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In this paper, we present two symbiotic optimizations to optimize recursive task parallel (RTP) programs by reducing the task creation and termination overheads. Our first optimization Aggressive Finish-Elimination (AFE) helps reduce the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-24 Suyash Gupta , Rahul Shrivastava , V. Krishna Nandivada

Direct-attached accelerators, where application accelerators are directly connected to the datacenter network via a hardware network stack, offer substantial benefits in terms of reduced latency, CPU overhead, and energy use. However, a key…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Katie Lim , Matthew Giordano , Theano Stavrinos , Irene Zhang , Jacob Nelson , Baris Kasikci , Tom Anderson

Account Takeover (ATO) fraud poses a significant challenge in consumer banking, requiring high recall under strict latency while minimizing friction for legitimate users. Production systems typically rely on tabular gradient-boosted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Mohsen Nayebi Kerdabadi , William Andrew Byron , Xin Sun , Amirfarrokh Iranitalab

The rising of the Cyber-Physical System (CPS) and the Industry 4.0 paradigms demands the design and the implementation of Digital Twin Frameworks (DTFs) that may support the quick build of reliable Digital Twins (DTs) for experimental and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Enrico Russo , Gabriele Costa , Giacomo Longo , Alessandro Armando , Alessio Merlo

In order to maintain sensitivity to new physics in the coming years of LHC operations, the ATLAS experiment has been working on upgrading a portion of the front-end electronics and replacing some parts of the detector with new devices that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 Serguei Kolos

This paper describes a systematic approach towards building a new family of neural networks based on a delay-loop version of a reservoir neural network. The resulting architecture, called Scaled-Time-Attention Robust Edge (STARE) network,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Richard Lau , Lihan Yao , Todd Huster , William Johnson , Stephen Arleth , Justin Wong , Devin Ridge , Michael Fletcher , William C. Headley

Efficient network packet processing increasingly demands dynamic, adaptive, and run-time resizable match table allocation to handle the diverse and heterogeneous nature of traffic patterns and rule sets. Achieving this flexibility at high…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Seyyidahmed Lahmer , Angelo Tulumello , Alessandro Rivitti , Giuseppe Bianchi , Andrea Zanella

Despite the increasing adoption of Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) in compute clouds, there remains a significant gap in programming tools and abstractions which can leverage network-connected, cloud-scale, multi-die FPGAs to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Neha Prakriya , Yuze Chi , Suhail Basalama , Linghao Song , Jason Cong

The TRB hardware module is a multi-purpose Trigger and Readout Board with on-board DAQ functionality developed for the upgrade of the HADES experiment. It contains a single computer chip (Etrax) running Linux as a well as a 100 Mbit/s…

Dynamism is common in AI computation, e.g., the dynamic tensor shapes and the dynamic control flows in models. Due to the long compilation time, existing runtime compilation damages the model efficiency, while the offline compilers either…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Jingzhi Fang , Xiong Gao , Renwei Zhang , Zichun Ye , Lei Chen , Jie Zhao , Chengnuo Huang , Hui Xu , Xuefeng Jin

Cerebral X-ray digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a widely used imaging technique in patients with neurovascular disease, allowing for vessel and flow visualization with high spatio-temporal resolution. Automatic artery-vein…

Metaverse and Digital Twin (DT) have attracted much academic and industrial attraction to approach the future digital world. This paper introduces the advantages of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in assisting Metaverse system-based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Tam Ninh Thi-Thanh , Trinh Van Chien , Hung Tran , Nguyen Hoai Son , Van Nhan Vo

The electron-proton collider HERA is being upgraded to provide higher luminosity from the end of the year 2001. In order to enhance the selectivity on exclusive processes a Fast Track Trigger (FTT) with high momentum resolution is being…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Meer , D. Muller , J. Muller , A. Schoning , Ch. Wissing

A completely New Small Wheel (NSW) will be constructed for ATLAS Phase-1 upgrade. Small-Strip Thin-Gap-Chamber (sTGC) will devote to the trigger function of NSW. A full-size sTGC quadruplet consists of 4 layers, and will need 4 pad…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-06-26 Feng Li , Xinxin Wang , Peng Miao , Shuang Zhou , Zhilei Zhang , Tianru Geng , Shengquan Liu , Ge Jin

Cost-aware Dynamic Workflow Scheduling (CADWS) is a key challenge in cloud computing, focusing on devising an effective scheduling policy to efficiently schedule dynamically arriving workflow tasks, represented as Directed Acyclic Graphs…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Ya Shen , Gang Chen , Hui Ma , Mengjie Zhang

The Phase-2 ATLAS upgrade for the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) has motivated progressive redesigns of the ATLAS Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) read-out link and control board (Daughterboard). The Daughterboard (DB)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-28 Eduardo Valdes Santurio , Samuel Silverstein , Christian Bohm , Katherine Dunne , Suhyun Lee , Holger Motzkau

While GPUs dominate massively parallel computing through the single-instruction, multiple-thread (SIMT) programming model, their underlying single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) execution incurs substantial energy overhead from frequent…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Jiayi Wang , Ang Da Lu , Zhichen Zeng , Ang Li

A major security challenge for modern Internet of Things (IoT) deployments is to ensure that the devices run legitimate firmware free from malware. This challenge can be addressed through a security primitive called attestation which allows…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Stefan Hristozov , Moritz Wettermann , Manuel Huber

Refreshable tactile displays (RTDs) are predicted to soon become a viable option for the provision of accessible graphics for people who are blind or have low vision (BLV). This new technology for the tactile display of braille and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Leona Holloway , Peter Cracknell , Kate Stephens , Melissa Fanshawe , Samuel Reinders , Kim Marriott , Matthew Butler

In the future ALICE heavy ion experiment at CERN's Large Hadron Collider input data rates of up to 25 GB/s have to be handled by the High Level Trigger (HLT) system, which has to scale them down to at most 1.25 GB/s before being written to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-11-19 Timm M. Steinbeck , Volker Lindenstruth , Heinz Tilsner