English

Restricted Thermalization for Two Interacting Atoms in a Multimode Harmonic Waveguide

Atomic Physics 2010-06-01 v1 General Physics

Abstract

In this article, we study the thermalizability of a system consisting of two atoms in a circular, transversely harmonic waveguide in the multimode regime. While showing some signatures of the quantum-chaotic behavior, the system fails to reach a thermal equilibrium in a relaxation from an initial state, even when the interaction between the atoms is infinitely strong. We relate this phenomenon to the previously addressed unattainability of a complete quantum chaos in the Seba billiard [P. Seba, Phys. Rev. Lett., 64, 1855 (1990)], and we conjecture the absence of a complete thermalization to be a generic property of integrable quantum systems perturbed by a non-integrable but well localized perturbation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1001.0225,
  title  = {Restricted Thermalization for Two Interacting Atoms in a Multimode Harmonic Waveguide},
  author = {V. A. Yurovsky and M. Olshanii},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1001.0225},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

Two LATeX files, the main text and the supplement

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:30:03.581Z