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The presence of chiral modes on the edges of quantum Hall samples is essential to our understanding of the quantum Hall effect. In particular, these edge modes should support ballistic transport and therefore, in a single particle picture,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Alex Bols , Albert H. Werner

In this paper we prove a tertiary index theorem which relates a spectral geometric and a homotopy theoretic invariant of an almost complex manifold with framed boundary. It is derived from the index theoretic and homotopy theoretic versions…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Ulrich Bunke , Niko Naumann

This paper considers matrix convex sets invariant under several types of rotations. It is known that matrix convex sets that are free semialgebraic are solution sets of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs); they are called free spectrahedra.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Eric Evert , J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface and $\mathcal L$ be a positive line bundle on it. We study the conditional zero expectation of all the holomorphic sections of $\mathcal L^n$ which do not vanish on $D$ for some fixed open subset $D$ of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Subhroshekhar Ghosh , Hao Wu

We introduce the notion of a $c$-category, which is a kind of category whose behaviour is controlled by connective ring spectra. More precisely, any $c$-category admits a finite step resolution by categories of compact modules over…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Ishan Levy , Vladimir Sosnilo

We present the Tetrahedral Compactness Theorem which states that sequences of Riemannian manifolds with a uniform upper bound on volume and diameter that satisfy a uniform tetrahedral property have a subsequence which converges in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Christina Sormani

Accurate and powerful analytic and computational methods developped by the author allow to obtain the highly non trivial total absorption spectrum of the Black Hole, as well as phase shifts and cross sections (elastic and inelastic), the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Sanchez

We investigate the intrinsic parity of black holes. It appears that discrete symmetries require the black hole Hilbert space to be larger than suggested by the usual quantum numbers M (mass), Q (charge) and J (angular momentum). Recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We consider spectra of $n$-by-$n$ irreducible tridiagonal matrices over a field and of their $n-1$-by-$n-1$ trailing principal submatrices. The real symmetric and complex Hermitian cases have been fully understood: it is necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 R. S. Costas-Santos , C. R. Johnson

The probability that an interval $I$ is free of eigenvalues in a matrix ensemble with unitary symmetry is given by a Fredholm determinant. When the weight function in the matrix ensemble is a classical weight function, and the interval $I$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Witte , P. J. Forrester , Christopher M. Cosgrove

Let $M_n = (\xi_{ij})_{1 \leq i,j \leq n}$ be a real symmetric random matrix in which the upper-triangular entries $\xi_{ij}, i<j$ and diagonal entries $\xi_{ii}$ are independent. We show that with probability tending to 1, $M_n$ has no…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Terence Tao , Van Vu

Black holes carrying a magnetic monopole charge are a subject of interest for a long time. In this work we explore the possibility of an observational evidence of such black holes carrying a magnetic monopole, namely the Bardeen rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-08 Indrani Banerjee , Vijay Shersingh Chawan , Bhaswati Mandal , Siddharth Kumar Sahoo , Soumitra SenGupta

We consider an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space and its family of compact integrable cocycles over a dynamical system f. Assuming that f acts in a compact Hausdorff space X and preserves a Borel regular ergodic measure which is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Mario Bessa , Maria Carvalho

In this article, we propose a few sufficient conditions on polynomials having integer coefficients all of whose zeros lie outside a closed disc centered at the origin in the complex plane and deduce the irreducibility over the ring of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

We prove a conjecture of Toponogov on complete convex planes, namely that such planes must contain an umbilic point, albeit at infinity. Our proof is indirect. It uses Fredholm regularity of an associated Riemann-Hilbert boundary value…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this note we give various characterizations of random walks with possibly different steps that have relatively large discrepancy from the uniform distribution modulo a prime p, and use these results to study the distribution of the rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Kyle Luh , Sean Meehan , Hoi H. Nguyen

This paper concerns the question whether the cone spectral radius of a continuous compact order-preserving homogenous map on a closed cone in Banach space depends continuously on the map. Using the fixed point index we show that if there…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Bas Lemmens , Roger Nussbaum

An integral polytope is a polytope whose vertices have integer coordinates. A unimodular triangulation of an integral polytope in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is a triangulation in which all simplices are integral with volume $1/d!$. A classic result of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Gaku Liu

Existence of an infinite sequence of harmonic maps between spheres of certain dimensions was proven by Bizon and Chmaj. This sequence shares many features of the Bartnik-McKinnon sequence of solutions to the Einstein-Yang-Mills equations as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin Corlette , Robert M. Wald

In this paper, motivated by a $\tau$-tilting version of the Brauer-Thrall Conjectures, we study general properties of band modules and their endomorphisms in the module category of a finite dimensional algebra. As an application we describe…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Sibylle Schroll , Hipolito Treffinger , Yadira Valdivieso