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Nuclear pairing correlations are known to play an important role in various single-particle and collective aspects of nuclear structure. After the first idea by A. Bohr, B. Mottelson and D. Pines on similarity of nuclear pairing to electron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir Zelevinsky , Alexander Volya

The particle-number-conserving method based on the cranked shell model is used to investigate the antimagnetic rotation band in $^{104}$Pd. The experimental moments of inertia and reduced $B(E2)$ transition probabilities are reproduced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 Zhen-Hua Zhang

The linear response approach to nuclear transport has been extended to pair correlations. The latter are treated within a mean field approximation to a pairing interaction with constant matrix elements $G$. The constraint of particle number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. A. Ivanyuk , H. Hofmann

We build and train the artificial neural network model (ANN) based on the experimental $\alpha$-decay energy ($Q_{\alpha}$) data. Besides decays between the ground states of parent and daughter nuclei, decays from the ground state of parent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-12 Hong-Qiang You , Zheng-Zhe Qu , Ren-Hang Wu , Hao-Ze Su , Xiao-Tao He

We calculate, for the first time, the state-dependent pairing gap of a finite nucleus (120Sn) diagonalizing the bare nucleon-nucleon potential (Argonne v14) in a Hartree-Fock basis (with effective k-mass m_k eqult to 0.7 m), within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Barranco , R. A. Broglia , G. Colo' , E. Vigezzi , P. F. Bortignon

Neutron shell-structure and the resulting possible deformation in the neighborhood of neutron-drip-line nuclei are systematically discussed, based on both bound and resonant neutron one-particle energies obtained from spherical and deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 Ikuko Hamamoto

High-energy nuclear collisions have opened a new experimental method to reveal collective behavior in nuclear ground states through the lens of many-body correlations of nucleons. Using ab initio lattice and variational calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone , Alessandro Lovato

In order to clarify the nature of hypernuclear low-lying states, we carry out a comprehensive study for the structure of $^{144-154}_{~~~~~~~~\Lambda}$Sm-hypernuclei, which exhibit a transition from vibrational to rotational characters as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 H. Mei , K. Hagino , J. M. Yao , T. Motoba

Correlations in the nuclear wave-function beyond the mean-field or Hartree-Fock approximation are very important to describe basic properties of nuclear structure. Various approaches to account for such correlations are described and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 H. Müther , A. Polls

Background: For nuclei heavier than $^{208}$Pb $\alpha$ decay is a dominating decay mode, and in the search of new superheavy elements one often observes chains of $\alpha$ decays. Purpose: Explore and test microscopic descriptions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-11 D. E. Ward , B. G. Carlsson , S. Åberg

We compute the proton-neutron entanglement entropy in the interacting nuclear shell model for a variety of nuclides and interactions. Some results make intuitive sense, for example that the shell structure, as governed by single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-20 Calvin W. Johnson , Oliver C. Gorton

Dilute multi $\alpha$ cluster condensed states with spherical and axially deformed shapes are studied with the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and Hill-Wheeler equation, where the $\alpha$ cluster is treated as a structureless boson. Applications…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Taiichi Yamada , Peter Schuck

A simple model, in which nuclei are represented as homogeneous spheres of symmetric nuclear matter, is used to study the effects of a self-consistent pairing interaction on the nuclear response. Effects due to the finite size of nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 V. I. Abrosimov , D. M. Brink , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

Three- and two-level mixing models are proposed to understand the doubling of states at the same spin and parity in triaxially-deformed atomic nuclei with odd numbers of protons and neutrons. The Particle-Rotor Model for such nuclei is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Q. B. Chen , K. Starosta , T. Koike

We show that the Nambu-Goldstone formalism of the broken gauge symmetry in the presence of the $T=1$ pairing condensate offers a quantitative description of the binding-energy differences of open-shell superfluid nuclei. We conclude that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-15 Nobuo Hinohara , Witold Nazarewicz

There is an increasing interest in quantifying the predictive power in nuclear structure calculations. We discuss how both experimental and systematic errors at the NN-level can be used to estimate the theoretical uncertainties by rather…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-18 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We investigate the possibility to discriminate between different pairs of CP non-conserving mechanisms inducing the neutrinoless double beta $\betabeta$-decay by using data on $\betabeta$-decay half-lives of nuclei with largely different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Meroni , S. T. Petcov , F. Simkovic

The zero neutrino mode of the double beta decay in heavy deformed nuclei is investigated in the framework of the pseudo SU(3) model, which has provided an accurate description of collective nuclear structure and predicted half-lives for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jorge G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , P. O. Hess

Pairing gaps for fermionic atoms in harmonic oscillator traps are calculated for a wide range of interaction strengths and particle number, and compared to pairing in nuclei. Especially systems, where the pairing gap exceeds the level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg