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Studies of quantum thermal effects on molecular excitation dynamics have often relied on oversimplified models, such as energy eigenstates or low-dimensional potentials, which fail to capture the complexity of real chemical systems. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Yankai Zhang , Yoshitaka Tanimura , So Hirata

The Dirac equation in a chromomagnetic field is solved for colored particle moving in a limited space volume. Quantized energy levels and the corresponding wave functions are found for backgrounds both directed along third axes and having…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sh. Mamedov

We derive a master equation for the motion of a polarizable particle weakly interacting with one or several strongly pumped cavity modes. We focus here on massive particles with complex internal structure such as large molecules and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-04 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klemens Hammerer , Peter Asenbaum , Helmut Ritsch , Markus Arndt

The dynamics of a many-body system can take many forms, from a purely reversible evolution to fast thermalization. Here we show experimentally and numerically that an assembly of spin 1 atoms all in the same spatial mode allows one to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-22 Bertrand Evrard , An Qu , Jean Dalibard , Fabrice Gerbier

Conventional molecular dynamics simulations macromolecules require long computational times because the most interesting motions are very slow compared with the fast oscillations of bond lengths and bond angles that limit the integration…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexey K. Mazur

The present communication is a continuation of the review, the first part of which was presented in nucl-th/0109033. The second part dealswith the manifistation of Chaotic dynamics at quantum level. The variations of statistical properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Berezovoj , Yu. L. Bolotin , V. Yu. Gonchar , M. Ya. Granovsky , V. N. Tarasov

In this paper we prove that the spatially homogeneous Landau equation for Maxwellian molecules can be represented through the product of two elementary processes. The first one is the Brownian motion on the group of rotations. The second…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-13 François Delarue , Stephane Menozzi , Eulalia Nualart

The aim of this article is a comprehensive description of normal modes of molecular vibrations. The starting point is chosen to be a general molecular system with separated center of mass and an arbitrary embedding of body-fixed axes. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Emil Zak

We study the resonance interaction between two entangled identical atoms coupled to a quantized scalar field vacuum, and accelerating between two mirrors. We show how radiative processes of the two-atom entangled state can be manipulated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Riddhi Chatterjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , A. S. Majumdar

We present a generalized equations-of-motion method that efficiently calculates energy spectra and matrix elements for algebraic models. The method is applied to a 5-dimensional quartic oscillator that exhibits a quantum phase transition…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Y. Ho , G. Rosensteel , D. J. Rowe

In continuum mechanics, the equations of motion for mixtures are derived through the use of Hamilton's extended principle which regards the mixture as a collection of distinct continua. The internal energy is assumed to be a function of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-07-29 Henri Gouin

We consider the exchange of spin and orbital angular momenta between a circularly polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and a single atom trapped in a two-dimensional harmonic potential. The radiation field is treated classically but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashok Muthukrishnan , C. R. Stroud

We study a simple model for a particle that is active due to self-phoresis and that has been proposed to model symmetric camphor grains. The particle generates a concentration field through the continuous emission of a chemical substance,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-18 Leah Anderson , David S. Dean

This article covers few selected aspects of quantum theory of molecular rotations and vibrations. Triatomic molecules are the simplest systems, which show qualitative characteristics of larger polyatomic molecules. On the minimal example of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Emil J. Zak

An activated process consists of energy activation and barrier crossing; the former is a prerequisite for the latter. Barrier crossing has been studied extensively, but energy activation has been overlooked due to a lack of means to gauge…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-07-31 Shanshan Wu , Ao Ma

We introduce a model of an active quantum particle and discuss its properties. The particle has a set of internal states that mediate exchanges of heat with external reservoirs. Heat is then converted into motion by means of a spin-orbit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Alexander-Georg Penner , Ludmila Viotti , Rosario Fazio , Liliana Arrachea , Felix von Oppen

In this article, we study the thermalizability of a system consisting of two atoms in a circular, transversely harmonic waveguide in the multimode regime. While showing some signatures of the quantum-chaotic behavior, the system fails to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-01 V. A. Yurovsky , M. Olshanii

We investigate the dynamics of entanglement in the excitation transfer through a chain of interacting molecules. In the case of two-molecule coupled to noisy environments we show that entanglement can be further enhanced if the distance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 Wei Song , Yi-Sheng Huang , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

A new approach is developed to integrate numerically the equations of motion for systems of interacting rigid polyatomic molecules. With the aid of a leapfrog framework, we directly involve principal angular velocities into the integration,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor P. Omelyan

We present a rigorous study of vibrational relaxation in p-H2 + p-H2 collisions at cold and ultracold temperatures and identify an efficient mechanism of ro-vibrational energy transfer. If the colliding molecules are in different rotational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-02 Goulven Quéméner , Naduvalath Balakrishnan , Roman V. Krems