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The condensation of electron quartets, known as charge-4e superconductivity (SC), represents a novel quantum state of matter beyond the standard paradigm of Cooper pairing. However, concrete microscopic models realizing this phase in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 Shao-Hang Shi , Zhengzhi Wu , Jiangping Hu , Zi-Xiang Li

We examine the Zurek scenario for the production of vortices in quenches of liquid $^{4}He$ in the light of recent experiments. Extending our previous results to later times, we argue that short wavelength thermal fluctuations make vortices…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. J. Rivers

We report studies of solid helium contained inside a torsional oscillator, at temperatures between 1.07K and 1.87K. We grew single crystals inside the oscillator using commercially pure $^4$He and $^3$He-$^4$He mixtures containing 100 ppm…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-01 Anna Eyal , Emil Polturak

Dislocations are shown to be smooth at zero temperature because of the effective Coulomb-type interaction between kinks. Crossover to finite temperature rougnehing is suggested to be a mechanism responsible for the softening of \he4 shear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-05 D. Aleinikava , E. Dedits , A. B. Kuklov , D. Schmeltzer

Monte Carlo simulations have been performed to investigate the relaxation of the L10 long-range order in dimensionally reduced systems. The effect of the number of (001)-type monatomic layers and of the pair interaction energies on these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mohammed Allalen , Tarik Mehaddene , Hamid Bouzar

The effects of an externally applied one-dimensional periodic potential on the freezing/melting behaviour of two-dimensional systems of colloidal particles with a short-range attractive interaction are studied using Monte Carlo simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Chinmay Das , Chandan Dasgupta , H. R. Krishnamurthy , A. K. Sood

We use single-cluster Monte Carlo simulations to study the role of topological defects in the three-dimensional classical Heisenberg model on simple cubic lattices of size up to $80^3$. By applying reweighting techniques to time series…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Christian Holm , Wolfhard Janke

We present results of the one-body density matrix (OBDM) and the condensate fraction n_0 of liquid 4He calculated at zero temperature by means of the Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo method. This technique allows to generate a highly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Riccardo Rota , Jordi Boronat

Quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in empty space seem not to produce observable effects over the motion of a charged test particle. However, when a change in the background vacuum state is implemented, as for instance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro

We develop a formalism to directly evaluate the matrix of force constants within a Quantum Monte Carlo calculation. We utilize the matrix of force constants to accurately relax the positions of atoms in molecules and determine their…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Yu Yang Fredrik Liu , Bartholomew Andrews , Gareth J. Conduit

We investigate the thermal properties of the $Y(4500)$ state within the framework of thermal QCD sum rules, assuming a $D_s \bar{D}_{s1}$ molecular configuration with $J^{PC}=1^{--}$. The analysis is performed at both zero and finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 E. Güngör , H. Sundu , J. Y. Süngü , E. Veli Veliev

The ability to accurately predict the finite temperature properties of realistic quantum solids is central to uncovering new phases and engineering materials with novel properties. Nonetheless, there remain comparatively few many-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-21 Yuan Liu , Tong Shen , Hang Zhang , Brenda Rubenstein

We investigate the effect of a temperature dependent viscosity on the onset of thermal convection in a horizontal layer of a binary fluid mixture that is heated from below. For an exponential temperature dependence of the viscosity, we find…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Markus Hilt , Martin Glässl , Walter Zimmermann

In this work a replica exchange Monte Carlo scheme which considers an extended isobaric-isothermal ensemble with respect to pressure is applied to study hard spheres (HS). The idea behind the proposal is expanding volume instead of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gerardo Odriozola

We developed a detailed microscopic method that describes the shear modulus anomaly of solid helium at low temperature. The shear modulus was calculated using the pinning length of dislocations determined in detail for both crossing network…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-27 Evan S. H. Kang , Hongkee Yoon , Eunseong Kim

A theoretical study is reported of the molecular-to-atomic transition in solid hydrogen at high pressure. We use the diffusion quantum Monte Carlo method to calculate the static lattice energies of the competing phases and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-23 Sam Azadi , Bartomeu Monserrat , W. M. C. Foulkes , R. J. Needs

The mechanism of the vacancy ordering in metastable cubic Ge-Sb-Te (c-GST) that underlies the ultrafast phase-change dynamics and prominent thermoelectric properties remains elusive. Achieving a comprehensive understanding of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-05 Young-Jae Choi , Minjae Ghim , Seung-Hoon Jhi

Monte Carlo simulations are performed to study the properties of type-II superconducting films in a magnetic field in which the vortices move in the two-dimensional geometry represented by the surface of a sphere. No numerical evidence is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. H. Lee , M. A. Moore

The large magnetocaloric effect (MCE), which accompanies the first order ferromagnetic/anti-ferromagnetic transition in CsCl-ordered Fe-Rh alloys, has been investigated by measurements in slowly cycled magnetic fields of up to 2 T in…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-12 V. I. Zverev , A. M. Saletskij , R. R. Gimaev , A. M. Tishin , T. Miyanaga , J. B. Staunton

We demonstrate the control of the hole concentration in Ga1-xMnxP over a wide range by introducing compensating vacancies. The resulting evolution of the Curie temperature from 51 K to 7.5 K is remarkably similar to that observed in…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-05 T. E. Winkler , P. R. Stone , Tian Li , K. M. Yu , A. Bonanni , O. D. Dubon
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