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Up to now the only known constantly curved sextic curve, i.e., holomorphic 2-sphere of degree 6, in the complex $G(2,5)$ has been the first associated curve of the Veronese curve of degree 4, which indicates that such curves are rare to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Quo-Shin Chi , Zhenxiao Xie , Yan Xu

In this article, we study the K-moduli space of Fano threefolds obtained by blowing up $\mathbb{P}^3$ along $(2,3)$-complete intersection curves. This K-moduli space is a two-step birational modification of the GIT moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Yuchen Liu , Junyan Zhao

We study congruences of lines $X_\omega$ defined by a sufficiently general choice of an alternating 3-form $\omega$ in $n+1$ dimensions, as Fano manifolds of index $3$ and dimension $n-1$. These congruences include the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Pietro De Poi , Daniele Faenzi , Emilia Mezzetti , Kristian Ranestad

We define an invariant $\nabla_G(M)$ of pairs M,G, where M is a 3-manifold obtained by surgery on some framed link in the cylinder $S\times I$, S is a connected surface with at least one boundary component, and G is a fatgraph spine of S.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Jorgen Ellegaard Andersen , Alex James Bene , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , R. C. Penner

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new approach to study families of nodal curves on projective threefolds. Precisely, given $X$ a smooth projective threefold, $\E$ a rank-two vector bundle on $X$, $L$ a very ample line bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Flaminio Flamini

The family of smooth Fano 3-folds with Picard rank 1 and anticanonical volume 4 consists of quartic 3-folds and of double covers of the 3-dimensional quadric branched along an octic surface. They can all be parametrised as complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Hamid Abban , Ivan Cheltsov , Alexander Kasprzyk , Yuchen Liu , Andrea Petracci

For a Fano manifold of pseudo-index at least 3 and $c_1^2-2c_2$ nef, we show irreducibility of certain spaces of curves on the Fano manifold implies the manifold is a union of rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. J. de Jong , Jason Michael Starr

In this paper, which is a sequel of [BKLV], we study the convex-geometric properties of the cone of pseudoeffective $n$-cycles in the symmetric product $C_d$ of a smooth curve $C$. We introduce and study the Abel-Jacobi faces, related to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Francesco Bastianelli , Alexis Kouvidakis , Angelo Felice Lopez , Filippo Viviani

We study the moduli spaces of rational curves on prime Fano threefolds of index 1. For general threefolds of most genera we compute the dimension and the number of irreducible components of these moduli spaces. Our results confirm Geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

Cubic forms $C$ are constructed in the work of R. Aguilar, M. Green and P. Griffiths to establish the generic global Torelli theorem for Fano-K3 pairs $(X,Y)$, where $X: F=0$ is a cubic threefold in $\mathbb{P}^4$ and $Y\in|-K_X|$ is an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Zhenjian Wang

Fano surfaces parametrize the lines of smooth cubic threefolds. In this paper, we study their quotients by some of their automorphism sub-groups. We obtain in that way some interesting surfaces of general type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Xavier Roulleau

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano variety over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $B$ be a smooth projective curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Geometric Manin's Conjecture predicts the structure of the irreducible components $M \subset \mathrm{Mor}(B, X)$ parametrizing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl , Sho Tanimoto

We show that the Makar-Limanov invariant of the cylinder over the Koras-Russell cubic affine threefold is trivial. This means that regular functions which are invariant under all algebraic actions of the additive group on this variety are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Adrien Dubouloz

We classify families of free rational curves on all smooth Fano threefolds over the complex numbers. In particular, we prove the family of very free rational curves representing any fixed numerical curve class is either irreducible or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Andrew Burke , Eric Jovinelly

We prove that every non-trivial structure of a rationally connected fibre space (and so every structure of a Mori-Fano fibre space) on a general (in the sense of Zariski topology) hypersurface of degree $M$ in the $(M+1)$-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Aleksandr Pukhlikov

Given a K3 surface S, we show that the relative intermediate Jacobian of the universal family of Fano 3-folds V containing S as an anticanonical divisor is a Lagrangian fibration. The proof uses variations of the mixed Hodge structure of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Dimitri Markushevich

Explicit birational geometry of 3-folds represents a second phase of Mori theory, going beyond the foundational work of the 1980s. This paper is a tutorial and colloquial introduction to the explicit classification of Fano 3-folds (Q-Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Selma Altınok , Gavin Brown , Miles Reid

We consider smooth threefolds $Y$ defined over $\Bbb{C}$ with $H^i(Y, \Omega^j_Y)=0$ for all $j\geq 0$, $i>0$. Let $X$ be a smooth projective threefold containing $Y$ and $D$ be the boundary divisor with support $X-Y$. We are interested in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jing Zhang

Given a generic curve of genus $g\geqslant4$ and a smooth point $L\in W_{g-1}^{1}(C)$, whose linear system is base-point free, we consider the Abel-Jacobi normal function associated to $L^{\otimes 2}\otimes \omega_{C}^{-1}$, when $(C,L)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Emanuele Raviolo

We analyse the local structure of the K-moduli space of Fano varieties at a toric singular K-polystable Fano 3-fold, which deforms to smooth Fano 3-folds with anticanonical volume 28 and Picard rank 4. In particular, by constructing an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Liana Heuberger , Andrea Petracci
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