisconsin, Germany, Princeton, and finally Utah, are reviewed here. Eyring moved gradually from quantum theory toward statistical mechanics and the theory of liquids, motivated in part by his desire to understand reactions in condensed matter. Significant structure theory, while not as successful as Eyring thought, is better than his critics realize. Eyring won many awards. However, most chemists are surprised, if not shocked, that he was never awarded a Nobel Prize. He joined Lise Meitner, Rosalind Franklin, John Slater, and others, in an even more select group, those who should have received a Nobel Prize but did not.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.4522,
  title  = {Henry Eyring: Statistical Mechanics, Significant Structure Theory, and the Inductive-Deductive Method},
  author = {Douglas Henderson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.4522},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

A shorter version of this paper with illustrative material will be published in the Bulletin for the History of Chemistry

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:39:14.572Z