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Related papers: Single Magnetic Atom on a Surface: Anisotropy Ener…

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We report tight-binding (TB) and Density Function Theory (DFT) calculations of magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) of free Fe (body centerd cubic) and Co (face centered cubic) slabs and nanocrystals. The nanocrystals are truncated…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Dongzhe Li , Cyrille Barreteau , Martin R. Castell , Fabien Silly , Alexander Smogunov

Using a new microSQUID set-up, we investigate magnetic anisotropy in a single 1000-atoms cobalt cluster. This system opens new fields in the characterization and the understanding of the origin of magnetic anisotropy in such nanoparticles.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Jamet , W. Wernsdorfer , C. Thirion , D. Mailly , V. Dupuis , P. Melinon , A. Perez

A remarkably large magnetic anisotropy energy of 305 K is computed by quantum chemistry methods for divalent Fe$^{2+}$ $d^6$ substitutes at Li-ion sites with $D_{6h}$ point-group symmetry within the solid-state matrix of Li$_3$N. This is…

Magnetic excitations of single atoms on surfaces have been widely studied experimentally in the past decade. Lately, systems with unprecedented magnetic stability started to emerge. Here, we present a general theoretical investigation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Timofey Balashov , Christian Karlewski , Tobias Märkl , Gerd Schön , Wulf Wulfhekel

Designing systems with large magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) is desirable and critical for nanoscale magnetic devices. A recent breakthrough achieved the theoretical limit of the MAE for 3$d$ transition metal atoms by placing a single Co…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-10 Sufyan Shehada , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Muayad Abusaa , Samir Lounis

We have studied the magnetic behavior of dextran-coated magnetite (Fe$_3$O$_4$) nanoparticles with median particle size $\left<d\right>=8$ $nm$. Magnetization curves and in-field M\"ossbauer spectroscopy measurements showed that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Lima , A. L. Brandl , A. D. Arelaro , G. F. Goya

An attractive feature of magnetic adatoms and molecules for nanoscale applications is their superparamagnetism, the preferred alignment of their spin along an easy axis preventing undesired spin reversal. The underlying magnetic anisotropy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 Maciej Misiorny , Michael Hell , Maarten R. Wegewijs

We report magnetic bistability in single Dy atoms on NaCl(100) thin films. Individual Dy atoms substituting Na at the surface of the NaCl layer are thermally stable up to at least 300 K, display $4f^{9}$ occupancy, out-of-plane easy…

The capacity to externally manipulate magnetic properties is highly desired from both fundamental and technological perspectives, particularly in the development of magnetoelectronics and spintronics devices. Here, using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-27 Rui-Qi Wang , Tian-Min Lei , Yue-Wen Fang

The effect of surface anisotropy on the distribution of energy barriers in magnetic fine particles of nanometer size is discussed within the framework of the $T\ln(t/\tau_0)$ scaling approach. The comparison between the distributions of the…

We present a first-principles study of the surface magnetism induced by Cr, Mn, Fe and Co adatoms on the (111) surfaces of Rh, Pd, Ag, Ir, Pt and Au. We first describe how the different contributions to the surface magnetism enter the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Sascha Brinker , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

To understand the effect of molecular environment on the electronic and magnetic properties of the single-molecule magnet (SMM) Mn$_{12}$, we explore two possible means for adding extra electrons to molecule. We explore both substitution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyungwha Park , Mark R. Pederson

Surface magnetic properties of the pseudomorphic Fe(110) monolayer on a W(110) substrate are investigated from first principles as a function of the substrate thickness (up to eight layers). Analyzing the magnetocrystalline anisotropy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Torsten Andersen , Wolfgang Hübner

In 5d transition metal oxides, novel properties arise from the interplay of electron correlations and spin--orbit interactions. Na4IrO4, where 5d transition-metal Ir atom occupies the center of the square-planar coordination environment, is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-01 Di Wang , Feng Tang , Yongping Du , Xiangang Wan

Density functional theory (DFT), including its extensions designed to treat strongly correlated localized electron systems such as DFT+$U$ and DFT+dynamical mean field theory, has proven exceedingly useful in studying the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-09 Y. Lee , Z. Ning , R. Flint , R. J. McQueeney , I. I. Mazin , Liqin Ke

Electronic structure and magnetic interactions of a Tb adatom on graphene are investigated from first principles using combination of density functional theory and multiconfigurational quantum chemistry techniques including spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-13 Monirul Shaikh , Alison Klein , Aleksander L. Wysocki

We study the influence of surface anisotropy on the zero-temperature hysteretic properties of a small single-domain magnetic particle, and give an estimation of the anisotropy constant for which deviations from the Stoner-Wohlfarth model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kachkachi , M. Dimian

We consider dilute magnetic doping in the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator where a two dimensional Dirac electron gas resides. We find that exchange coupling between magnetic atoms and the Dirac electrons has a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. S. Núñez , J. Fernández-Rossier

Motivated in part by experiments performed by M.H. Pan et al. (nanoletters, v.5, p 83, 2005), we have undertaken a theoretical study of the the magnetic properties of two-monolayer thick Co nanoplatelets with an equilateral triangular…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 T. O. Strandberg , C. M. Canali , A. H. MacDonald

Recent ab intio studies of the magnetic properties of all 3d transition metal(TM) freestanding atomic chains predicted that these nanowires could have a giant magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) and might support a spin-spiral structure,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. C. Tung , Y. K. Wang , G. Y. Guo