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Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

The origin of stochastic fluctuations in gene expression has received considerable attention recently. Fluctuations in gene expression are particularly pronounced in cellular systems because of the small copy number of species undergoing…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-02 P. S. Gutierrez , D. Monteoliva , L. Diambra

The synchronized phase of globally coupled nonlinear oscillators subject to noise fluctuations is studied by means of a new analytical approach able to tackle general couplings, nonlinearities, and noise temporal correlations. Our results…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Esteban Moro , Angel Sanchez

We consider the long-time behavior of a population of mean-field oscillators modeling the activity of interacting excitable neurons in large population. Each neuron is represented by its voltage and recovery variables, which are solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Eric Luçon , Christophe Poquet

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon observed in physical, biological, and social networks, which persists even under the influence of strong noise. Previous research on oscillators subject to common noise has shown that noise can…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-02 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Michael Sebek , Istvan Z. Kiss , Adilson E. Motter

The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), also known as the circadian master clock, consists of a large population of oscillator neurons. Together, these neurons produce a coherent signal that drives the body's circadian rhythms. What properties…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-04 Stéphanie M. C. Abo , José A. Carrillo , Anita T. Layton

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression can lead to large variability of protein levels across a population of cells. Variability (or noise) in protein distributions can be modulated by cellular mechanisms of gene regulation; in…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-03-02 Tao Jia , Rahul V. Kulkarni

Noise in transduction of chemotactic stimuli to the flagellar motor of E. coli will affect the random run-and-tumble motion of the cell and the ability to perform chemotaxis. Here we use numerical simulations to show that an intermediate…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-05 Marlo Flores , Thomas S. Shimuzu , Pieter Rein ten Wolde , Filipe Tostevin

The global dynamics of gene regulatory networks are known to show robustness to perturbations in the form of intrinsic and extrinsic noise, as well as mutations of individual genes. One molecular mechanism underlying this robustness has…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Reproducibility of a noisy limit-cycle oscillator driven by a random piecewise constant signal is analyzed. By reducing the model to random phase maps, it is shown that the reproducibility of the limit cycle generally improves when the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroya Nakao , Ken Nagai , Kensuke Arai

Studies about the constructive aspects of noise and fluctuations in different non-linear systems have shown that the addition of external noise to systems with an intrinsic noise may result in a less noisy response. Recently, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Persano Adorno , N. Pizzolato , B. Spagnolo

Noise-induced dynamics of a prototypical bistable system with delayed feedback is studied theoretically and numerically. For small noise and magnitude of the feedback, the problem is reduced to the analysis of the two-state model with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. S. Tsimring , A. Pikovsky

Noise has significant impact on nonlinear phenomena. Here we demonstrate that, in opposition to previous assumptions, additive noise interfere with the linear stability of scalar nonlinear systems when these are subject to time delay. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Jérémie Lefebvre , Axel Hutt

Biological systems rely on robust internal information processing: Survival depends on highly reproducible dynamics of regulatory processes. Biological information processing elements, however, are intrinsically noisy (genetic switches,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

Ring oscillators are biochemical circuits consisting of a ring of interactions capable of sustained oscillations. The non-linear interactions between genes hinder the analytical insight into their function, usually requiring computational…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-19 Karen M. Page , Ruben Perez-Carrasco

Complex coherent dynamics is present in a wide variety of neural systems. A typical example is the voltage transitions between up and down states observed in cortical areas in the brain. In this work, we study this phenomenon via a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-19 Jorge F. Mejias , Hilbert J. Kappen , Joaquin J. Torres

We continue the work of a series of previous studies of a mathematical model that describes the mean-field limit behavior of a homogeneous network of excitatory point spiking neurons. Contrary to other models, here noise is intrinsic to the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-20 Guillem Via

We present a picture of phase transitions of the system with colored multiplicative noise. Considering the noise amplitude as the power-law dependence of the stochastic variable $x^a$ we show the way to phase transitions disorder-order and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. O. Kharchenko , S. Kokhan

The collective behavior of cortical neurons is strongly affected by the presence of noise at the level of individual cells. In order to study these phenomena in large-scale assemblies of neurons, we consider networks of firing-rate neurons…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Jonathan Touboul , Geoffroy Hermann , Olivier Faugeras

We investigate the emergence of a collective periodic behavior in a frustrated network of interacting diffusions. Particles are divided into two communities depending on their mutual couplings. On the one hand, both intra-population…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Elisa Marini , Luisa Andreis , Francesca Collet , Marco Formentin