English

The metallicity and dust content of a redshift 5 gamma-ray burst host galaxy

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2014-04-08 v3

Abstract

Observations of the afterglows of long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) allow the study of star-forming galaxies across most of cosmic history. Here we present observations of GRB 111008A from which we can measure metallicity, chemical abundance patterns, dust-to-metals ratio and extinction of the GRB host galaxy at z=5.0. The host absorption system is a damped Lyman-alpha absorber (DLA) with a very large neutral hydrogen column density of log N(HI)/cm^(-2) = 22.30 +/- 0.06, and a metallicity of [S/H]= -1.70 +/- 0.10. It is the highest redshift GRB with such a precise metallicity measurement. The presence of fine-structure lines confirms the z=5.0 system as the GRB host galaxy, and makes this the highest redshift where Fe II fine-structure lines have been detected. The afterglow is mildly reddened with A_V = 0.11 +/- 0.04 mag, and the host galaxy has a dust-to-metals ratio which is consistent with being equal to or lower than typical values in the Local Group.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1309.2940,
  title  = {The metallicity and dust content of a redshift 5 gamma-ray burst host galaxy},
  author = {M. Sparre and O. E. Hartoog and T. Krühler and J. P. U. Fynbo and D. J. Watson and K. Wiersema and V. D'Elia and T. Zafar and P. M. J. Afonso and S. Covino and A. de Ugarte Postigo and H. Flores and P. Goldoni and J. Greiner and J. Hjorth and P. Jakobsson and L. Kaper and S. Klose and A. J. Levan and D. Malesani and B. Milvang-Jensen and M. Nardini and S. Piranomonte and J. Sollerman and R. Sánchez-Ramírez and S. Schulze and N. R. Tanvir and S. D. Vergani and R. A. M. J. Wijers},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.2940},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in ApJ