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Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) provide a premier tool for studying high-redshift star-forming galaxies thanks to their extreme brightness and association with massive stars. Here we use GRBs to study the galaxy stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Tanmoy Laskar , Edo Berger , Ranga-Ram Chary

We present a statistically robust mass-metallicity (M-Z) relation for long-duration gamma-ray burst (LGRB) host galaxies at z < 1. By comparing the LGRB host M-Z relation to samples representative of the general star-forming galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Emily M. Levesque , Lisa J. Kewley , Edo Berger , H. Jabran Zahid

We investigate the metallicity properties of host galaxies of long Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) in the light of the Fundamental Metallicity Relation (FMR), the tight dependence of metallicity on mass and SFR recently discovered for SDSS galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Mannucci , R. Salvaterra , M. A. Campisi

We model the mass distribution of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies given recent results suggesting that GRBs occur in low metallicity environments. By utilizing measurements of the redshift evolution of the mass-metallicity (M-Z)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-17 Daniel Kocevski , Andrew A. West , Maryam Modjaz

We present a comprehensive study of the relations between gas kinematics, metallicity, and stellar mass in a sample of 82 GRB-selected galaxies using absorption and emission methods. We find the velocity widths of both emission and…

Long-Duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are powerful probes of the Universe star formation history, but correlation between the two depends on the highly debated presence/strength of a metallicity bias. To investigate this correlation, we use…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-24 Michele Trenti , Rosalba Perna , Raul Jimenez

We investigate the mass distribution of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies and the redshift distribution of long GRBs by considering that long GRBs occur in low-metallicity environments. We calculate the upper limit on the stellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

With optical and near-infrared follow-up observations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) it is possible to study the chemical enrichment of galaxies at high redshift. Especially interesting are measurements of the metallicity of GRB host with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-12-13 Martin Sparre

We investigate the nature of the mass-metallicity (M-Z) relation for long gamma-ray burst (LGRB) host galaxies. Recent studies suggest that the M-Z relation for local LGRB host galaxies may be systematically offset towards lower…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Kocevski , Andrew A. West

We investigate the existence of a metallicity threshold for the production of long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs). We used the host galaxies of the Swift/BAT6 sample of LGRBs. We considered the stellar mass, star formation rate (SFR), and…

We discuss the host galaxy metallicity distribution of all long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) whose redshifts are known to be $< 0.4$, including newly obtained spectroscopic datasets of the host galaxies of GRB 060614, 090417B, and 130427A. We…

The recently-discovered Fundamental Metallicity Relation (FMR), which is the tight dependence of metallicity on both mass and SFR, proves to be a very useful tool to study the metallicity properties of various classes of galaxies. We have…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-07 Filippo Mannucci

We predict the metallicity probability distribution function (PDF) of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies at low-redshifts ($z \la 0.3$) when GRBs occur only in low-metallicity environment, assuming empirical formulations of galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yuu Niino

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with the death of metal-poor massive stars. Even though they are highly transient events very hard to localize, they are so bright that they can be detected in the most difficult…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Savaglio

Observations of the afterglows of long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) allow the study of star-forming galaxies across most of cosmic history. Here we present observations of GRB 111008A from which we can measure metallicity, chemical abundance…

We analyze a sample of 16 absorption systems intrinsic to long duration GRB host galaxies at $z \gtrsim 2$ for which the metallicities are known. We compare the relation between the metallicity and cold gas velocity width for this sample to…

We present the most extensive and complete study of the properties for the largest sample (46 objects) of gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies. The redshift interval and the mean redshift of the sample are 0<z<6.3 and z=0.96 (look-back time:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Savaglio , K. Glazebrook , D. Le Borgne

We present optical and near-IR observations of the host galaxy of GRB 020127, for which we measure R-K=6.2 mag. This is only the second GRB host to date, which is classified as an ERO. The spectral energy distribution is typical of a dusty…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 E. Berger , D. B. Fox , S. R. Kulkarni , D. A. Frail , S. G. Djorgovski

We study the implication of the collapsar model for Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) on the metallicity properties of the host galaxies, by combining high-resolution N-body simulations with semi-analytic models of galaxy formation. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. A. Campisi , C. Tapparello , R. Salvaterra , F. Mannucci , M. Colpi

(Abridged) Long gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies might open a short-cut to the characteristics of typical star-forming galaxies throughout the history of the Universe. Due to the absence of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy, however,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-13 T. Krühler , J. P. U. Fynbo , S. Geier , J. Hjorth , D. Malesani , B. Milvang-Jensen , A. J. Levan , M. Sparre , D. J. Watson , T. Zafar
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