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The structure of finite nuclei is investigated by employing an interaction model which is based on the low-momentum interaction $V_{lowk}$. It is supplemented by a density-dependent contact interaction fitted to reproduce the saturation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

The properties of nucleon-nucleon scattering inside dense nuclear matter are investigated. We use the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model to determine on-shell and half off-shell in-medium transition amplitudes and cross sections. At…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler , M. El-Shabshiry

The mechanism of backbending is semi-phenomenologically investigated based on the hybridization of two rotational bands. These bands are defined by treating a model Hamiltonian describing two interacting subsystems: a set of particles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca

$\textit{Background}$: Nuclear fusion has been shown to be a perfect probe to study the different nuclear shapes. However, the possibility of testing octupole deformation of a nucleus with this tool has not been fully explored yet. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-06 Raj Kumar , J. A. Lay , A. Vitturi

The low-energy nuclear structure and two-neutrino double-$\beta$ ($2\nu\beta\beta$) decay are studied within the interacting boson model (IBM) that is based on the nuclear energy density functional (EDF). The IBM Hamiltonian describing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 Kosuke Nomura

The variational principle is used to build a model which describes open shell nuclei with ground state deformations. Hartree-Fock equations are solved by using single particle wave functions whose radial parts depend on the projection of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-22 G. Co , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

Electron interactions with the nuclear-spin-dependent (NSD) parity non-conserving (PNC) anapole moment are strongly enhanced within heteronuclear diatomic molecules. A novel, low-energy optical rotation experiment is being proposed with the…

The high-spin rotational properties of two-quasiparticle bands in the doubly-odd ${}^{166}$Ta are analyzed using the cranked shell model with pairing correlations treated by a particle-number conserving method, in which the blocking effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-07 Zhen-Hua Zhang

The $^1S_0$-pairing gap in semi-infinite nuclear matter is evaluated microscopically using the effective pairing interaction recently found explicitly in the coordinate representation starting from the separable form of the Paris…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Baldo , U. Lombardo , E. Saperstein , M. Zverev

The nucleon-pair approximation (NPA) can be a compact alternative to full configuration-interaction (FCI) diagonalization in nuclear shell-model spaces, but selecting good pairs is a long-standing problem. While seniority-based pairs work…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-25 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson

The odd-even mass staggering in nuclei is analyzed in the context of self-consistent mean-field calculations, for spherical as well as for deformed nuclei. For these nuclei, the respective merits of the energy differences $\Delta^{(3)}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Duguet , P. Bonche , P. -H. Heenen , J. Meyer

The non-parametric bootstrap method is used to evaluate the uncertainties of two $\alpha$ decay formulas, the universal decay law (UDL) and the new Geiger-Nuttall law (NGNL). Such a method can simultaneously obtain the uncertainty of each…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Boshuai Cai , Guangshang Chen , Jiongyu Xu , Cenxi Yuan , Chong Qi , Yuan Yao

Background: In the mass regions with an abnormal shell structure, the so-called ``island of inversion," the spin-parity of odd-mass nuclei provides quantitative insights into the shell evolution. However, the experimental determination of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-19 R. Barman , W. Horiuchi , M. Kimura , R. Chatterjee

Pairing plays a crucial role in nuclear spectra and attempts to describe it has a long history in nuclear physics. The limiting case in which all single particle states are degenerate, but with different s-wave pairing strengths was only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 A. B. Balantekin , Y. Pehlivan

The calculated nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay suffer from several limitations. Predicted matrix-element values depend on the many-body method used to calculate them and, in addition, they…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Javier Menéndez

The $(\beta ^{-}\beta ^{-})_{0\nu}$ decay of $^{94,96}$Zr, $^{98,100}$Mo, $^{104}$Ru, $^{110}$Pd, $^{128,130}$Te and $^{150}$Nd isotopes for the $0^{+}\to 0^{+}$ transition is studied in the Projected Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov framework. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Chaturvedi , R. Chandra , P. K. Rath , P. K. Raina , J. G. Hirsch

The interacting shell model, a configuration-interaction method, is a venerable approach for low-lying nuclear structure calculations; but it is hampered by the exponential growth of its basis dimension as one increases the single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-05 Oliver C. Gorton , Calvin W. Johnson

A simple and efficient method to treat nuclear pairing correlations within a simple Hartree-Fock--plus-BCS description is proposed and discussed. It relies on the fact that the intensity of pairing correlations depends crucially on level…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 Meng-Hock Koh , Philippe Quentin

The effect of nuclear superfluidity on antimagnetic rotation bands in $^{105}$Cd and $^{106}$Cd are investigated by the cranked shell model with the pairing correlations and the blocking effects treated by a particle-number conserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-17 Zhen-Hua Zhang , Peng-Wei Zhao , Jie Meng , Jin-Yan Zeng , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou