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The Price of Anarchy (PoA) is a well-established game-theoretic concept to shed light on coordination issues arising in open distributed systems. Leaving agents to selfishly optimize comes with the risk of ending up in sub-optimal states…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laura Schmid , Stefan Schmid

Routing games are amongst the most studied classes of games. Their two most well-known properties are that learning dynamics converge to equilibria and that all equilibria are approximately optimal. In this work, we perform a stress test…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-28 Thiparat Chotibut , Fryderyk Falniowski , Michał Misiurewicz , Georgios Piliouras

Caching networks can reduce the routing costs of accessing contents by caching contents closer to users. However, cache nodes may belong to different entities and behave selfishly to maximize their own benefits, which often lead to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Qian Ma , Edmund Yeh , Jianwei Huang

How can we design mechanisms to promote efficient use of shared resources? Here, we answer this question in relation to the well-studied class of atomic congestion games, used to model a variety of problems, including traffic routing.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Dario Paccagnan , Rahul Chandan , Bryce L Ferguson , Jason R Marden

Ad Hoc and Mesh networks are good samples of multi agent systems, where their nodes access the channel through carrier sense multiple access method, while a node channel access influence the access of neighbor nodes to the channel. Hence,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-11 Mahdieh Ghazvini , Naser Movahedinia , Kamal Jamshidi

The reliability and security of a user in an interconnected system depends on all users' collective effort in security. Consequently, investments in security technologies by strategic users is typically modeled as a public good problem,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-28 Parinaz Naghizadeh , Mingyan Liu

Offloading computation to a mobile cloud is a promising solution to augment the computation capabilities of mobile devices. In this paper we consider selfish mobile devices in a dense wireless network, in which individual mobile devices can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Slađana Jošilo , György Dán

In this paper we extend a popular non-cooperative network creation game (NCG) to allow for disconnected equilibrium networks. There are n players, each is a vertex in a graph, and a strategy is a subset of players to build edges to. For…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2008-10-28 Ulrik Brandes , Martin Hoefer , Bobo Nick

We propose a new method for opportunistic power control in multi-carrier interference channels for delay-tolerant data services. In doing so, we utilize a game theoretic framework with novel constraints, where each user tries to maximize…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-28 Mohammad R. Javan , Ahmad R. Sharafat

In this study, we formulate positive and negative externalities caused by changes in the supply of shared vehicles as ride sharing games. The study aims to understand the price of anarchy (PoA) and its improvement via a coordination…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Tatsuya Iwase , Takahiro Shiga

In classical job-scheduling games, each job behaves as a selfish player, choosing a machine to minimize its own completion time. To reduce the equilibria inefficiency, coordination mechanisms are employed, allowing each machine to follow…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Gilad Lavie , Tami Tamir

This paper presents a new distributed algorithm that leverages heavy-ball momentum and a consensus-based gradient method to find a Nash equilibrium (NE) in a class of non-cooperative convex games with unconstrained action sets. In this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Duong Thuy Anh Nguyen , Duong Tung Nguyen , Angelia Nedich

A mobile ad hoc network is a self organized cooperative network that works without any permanent infrastructure. This infrastructure less design makes it complex compared to other wireless networks. Lot of attacks and misbehavior obstruct…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Anoop J. Sahoo , Md. Amir Khusru Akhtar

One of the natural objectives of the field of the social networks is to predict agents' behaviour. To better understand the spread of various products through a social network arXiv:1105.2434 introduced a threshold model, in which the nodes…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Sunil Simon , Krzysztof R. Apt

A key feature of wireless communications is the spatial reuse. However, the spatial aspect is not yet well understood for the purpose of designing efficient spectrum sharing mechanisms. In this paper, we propose a framework of spatial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-19 Xu Chen , Jianwei Huang

The price of anarchy (PoA) is a popular metric for analyzing the inefficiency of self-interested decision making. Although its study is widespread, characterizing the PoA can be challenging. A commonly employed approach is based on the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-26 Rahul Chandan , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

Varied real world systems such as transportation networks, supply chains and energy grids present coordination problems where many agents must learn to share resources. It is well known that the independent and selfish interactions of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Cesare Carissimo , Marcin Korecki , Damian Dailisan

In this contribution, the performance of a multi-user system is analyzed in the context of frequency selective fading channels. Using game theoretic tools, a useful framework is provided in order to determine the optimal power allocation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Nicolas Bonneau , Mérouane Debbah , Eitan Altman , Are Hjørungnes

We investigate the price of anarchy (PoA) in non-atomic congestion games when the total demand $T$ gets very large. First results in this direction have recently been obtained by \cite{Colini2016On, Colini2017WINE, Colini2017arxiv} for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Wu Zijun , Moehring Rolf H. , Chen Yanyan , Xu Dachuan

A popular formalism for multiagent control applies tools from game theory, casting a multiagent decision problem as a cooperation-style game in which individual agents make local choices to optimize their own local utility functions in…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-28 David Grimsman , Joshua H. Seaton , Jason R. Marden , Philip N. Brown