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In this paper we develop a potential theory for strongly degenerate parabolic operators of the form \[ \mathcal{L}:=\nabla_X\cdot(A(X,Y,t)\nabla_X)+X\cdot\nabla_{Y}-\partial_t, \] in unbounded domains of the form \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 M. Litsgård , K. Nyström

We study the dynamic relaxation to equilibrium of the 1D dissipative Boltzmann equation with Maxwell interactions in classical $H^s$ Sobolev spaces. In addition, we present a spectral shrinkage analysis and spectral gap estimates for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 R. Alonso , V. Bagland , J. A. Cañizo , B. Lods , S. Throm

We identify Fock-type spaces $\mathcal{F}_{(m,p)}$ on which the differentiation operator $D$ has closed range. We prove that $D$ has closed range only if it is surjective, and this happens if and only if $m=1$. Moreover, since the operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Tesfa Mengestie

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

In $L_2({\mathbb R}^d;{\mathbb C}^n)$, we consider a selfadjoint operator ${\mathcal B}_\varepsilon$, $0< \varepsilon \leqslant 1$, given by the differential expression $b({\mathbf D})^* g({\mathbf x}/\varepsilon)b({\mathbf D}) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Yu. M. Meshkova , T. A. Suslina

Siegel-Shidlovskii theory of $E$-functions involves a non-vanishing proof for the determinants attached to the linear forms $D^kR(t)$, derivatives of an auxiliary function $R(t)$. Let a non-zero function $F(t)$ satisfy $m$th order linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Tapani Matala-aho

We give a complete classification of conformally covariant differential operators between the spaces of $i$-forms on the sphere $S^n$ and $j$-forms on the totally geodesic hypersphere $S^{n-1}$. Moreover, we find explicit formul{\ae} for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Toshihisa Kubo , Michael Pevzner

We study continuous linear operators on $\mathscr{D}'(\mathbb{R}^d)$ which admit all monomials as eigenvectors, that is, operators of Hadamard type. Such operators on $C^\infty(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and on the space $A(\mathbb{R}^d)$ of real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Dietmar Vogt

In $L_2(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a selfadjoint matrix strongly elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon$, $\varepsilon >0$. The coefficients of the operator $\mathcal{A}_\varepsilon$ are periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Yulia Meshkova

We consider the bosonic Fock space over the Hilbert space of transversal vector fields in three dimensions. This space carries a canonical representation of the group of rotations. For a certain class of operators in Fock space we show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

We present and prove a version of the elliptic regularity theorem for partial differential equations involving fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. In this case, regularity is defined in terms of Sobolev spaces $H^s(X)$: if the forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Arran Fernandez

For a projective variety $X$ and a line bundle $L$ over $X$, one considers the $L-$twisted global differential operator algebra $\call{D}_L(X)$ which naturally operates on the space of global sections $H^0(X,L)$. In the case where $X$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Alexis Tchoudjem

We establish the full range Gagliardo-Nirenberg and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg interpolation inequalities associated with Sobolev-Coulomb spaces for the (fractional) derivative $0 \leq s \leq 1$. As a result, we rediscover known…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Arka Mallick , Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Let $V$ be a vector space of rectangular $n\times k$ matrices annihilating the Cullis' determinant. We show that $\dim(V) \le (n-1)k$, extending Dieudonn{\'{e}}'s result on the dimension of vector spaces of square matrices annihilating the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Alexander Guterman , Andrey Yurkov

In $\mathbb R^d$, $d \geq 3$, consider the divergence and the non-divergence form operators \begin{equation} \tag{$i$} -\Delta - \nabla \cdot (a-I) \cdot \nabla + b \cdot \nabla, \end{equation} \begin{equation} \tag{$ii$} - \Delta - (a-I)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-07 D. Kinzebulatov , Yu. A. Semenov

Continuity, compactness, the spectrum and ergodic properties of the differentiation operator are investigated, when it acts in the Fr\'echet space of all Dirichlet series that are uniformly convergent in all half-planes $\{s \in \mathbb{C}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-12 José Bonet

In this paper, we prove interior Poincar{\'e} and Sobolev inequalities in Euclidean spaces and in Heisenberg groups, in the limiting case where the exterior (resp. Rumin) differential of a differential form is measured in L 1 norm. Unlike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Annalisa Baldi , Bruno Franchi , Pierre Pansu

Let D be a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space H and x a bounded operator on H. We say that x is n-times weakly D-differentiable, if for any pair of vectors a, b from H the function < exp(itD)x exp(-itD) a, b> is n-times…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Erik Christensen

For each $p>1$ and each positive integer $m$ we give intrinsic characterizations of the restriction of the homogeneous Sobolev space $L^m_p(R)$ to an arbitrary closed subset $E$ of the real line. We show that the classical one dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Pavel Shvartsman

We consider 1-D Laplace operator with short range potential V(x), such that $$(1+|x|)^\gamma V(x) \in L^1(R), \ \ \gamma > 1.$$ We study the equivalence of classical homogeneous Besov type spaces $\dot{B}^s_p(R)$, $p \in (1,\infty)$ and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Vladimir Georgiev , Anna Rita Giammetta
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