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Our aim is to characterize the homogeneous fractional Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i} spaces $\mathcal{D}^{s,p} (\mathbb{R}^n)$ and their embeddings, for $s \in (0,1]$ and $p\ge 1$. They are defined as the completion of the set of smooth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Lorenzo Brasco , David Gómez-Castro , Juan Luis Vázquez

We prove a differential analogue of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem. Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a linear differential operator with coefficients in $C(\mathbb{X})(x)$ that is irreducible over $\overline{C(\mathbb{X})}(x)$, where $\mathbb{X}$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Ruyong Feng , Zewang Guo , Wei Lu

We show that for a hypoelliptic Dirichlet form operator A on a stratified complex Lie group, if the logarithmic Sobolev inequality holds, then a holomorphic projection of A is strongly hypercontractive in the sense of Janson. This extends…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Nathaniel Eldredge , Leonard Gross , Laurent Saloff-Coste

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ be open and $D\subseteq \partial\Omega$ be a closed part of its boundary. Under very mild assumptions on $\Omega$, we construct a bounded Sobolev extension operator for the Sobolev space $\mathrm{W}^{k ,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Sebastian Bechtel , Russell M. Brown , Robert Haller-Dintelmann , Patrick Tolksdorf

An operator C on a Hilbert space H dilates to an operator T on a Hilbert space K if there is an isometry V from H to K such that C=V^*TV. A main result of this paper is, for a positive integer d, the simultaneous dilation, up to a sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-05 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott A. McCullough , Markus Schweighofer

This paper was devoted to study the quantitative homogenization problems for nonlinear elliptic operators in perforated domains. We obtained a sharp error estimate $O(\varepsilon)$ when the problem was anchored in the reference domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Li Wang , Qiang Xu , Peihao Zhao

The aim of this article is to extend the scope of the theory of regularity structures in order to deal with a large class of singular SPDEs of the form $$\partial_t u = \mathfrak{L} u+ F(u, \xi)\ ,$$ where the differential operator…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Avi Mayorcas , Harprit Singh

Existence of a generalized solution to a strongly singular convective elliptic equation in the whole space is established. The differential operator, patterned after the (p,q)-Laplacian, can be non-homogeneous. The result is obtained by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Laura Gambera , Umberto Guarnotta

An apparently new concept of maximal mean difference quotient is defined for functions in the Lebesgue space $L_{loc}(R^n)$. Our definitions are meaningful for vector valued functions on general measure metric spaces as well and seem to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-08-26 B. Bojarski

We prove that for a vector bundle $ E \to M$, the Lie algebra $\mathcal{D}_{\mathcal{E}}(E)$ generated by all differential operators on $E$ which are eigenvectors of $L_{\mathcal{E}},$ the Lie derivative in the direction of the Euler vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 P. B. A. Lecomte , Elie Zihindula Mushengezi

We consider a general discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Hahn difference operator, so this includes the well--known difference operators $\mathscr{D}_{q}$ and $\Delta$ and, as a limit case, the derivative operator. The objective…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Galina Filipuk , Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

The discriminant, $D$, in the base of a miniversal deformation of an irreducible plane curve singularity, is partitioned according to the genus of the (singular) fibre, or, equivalently, by the sum of the delta invariants of the singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Paul Cadman , David Mond , Duco van Straten

A noncommutative analogue of the Zariski cancellation problem asks whether $A[x]\cong B[x]$ implies $A\cong B$ when $A$ and $B$ are noncommutative algebras. We resolve this affirmatively in the case when $A$ is a noncommutative finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jason Bell , James J. Zhang

We establish two global subellipticity properties of positive symmetric second-order partial differential operators on $L_2(\Ri^d)$. First, if $m \in \Ni$ then we consider operators $H_0$ with coefficients in $W^{m+1,\infty}(\Ri^d)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson

The elements of the class of non-homogeneous differential operators which are based on the same vector field, when viewed as acting on appropriate Hilbert spaces, are shown to be isomorphic to each other. It shown that the replacement of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Viazminsky

We introduce intrinsic Sobolev-Slobodeckij spaces for a class of ultra-parabolic Kolmogorov type operators satisfying the weak H\"ormander condition. We prove continuous embeddings into Lorentz and intrinsic H\"older spaces. We also prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Andrea Pascucci , Antonello Pesce

We classify all homogeneous odd (i.e., parity-reversing) Rota--Baxter operators of weight zero on the modified Witt-type Lie superalgebra $W = \langle L_m, G_n \rangle_{m,n\in\Z}$. Our classification shows that nontrivial such operators are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Mohsen Ben Abdallah , Marwa Ennaceur

We prove the Kato conjecture for elliptic operators, $L=-\nabla\cdot\left((\mathbf A+\mathbf D)\nabla\ \right)$, with $\mathbf A$ a complex measurable bounded coercive matrix and $\mathbf D$ a measurable real-valued skew-symmetric matrix in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Luis Escauriaza , Steve Hofmann

We consider the ordinary or fractional Laplacian plus a homogeneous, scaling-critical drift term. This operator is non-symmetric but homogeneous, and generates scales of $L^p$-Sobolev spaces which we compare with the ordinary homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Konstantin Merz

This work is about global H\"older regularity for solutions to elliptic partial differential equations subject to mixed boundary conditions on irregular domains. There are two main results. In the first, we show that if the domain of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Robert Haller , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg
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