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This paper studies growth, percolation, and correlations in disordered fiber networks. We start by introducing a 2D continuum deposition model with effective fiber-fiber interactions represented by a parameter $p$ which controls the degree…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Provatas , M. Haataja , E. Seppälä , S. Majaniemi , J. Åström , M. Alava , T. Ala-Nissila

We investigate the number of red sites on the elastic and real backbone when right at the percolation threshold a spanning cluster exists between two sites at opposite faces of the lattice and found that it scales in the same way as in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Parongama Sen

We introduce a model for the spreading of epidemics by long-range infections and investigate the critical behaviour at the spreading transition. The model generalizes directed bond percolation and is characterized by a probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Martin Howard

Study of various interesting features related to the nonlinear electrical response in composite materials through a model bond percolative system.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhijit Kar Gupta , Asok K. Sen

The internal organization of complex networks often has striking consequences on either their response to external perturbations or on their dynamical properties. In addition to small-world and scale-free properties, clustering is the most…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-26 Pol Colomer-de-Simon , Marian Boguna

We present a comprehensive and versatile theoretical framework to study site and bond percolation on clustered and correlated random graphs. Our contribution can be summarized in three main points. (i) We introduce a set of iterative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-16 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

We present analytic and numeric results for percolation in a network formed of interdependent spatially embedded networks. We show results for a treelike and a random regular network of networks each with $(i)$ unconstrained interdependent…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-18 Louis M. Shekhtman , Yehiel Berezin , Michael M. Danziger , Shlomo Havlin

We prove, using the random-cluster model, a strict inequality between site percolation and magnetization in the region of phase transition for the d-dimensional Ising model, thus improving a result of [CNPR76]. We extend this result also at…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emilio De Santis , Rossella Micieli

We investigate the thermodynamics and percolation regimes of model binary mixtures of patchy colloidal particles. The particles of each species have three sites of two types, one of which promotes bonding of particles of the same species…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-19 Daniel de las Heras , José Maria Tavares , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

In this paper we present the two-level homogenization of the flow in a deformable double-porous structure described at two characteristic scales. The higher level porosity associated with the mesoscopic structure is constituted by channels…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Eduard Rohan , Jana Turjanicová , Vladimír Lukeš

Metallic oxides encased within Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) structures can demonstrate both unipolar and bipolar switching mechanisms, rendering them the capability to exhibit a multitude of resistive states and ultimately function as memory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Marcus Wu Shihong , Themistoklis Prodromakis , Iulia Salaoru , Christofer Toumazou

The functionality of nodes in a network is often described by the structural feature of belonging to the giant component. However, when dealing with problems like transport, a more appropriate functionality criterion is for a node to belong…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

The presence of random fields is well known to destroy ferromagnetic order in Ising systems in two dimensions. When the system is placed in a sufficiently strong external field, however, the size of clusters of like spins diverges. There is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-01 Jacob D. Stevenson , Martin Weigel

The theory of the 2k_F and 4k_F instabilities in quarter-filled band organic conductors is revisited. The phase angles of the 2k_F bond and charge density waves are shown to change as electron correlation is turned on, and this switching of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 K. C. Ung , S. Mazumdar , D. Toussaint

Under an external field a double-stranded peptide chain can separate in a fragile or ductile transition. It is usually believed that these two regimes are driven either by chemical and thermal fields, or through non-local mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-23 Luca Bellino , Giuseppe Florio , Alain Goriely , Giuseppe Puglisi

We study the conductivity of a class of disordered continuum systems represented by the Swiss-cheese model, where the conducting medium is the space between randomly placed spherical holes, near the percolation threshold. This model can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Olaf Stenull , Hans-Karl Janssen

We study a system composed from two interdependent networks A and B, where a fraction of the nodes in network A depends on the nodes of network B and a fraction of the nodes in network B depends on the nodes of network A. Due to the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-05-18 Roni Parshani , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin

We introduce models of generic rigidity percolation in two dimensions on hierarchical networks, and solve them exactly by means of a renormalization transformation. We then study how the possibility for the network to self organize in order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Barré

This article reviews the mechanical bidomain model, a mathematical description how the extracellular matrix and intracellular cytoskeleton are coupled by integrin proteins. The fundamental hypothesis is that differences between…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Bradley J. Roth

We review the time evolution of wavepackets at the metal-insulator transition in two- and three-dimensional disordered systems. The importance of scale invariance and multifractal eigenfunction fluctuations is stressed. The implications of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Bodo Huckestein , Rochus Klesse