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The transparent semiconductor In$_{2}$O$_{3}$ is a technologically important material. It combines optical transparency in the visible frequency range and sizeable electric conductivity. We present a study of thermal conductivity of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-20 Liangcai Xu , Benoit Fauqué , Zengwei Zhu , Zbigniew Galazka , Klaus Irmscher , Kamran Behnia

Materials able to rapidly switch between thermally conductive states by external stimuli such as electric or magnetic fields can be used as all-solid-state thermal switches and open a myriad of applications in heat management, power…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-06 Karl G. Koster , Jackson Hise , Joseph P. Heremans , Joshua E. Goldberger

Management of heat during charging and discharging of Li-ion batteries is critical for their safety, reliability, and performance. Understanding the thermal conductivity of the materials comprising batteries is crucial for controlling the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-17 Zhe Cheng , Beniamin Zahiri , Xiaoyang Ji , Chen Chen , Darshan Chalise , Paul V. Braun , David G. Cahill

In this paper Al doped ZnO (AZO) thin films with 0, 3, 6 and 12 at. % Al concentration were prepared by sol-gel method on glass substrates. The deposited films were annealed at different temperatures of 300, 350, 400, 450 and 500 {\deg}C…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 F. Eskandari , M. Ranjbar , P. Kameli , H. Salamati

The ionic conduction properties of the technologically important two-dimensional (2D) layered battery material Na2Mn3O7, with exceptional small-voltage hysteresis between charge and discharge curves, have been investigated as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-24 Bikash Saha , A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf

DC flash sintering of both pure and 0.5 mol. % Bi2O3-doped ZnO at a relatively high activating field of 300 V/cm has been investigated. It is demonstrated that even high-purity ZnO single crystals can "flash" at 870C. In comparison, flash…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-31 Yuanyao Zhang , Jae-Il Jung , Jian Luo

We report thickness dependent metal insulator transition in Ga doped ZnO (Ga:ZnO) thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition technique. From the electrical transport measurements, we find that while the thinnest film exhibits a resistivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-13 Joynarayan Mukherjee , B. R. K. Nanda , M. S. Ramachandra Rao

Electrical transport and specific heat properties of Nd_{1-x}Pb_{x}MnO_{3} single crystals for 0.15 < x 0.5 have been studied in low temperature regime. The resistivity in the ferromagnetic insulating (FMI) phase for x < 0.3 has an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ghosh , U. K. Roessler , K. Nenkov , C. Hucho , H. L. Bhat , K. H. Mueller

We report the electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, and thermal conductivity of single-crystalline and sintered samples of the 5d pyrochlore oxide CsW2O6. The electrical resistivity of the single crystal is 3 mohm cm at 295 K and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-19 Yoshihiko Okamoto , Kenta Niki , Rikuto Mitoka , Koshi Takenaka

The tunneling conductance is calculated as a function of the gate voltage in wide temperature range for the single quantum dot systems with Coulomb interaction. We assume that two orbitals are active for the tunneling process. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai , Yukihiro Shimizu

We analyze the influence of the surface passivation produced by oxides on the superconducting properties of $\gamma$-Mo$_2$N ultra-thin films. The superconducting critical temperature of thin films grown directly on Si (100) with those…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-22 J. A. Hofer , M. Ginzburg , S. Bengio , N. Haberkorn

We present a detailed study of the charge transport, optical reflectivity, and thermal transport properties of n-type PbSe crystals. A strong scattering, mobility-limiting mechanism was revealed to be at play at temperatures above 500 K.…

The measurements of the high - temperature current - voltage characteristics of MoS2 thin - film transistors show that the devices remain functional to temperatures of at least as high as 500 K. The temperature increase results in decreased…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Jiang , S. L. Rumyantsev , R. Samnakay , M. S. Shur , A. A. Balandin

The author reports an experimental study of electrical and thermal transport in reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/polystyrene (PS) composites. The electrical conductivity ($\sigma$) of RGO/PS composites with different RGO concentrations at room…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Wonjun Park , Jiuning Hu , Luis A. Jauregui , Xiulin Ruan , Yong P. Chen

Al-doped ZnO thin films were deposited using reactive high power impulse magnetron sputtering at substrate temperatures between room temperature and 600 $\bullet$ C. Two sample series with different oxygen partial pressures were studied.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-03 Martin Mickan , Ulf Helmersson , David Horwat

We systematically investigated the temperature behaviors of the electrical conductivity and Hall coefficient of two series of amorphous indium gallium zinc oxides (a-IGZO) films prepared by rf sputtering method. The two series of films are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Hui Zhang , Xin-Jian Xie , Xin-Hua Zhang , Zhi-Qing Li

To stabilize the working temperature of an equipment, a solid-state thermal resistor is usually a requisite, which could adjust its heat conductance continuously according to the temperature. In this work, the thermal conductivity and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Congliang Huang , Changkang Du , Qiangqiang Huang , Xiaodong Wang

Local conduction at domains and domains walls is investigated in BiFeO3 thin films containing mostly 71o domain walls. Measurements at room temperature reveal conduction through 71o domain walls. Conduction through domains could also be…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Farokhipoor , B. Noheda

Measurements of electrical resistivity ($\rho$), DC magnetization ($M$) and specific heat ($C$) have been performed on layered oxide Li$_x$CoO$_2$ (0.25$\leq$$x$$\leq$0.99) using single crystal specimens. The $\rho$ versus temperature ($T$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 K. Miyoshi , C. Iwai , H. Kondo , M. Miura , S. Nishigori , J. Takeuchi

Thermal properties - specific heat and heat conductivity coefficient - of polycrystalline BaTiO3 films on massive substrates were studied as a function of the temperature and the film thickness by ac-hot probe method. The anomalies of…