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We obtain exact for order estimates of best uniform approximations and uniform approximations by Fourier sums of classes of convolutions the periodic functions belong to unit balls of spaces $L_{p}, \ {1\leq p<\infty}$, with generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

It is well-known that for a harmonic function $u$ defined on the unit ball of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, $d\geq 2$, the tangential and normal component of the gradient $\nabla u$ on the sphere are comparable by means of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Tuan Anh Nguyen

Let u be a subharmonic function in D={|z|<1}. There exist an absolute constant C and an analytic function f in D such that \int_D |u(z)-log|f(z)|| dm(z)<C where m denotes the plane Lebesgue measure. We also consider uniform approximation.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Igor Chyzhykov

In the paper, we refine and extend Cusa-Huygens inequality by simple functions. In particular, we determine sharp bounds for $\sin(x) /x$ of the form $(2+\cos(x))/3 -(2/3-2/\pi)\Upsilon(x)$, where $\Upsilon(x) >0$ for $x\in (0, \pi/2)$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Christophe Chesneau , Marko Kostic , Branko Malesevic , Bojan Banjac , Yogesh J. Bagul

We give a sharp convexity estimate for L-functions which have a functional equation and an Euler product.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. R. Heath-Brown

Carbery proposed the following sharpened form of triangle inequality for many functions: for any $p\ge 2$ and any finite sequence $(f_j)_j\subset L^p$ we have \[ \Big\|\sum_j f_j\Big\|_p \ \le\ \left(\sup_{j} \sum_{k}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Ziang Chen , Jaume de Dios Pont , Paata Ivanisvili , Jose Madrid , Haozhu Wang

A sharp inequality for $\ell_p$ quasi-norm with $0<p\leq 1$ and $\ell_q$-norm with $q>1$ is derived, which shows that the difference between $\|\textbf{\textit{x}}\|_p$ and $\|\textbf{\textit{x}}\|_q$ of an $n$-dimensional signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Zenghui Zhang

We prove several sharp weighted norm inequalities for commutators of classical operators in harmonic analysis. We find sufficient $A_p$-bump conditions on pairs of weights $(u,v)$ such that $[b,T]$, $b\in BMO$ and $T$ a singular integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-14 David Cruz-Uribe , Kabe Moen

We derive the sharp vectorial Kato inequality for $p$-harmonic mappings. Surprisingly, the optimal constant differs from the one obtained for scalar valued $p$-harmonic functions by Chang, Chen, and Wei. As an application we demonstrate how…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Andreas Gastel , Katarzyna Mazowiecka , Michał Miśkiewicz

We prove sharp inequalities of Hardy type for functions in the Sobolev space $W^{1,p}$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. We achieve this in both the subcritical and critical cases. The method we use to show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

Let $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbf{P})$ be a probability space, $\xi$ be a random variable on $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, \mathbf{P})$, $\mathcal{G}$ be a sub-$\sigma$-algebra of $\mathcal{F}$, and let $\mathbf{E}^\mathcal{G} = \mathbf{ E}(\cdot…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Eugene Shargorodsky , Teo Sharia

Suppose that $E \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ is a uniformly rectifiable set of codimension $1$. We show that every harmonic function is $\varepsilon$-approximable in $L^p(\Omega)$ for every $p \in (1,\infty)$, where $\Omega := \mathbb{R}^{n+1}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Steve Hofmann , Olli Tapiola

We obtain Schwarz-Pick lemma for $(\alpha, \beta)$-harmonic functions u in the disc, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are complex parameters satisfying $\Re \alpha + \Re \beta > -1$. We prove sharp estimate of derivative at the origin for such…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Miloš Arsenović , Jelena Gajić

We strengthen H\"older's inequality. The new family of sharp inequalities we obtain might be thought of as an analog of Pythagorean theorem for the $L^p$ spaces. Our reasonings rely upon Bellman functions of four variables.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Haakan Hedenmalm , Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Vasily I. Vasyunin , Pavel B. Zatitskiy

For convex univalent functions we give instances where the sharp bound for various coefficient functionals are identical to those for the corresponding bound for the inverse function. We give instances where the sharp bounds differ and also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Derek K. Thomas

This paper is concerned with the $L^p$ integrability of $N$-harmonic functions with respect to the standard weights $(1-|x|^2)^{\alpha}$ on the unit ball $\mathbb{B}$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. More precisely, our goal is to determine…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Congwen Liu , Antti Perala , Jiajia Si

For $p\in\lbrack2,\infty]$ a mixed Littlewood-type inequality asserts that there is a constant $C_{(m),p}\geq1$ such that \[ \left( \sum_{i_{1}=1}^{\infty}\left( \sum_{i_{2},...,i_{m}=1}^{\infty }|T(e_{i_{1}},...,e_{i_{m}})|^{2}\right)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Tony Nogueira , Daniel Núñez-Alarcón , Daniel Pellegrino

In a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, we prove sharp growth and integrability results for $p$-harmonic Green functions and their minimal $p$-weak upper gradients. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

We study the symmetry/asymmetry of functions providing sharp constants in the embedding theorems ${\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_2^r(-1,1)\hookrightarrow{\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_\infty^k(-1,1)$ for various $r$ and $k$. The sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-19 E. V. Mukoseeva , A. I. Nazarov

We consider two critical Rellich inequalities with singularities at both the origin and the boundary in the higher order critical radial Sobolev spaces $W_{0, {\rm rad}}^{k, p}$, where $1< p = \frac{N}{k}$. We give the explicit values of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Megumi Sano