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We apply the formalism of thermofield dynamics to group field theory quantum gravity and construct thermal representations associated with generalised equilibrium Gibbs states using Bogoliubov transformations. The newly constructed class of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-03 Mehdi Assanioussi , Isha Kotecha

We come back to the issue of bosonization of fermions in two spacetime dimension and give a new costruction in the steady state case where left and right moving particles can coexist at two different temperatures. A crucial role in our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Emil Akhmedov , Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

The main objective of this paper was to obtain the two-dimensional order and disorder thermal operators using the Thermofield Bosonization formalism. We show that the general property of the two-dimensional world according with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. V. Belvedere

A remarkable thermodynamic fermion-boson symmetry is found for the canonical ensemble of ideal quantum gases in harmonic oscillator potentials of odd dimensions. The bosonic partition function is related to the fermionic one extended to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

Trapped and cooled gases of alkali atoms can be manipulated to exhibit a variety of interesting phenomena. For example, dilute gases of fermionic atoms, in 2 hyperfine states, can be cooled to temperatures where they become superfluid. An…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 Matthew Wingate

Feynman's functional formulation of statistical mechanics is used to study the renormalizability of the well known Linear Chiral Sigma Model in the presence of fermionic fields at finite temperature in an alternative way. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. C. de Godoy Caldas , M. C. Nemes

Considering the type IIB superstring in a pp wave background some recent ideas and perspectives of Thermo Field Dynamics on string theory are presented. The thermal Fock space is constructed attempting to consider a possible finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. C. B. Abdalla , A. L. Gadelha , Daniel L. Nedel

Common intuition tells us that if one part of a connected system is cooled continuously, the other parts should also cool down. This intuition can be given a microscopic foundation for the case of a generic quantum system coupled to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-11 Jaswanth Uppalapati , Paul A McClarty , Masudul Haque , Shovan Dutta

We consider the perturbative computation of the N-point function of chiral densities of massive free fermions at finite temperature within the thermofield dynamics approach. The infinite series in the mass parameter for the N-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 R. L. P. G. Amaral , L. V. Belvedere , K. D. Rothe

We present a comprehensive study of the thermodynamic properties of the three-dimensional fermionic Hubbard model, with application to cold fermionic atoms subject to an optical lattice and a trapping potential. Our study is focused on the…

We develop the strong coupling quantum thermodynamics based on the solution of the exact master equation. We find that both the Hamiltonian and the temperature must be renormalized due to the system-reservoir couplings. With the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

In this work we show the existence of supersymmetry and degeneracy for an arbitrary number of Majorana fermions (even or odd) without to invoke any symmetry of Hamiltonian. Next, we analyze the supersymmetry at finite temperature using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-05 Marco A. S. Trindade , Sergio Floquet

For a two-body quantum system, any pure state can be represented by a biorthogonal expression by means of Schmidt decomposition. Using this in the composite system which include a thermodynamic system and its surroundings, it is found that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 Dong Mi , He-Shan Song , Ying An

This Chapter introduces QCD at finite temperature and density. We first present the formulation of the thermal theory in the Euclidean path integral formalism. We then describe how the strong dynamics at high temperature can be inspected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 Matteo Bresciani

We study the regularity properties of fermionic equilibrium states at finite positive temperature and show that they satisfy certain semiclassical bounds. As a corollary, we identify explicitly a class of positive temperature states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-29 Jacky J. Chong , Laurent Lafleche , Chiara Saffirio

The Thermo Field Dynamics formalism is presented. In particular, it is applied to the two-dimensional field theory that describes a open bosonic string. The value of entropy operator is computed in various Dirichlet and Neumann boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. P. de Souza

Thermal density matrices can be described by a pure quantum state within the thermofield formalism. Here we show how to construct a class of Hamiltonians realizing a thermofield state as their ground state. These Hamiltonians are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-06 Adrian E. Feiguin , Israel Klich

Based on the formalism of thermo-field dynamics a new approach for studying collective excitations in hot finite Fermi systems is presented. Two approximations going beyond the thermal RPA namely renormalized thermal RPA and thermal second…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Kosov , A. I. Vdovin , J. Wambach

We address the variational preparation of the Thermofield Double as the ground state of a suitably engineered Hamiltonian acting on the doubled Hilbert space. Through the use of the Entanglement Forging ansatz, we propose a solution that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-23 Daniel Faílde , Juan Santos-Suárez , David A. Herrera-Martí , Javier Mas

We present a variational approach for quantum simulators to realize finite temperature Gibbs states by preparing thermofield double (TFD) states. Our protocol is motivated by the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-04 Jingxiang Wu , Timothy H. Hsieh