English

Effects of a temperature dependent viscosity on thermal convection in binary mixtures

Fluid Dynamics 2015-06-17 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We investigate the effect of a temperature dependent viscosity on the onset of thermal convection in a horizontal layer of a binary fluid mixture that is heated from below. For an exponential temperature dependence of the viscosity, we find in binary mixtures as a function of a positive separation ratio and beyond a certain viscosity contrast a discontinuous transition between two stationary convection modes having a different wavelength. In the range of negative values of the separation ratio, a (continuous or discontinuous) transition from an oscillatory to a stationary onset of convection occurs beyond a certain viscosity contrast, and for large values of the viscosity ratio, the oscillatory onset of convection is suppressed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1310.0688,
  title  = {Effects of a temperature dependent viscosity on thermal convection in binary mixtures},
  author = {Markus Hilt and Martin Glässl and Walter Zimmermann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1310.0688},
  year   = {2015}
}