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The weak temperature dependence of the resistance R(T) of monolayer graphene1-3 indicates an extraordinarily high intrinsic mobility of the charge carriers. Important complications are the presence of mobile scattering centres that strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-18 Viera Skakalova , Alan B. Kaiser , Jai Seung Yoo , Dirk Obergfell , Siegmar Roth

We calculate the temperature, density, and parallel magnetic field dependence of low temperature electronic resistivity in 2D high-mobility Si/SiGe quantum structures, assuming the conductivity limiting mechanism to be carrier scattering by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

In this paper we investigate the electron-phonon contribution to the resistivity of suspended single layer graphene. In-plane as well as flexural phonons are addressed in different temperature regimes. We focus on the intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eros Mariani , Felix von Oppen

We explore the effect of temperatures between 80 and 720 K on the energy and linewidth of zone-center transverse (TO) and longitudinal (LO) optical phonons in bulk gallium phosphide (GaP) using Fourier transform infrared ellipsometry from…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Nuwanjula S. Samarasingha , Stefan Zollner

The ab-initio theory of charge transport in semiconductors typically employs the lowest-order perturbation theory in which electrons interact with one phonon (1ph). This theory is accepted to be adequate to explain the low-field mobility of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-08 Benjamin Hatanpää , Alexander Y. Choi , Peishi S. Cheng , Austin J. Minnich

It has been argued that stanene has lowest lattice thermal conductivity among 2D group-IV materials because of largest atomic mass, weakest interatomic bonding, and enhanced ZA phonon scattering due to the breaking of an out-of-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuanfeng Xu , Gang Ni , Rongjun Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

The 1/f resistance noise of a two-dimensional (2D) hole system in a high mobility GaAs quantum well has been measured on both sides of the 2D metal-insulator transition (MIT) at zero magnetic field (B=0), and deep in the insulating regime.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Leturcq , G. Deville , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

Charge transport in the hole-doped quasi-1D model system Y$_{2-x}$Ca$_x$BaNiO$_5$ (x $ leq$ 0.15) is investigated in the 50-300 K temperature range. The resistivity temperature dependence is characterized by a constant activation energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Francois-Xavier Lannuzel , Etienne Janod , Christophe Payen , Benoit Corraze , Daniel Braithwaite , Olivier Chauvet

To explore the thermal and thermoelectric potential of 2D materials, we study the h-NbN monolayer, which lacks mirror symmetry and features a large acoustic-optical phonon gap and quadratic flexural mode. First-principles calculations and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-17 Himanshu Murari , Subhradip Ghosh , Mukul Kabir , Ashis Kundu

The low-temperature conductivity of low-density, high-mobility, two-dimensional hole systems in GaAs was studied. We explicitly show that the metal-insulator transition, observed in these systems, is characterized by a well-defined critical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Hanein , D. Shahar , J. Yoon , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , Hadas Shtrikman

We present a Raman scattering study of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, in which we investigate the temperature-dependence of the lattice dynamics and the electron-phonon interaction below the metal-insulator transition temperature ({\it T}$_{\rm MI}$).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Rho , S. L. Cooper , S. Nakatsuji , H. Fukazawa , Y. Maeno

Similar effects of metal and boron vacancies on phonon scattering and lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) of ZrB$_2$ and HfB$_2$ are reported. These defects challenge the conventional understanding that associates larger impacts to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-28 Vrishali Sonar , Rohan Dehankar , K. P. Vijayalakshmi , Natalio Mingo , Ankita Katre

We examine the effect on the DC resistivity of small-q electron-phonon scattering, in a system with the electronic topology of the high-T_c oxides. Despite the fact that the scattering is dominantly forward, its contribution to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Varelogiannis , E. N. Economou

Coherent wave effects of thermal phonons hold promise of transformative opportunities in thermal transport control but remain largely unexplored due to the small wavelength of thermal phonons, typically below a few nanometers. This small…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-09 Usama Choudhry , Shengying Yue , Bolin Liao

Periodic hole array phononic crystals (PnC) can strongly modify the phonon dispersion relations, and have been shown to influence thermal conductance coherently, especially at low temperatures where scattering is suppressed. One very…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-10 Yaolan Tian , Tuomas A. Puurtinen , Zhuoran Geng , Ilari J. Maasilta

The temperature dependence of a system exhibiting a `metal-insulator transition in two dimensions at zero magnetic field' (MIT) is studied up to 90K. Using a classical scattering model we are able to simulate the non-monotonic temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher , U. Gennser , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We examine an effect of acoustic phonon scattering on an electric conductivity of single-component molecular conductor [Pd(dddt)$_2$] (dddt = 5,6-dihydro-1,4-dithiin-2,3-dithiolate) with a half-filled band by applying the previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-30 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Reizo Kato , Masao Ogata

Recent ab-initio studies of electron transport in GaAs have reported that electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions beyond the lowest order play a fundamental role in charge transport and noise phenomena. Inclusion of the next-leading-order…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-17 Jiace Sun , Austin J. Minnich

Here, we present the phonon calculations for thermodynamic properties, thermal expansion and lattice thermal conductivity of Fe$_{2}$VAl in the temperature range of $300-800$ K and compared with existing experiment. Phonon dispersion is…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-13 Shamim Sk , Sudhir K. Pandey

We study the effect of electron-phonon interactions on the electrical conductance of a helical edge state of a two-dimensional topological insulator. We show that the edge deformation caused by bulk acoustic phonons modifies the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Solofo Groenendijk , Giacomo Dolcetto , Thomas L. Schmidt