English

Temperature Effects on a Vector Hidden-Charm Molecule

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-04-07 v1

Abstract

We investigate the thermal properties of the Y(4500)Y(4500) state within the framework of thermal QCD sum rules, assuming a DsDˉs1D_s \bar{D}_{s1} molecular configuration with JPC=1J^{PC}=1^{--}. The analysis is performed at both zero and finite temperatures, employing the operator product expansion up to dimension-5 condensates. The Borel window and continuum threshold are carefully selected to ensure OPE convergence and pole dominance. As the temperature approaches the deconfinement temperature TcT_c, the Y(4500)Y(4500) undergoes significant medium modifications: its mass decreases by 29%29\% and its decay constant is suppressed by 94%94\% relative to their vacuum values, while the decay width increases by 35%35\%, signaling the dissociation of the state in the medium. These results indicate that the Y(4500)Y(4500) becomes unstable near Tc155 MeVT_c \approx 155~\mathrm{MeV}, consistent with its melting into the quark-gluon plasma. The obtained thermal spectral parameters may serve as signatures for identifying the Y(4500)Y(4500) in heavy-ion experiments at RHIC and LHC, and provide predictions for sequential suppression patterns in the exotic hadron sector.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.04197,
  title  = {Temperature Effects on a Vector Hidden-Charm Molecule},
  author = {E. Güngör and H. Sundu and J. Y. Süngü and E. Veli Veliev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.04197},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

9 pages,4 figures, 2 table

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:54:35.878Z