English

Nuclear fusion as a probe for octupole deformation in $^{224}$Ra

Nuclear Theory 2015-11-06 v2 Nuclear Experiment

Abstract

Background\textit{Background}: Nuclear fusion has been shown to be a perfect probe to study the different nuclear shapes. However, the possibility of testing octupole deformation of a nucleus with this tool has not been fully explored yet. The presence of a stactic octupole deformation in nuclei will enhanced a possible permanent electric dipole moment, leading to a possible demonstration of parity violation. Purpose\textit{Purpose}: To check whether static octupole deformation or octupole vibration in fusion give qualitatively different results so that both situations can be experimentally disentangled. Method\textit{Method}: Fusion cross sections are computed in the Coupled-Channels formalism making use of the Ingoing-Wave Boundary Conditions (IWBC) for the systems 16^{16}O+144^{144}Ba and 16^{16}O+224^{224}Ra. Results\textit{Results}: Barrier distributions of the two considered schemes show different patterns. For the 224^{224}Ra case, the octupole deformation parameter is large enough to create a sizeable difference. Conclusions\textit{Conclusions}: The measurement of barrier distributions can be an excellent probe to clarify the presence of octupole deformation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.06801,
  title  = {Nuclear fusion as a probe for octupole deformation in $^{224}$Ra},
  author = {Raj Kumar and J. A. Lay and A. Vitturi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.06801},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Important changes from previous version, 6 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, submitted to Phys. Rev. C