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A bio-colloidal drying droplet can be used as a pre-diagnostic technique. However, a successful clinical setting requires a fundamental understanding of the final morphology and the way it is related to the initial state of the constituents…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-14 Anusuya Pal , Amalesh Gope , Germano S. Iannacchione

Detecting specific target analytes and differentiating them from interfering background effects is a crucial but challenging task in complex multi-component solutions commonly encountered in environmental, chemical, biological, and medical…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-23 Beibei Zeng , Yongkang Gao , Filbert J. Bartoli

The resonance energy transfer (RET) from tryptophan present in bovine serum albumin (BSA) to two dimensional (2D) nanomaterials has been reported. In these bio-nano systems, BSA molecules act as efficient donors while 2D van der Waals…

We present here a neutron reflectivity study of the influence of an alternative electric field on a supported phospholipid double bilayer. We report for the first time a reproducible increase of the fluctuation amplitude leading to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sigolène Lecuyer , Giovanna Fragneto , Thierry Charitat

The light absorption of [001] grown single-crystalline silicon wafers can be enhanced by chemical etching with potassium hydroxide resulting in a pyramid-like surface texture. Alongside this advantageous property in the context of solar…

Herein, we examined the dependence of protein adsorption on the nanoparticle surface in the presence of functional groups. Our UV-visible spectrophotometry, transmission electron microscopy, infrared spectroscopy and dynamic light…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-18 Ramakrishna Podila , Ran Chen , Pu Chun Ke , Apparao M. Rao

A magnetically trapped 87Rb Bose-Einstein condensate is used as a sensitive probe of short-range electrical forces. In particular, the electric polarization of, and the subsequent electric field generated by, 87Rb adsorbates on conducting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. McGuirk , D. M. Harber , J. M. Obrecht , E. A. Cornell

A detailed calculation is presented of the dielectric function in superconducttors consisting of two Josephson coupled superconducting layers per unit cell, taking into account the effect of finite compressibility of the electron fluid.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. van der Marel , A. A. Tsvetkov

Co-adsorption of Bi and Sb on Ag(111) at room temperature yields a single-layer Bi(1-x)Sb(x) alloy with a rectangular 3xsqrt(3) structure containing four atoms per unit cell (2/3 ML total coverage) and lacking long-range chemical order. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Javier D. Fuhr , Polina M. Sheverdyaeva , Paolo Moras , J. Esteban Gayone , Hugo Ascolani

A method for specular reflection of polar molecules is proposed. Electrostatatic potentials and forces are calculated for a low-field-seeking molecule near a series of long cylindrical electrodes of radius $r$ with dc potentials of $+V$ and…

This paper presents the theoretical analysis, design, simulations, and experimental verification of a novel band-notched frequency-selective absorber (BFSA) with polarization rotation function and absorption out-of-band. The BFSA consists…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 iangkun Kong , Xin Jin , Xuemeng Wang , Weihao Lin , Shunliu Jiang , He Wang , Qian Xu , Steven Gao

The design and fabrication of a metal-dielectric-metal absorber that achieves strong absorption from the ultraviolet (UV) to the near-infrared (near-IR) spectrum are presented. The proposed nanostructure consists of a periodic titanium (Ti)…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-23 Partha Mondal , Omar Alkhazragi , Hakan Bagci

We investigate the interaction between single quantum emitters and non-transversally polarised photons for which the electric field vector amplitude has a significant component in the direction of propagation. Even though this situation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Christian Junge , Danny O'Shea , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We report narrow linewidth optomechanical oscillation of a silica microsphere immersed in a buffer solution. Through a novel optomechanical transduction sensing approach, single 10-nm-radius silica beads and Bovine serum albumin (BSA)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Wenyan Yu , Wei C. Jiang , Qiang Lin , and Tao Lu

Bovine serum albumin (BSA) Langmuir monolayer, as a model of biomineralization-associated proteins, was used to study its effect on regulated biomineralization of calcium carbonate. The effects of the BSA Langmuir monolayer and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-15 Zhong-Hui Xue , Shu-Xi Dai , Bin-Bin Hu , Zu-Liang Du

The optical properties of a hexagonal Boron Nitride (BN) monolayer across the UV spectrum are studied by tuning its planar buckling. The strong $\sigma\text{-}\sigma$ bond through sp$^2$ hybridization of a flat BN monolayer can be changed…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Vidar Gudmundsson

We propose a back-reflecting scheme in order to enhance the maximum achievable current in one micron thick crystalline silicon solar cells. We perform 3-dimensional numerical investigations of the scattering properties of metallic…

We investigate the non-linear response and energy absorption in bulk silicon irradiated by intense 12-fs near-infrared laser pulses. Depending on the laser intensity, we distinguish two regimes of non-linear absorption of the laser energy:…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-03 Tzveta Apostolova , Boyan Obreshkov , Iaroslav Gnilitskyi

We present results for the optical absorption spectra of small-diameter single-wall carbon and boron nitride nanotubes obtained by {\it ab initio} calculations in the framework of time-dependent density functional theory. We compare the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-01 A. G. Marinopoulos , Ludger Wirtz , Andrea Marini , Valerio Olevano , Angel Rubio , Lucia Reining

We apply attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy (ATAS) to explore the effects of a nonzero permanent dipole on electron dynamics at the subfemtosecond scale, exemplified in the polar LiF molecule. In contrast with nonpolar systems, a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Jørgen Johansen Rørstad , Nikolaj S. W. Ravn , Lun Yue , Lars Bojer Madsen
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