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Nanocrystalline superconducting $\gamma$-Mo$_2$N ultra-thin films for single-photon detectors

Superconductivity 2021-06-22 v1 Applied Physics

Abstract

We analyze the influence of the surface passivation produced by oxides on the superconducting properties of γ\gamma-Mo2_2N ultra-thin films. The superconducting critical temperature of thin films grown directly on Si (100) with those using a buffer and a capping layer of AlN are compared. The results show that the cover layer avoids the presence of surface oxides, maximizing the superconducting critical temperature for films with thicknesses of a few nanometers. We characterize the flux-flow instability measuring current-voltage curves in a 6.4 nm thick Mo2_2N film with a superconducting critical temperature of 6.4 K. The data is analyzed using the Larkin and Ovchinnikov model. Considering self-heating effects due to finite heat removal from the substrate, we determine a fast quasiparticle relaxation time \approx 45 ps. This value is promising for its applications in single-photon detectors.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2106.10781,
  title  = {Nanocrystalline superconducting $\gamma$-Mo$_2$N ultra-thin films for single-photon detectors},
  author = {J. A. Hofer and M. Ginzburg and S. Bengio and N. Haberkorn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.10781},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

14 pages, 6 figures