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Related papers: Bubbles, clusters and denaturation in genomic DNA:…

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A statistical model of homopolymer DNA, coupling internal base pair states (unbroken or broken) and external thermal chain fluctuations, is exactly solved using transfer kernel techniques. The dependence on temperature and DNA length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-29 J. Palmeri , M. Manghi , N. Destainville

We study DNA denaturation by integrating elasticity -- as described by the Gaussian network model -- with bond binding energies, distinguishing between different base-pair and stacking energies. We use exact calculation, within the model,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-03 Amit Raj Singh , Rony Granek

Despite numerous attempts, the understanding of the thermal denaturation of DNA is still a challenge due to the lack of structural data at the transition since standard experimental approaches to DNA melting are made in solution and do not…

The paper deals with the two-state (opening-closing of base pairs) model used to describe the fluctuation dynamics of a single bubble formation. We present an exact solution for the discrete and finite size version of the model that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Bicout , E. Kats

We explore the melting of a lattice DNA in the presence of atmospheric disorder, which mimics the crowded environment inside the cell nucleus, using Monte Carlo simulations. The disorder is modeled by randomly retaining lattice sites with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-06 Debjyoti Majumdar

Background: It is of biological interest to make genome-wide predictions of the locations of DNA melting bubbles using statistical mechanics models. Computationally, this poses the challenge that a generic search through all combinations of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-19 Eivind Tøstesen

Understanding the inherent timescales of large bubbles in DNA is critical to a thorough comprehension of its physicochemical characteristics, as well as their potential role on helix opening and biological function. In this work we employ…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Malcolm Hillebrand , George Kalosakas , Alan R Bishop , Charalampos Skokos

We propose a dynamical model for the secondary structure of DNA, which is based on the finite stacking enthalpies used in thermodynamics calculations. In this model, the two strands can separate and the bases are allowed to rotate…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Sahin Buyukdagli , Michaël Sanrey , Marc Joyeux

By extending the classical Peyrard-Bishop model, we are able to obtain a fully analytical description for the mechanical resistance of DNA under stretching at variable values of temperature, number of base pairs and intrachains and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-20 G. Florio , G. Puglisi

The damping effect to the DNA bubble is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In the continuum limit, the dynamics of the bubble of DNA is described by the damped nonlinear Schrodinger equation and studied by means of variational…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-25 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

We developed a low-energy model that can be used at any time to describe the dynamics of DNA bubbles at temperatures below the melting point. The Schr\"odinger equation associated with this problem is solved in imaginary time with a quantum…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Juan D. García-Muñoz , A. Contreras-Astorga , L. M. Nieto

We study the dynamics of denaturation bubbles in double-stranded DNA on the basis of the Poland-Scheraga model. We show that long time distributions for the survival of DNA bubbles and the size autocorrelation function can be derived from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-02 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler

We propose a model for the fluctuation dynamics of the local denaturation zones (bubbles) in double-stranded DNA. In our formulation, the DNA strand is model as a one dimensional Rouse chain confined at both the ends. The bubble is formed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-25 Rajarshi Chakrabarti

Tethered particle motion experiments are versatile single-molecule techniques enabling one to address in vitro the molecular properties of DNA and its interactions with various partners involved in genetic regulations. These techniques…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-05 Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville , Annaël Brunet

We suggest that the thermodynamic stability parameters (nearest neighbor stacking and hydrogen bonding free energies) of double-stranded DNA molecules can be inferred reliably from time series of the size fluctuations (breathing) of local…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-28 Srijeeta Talukder , Pinaki Chaudhury , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik

We present a general framework to study the thermodynamic denaturation of double-stranded DNA under superhelical stress. We report calculations of position- and size-dependent opening probabilities for bubbles along the sequence. Our…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Daniel Jost , Asif Zubair , Ralf Everaers

We present detailed molecular dynamics results for the displacement autocorrelation spectra of the Peyrard-Bishop model of thermal DNA denaturation. As the phase transition is approached, the spectra depend on whether the wavelength is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Theodorakopoulos , M. Peyrard , T. Dauxois

Many applications of interest involve data that can be analyzed as unit vectors on a d-dimensional sphere. Specific examples include text mining, in particular clustering of documents, biology, astronomy and medicine among others. Previous…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-14 Mojgan Golzy , Marianthi Markatou

DNA inside the cellular environment works under a confined space. An intense research of the transcription and replication of DNA in the confined state is structurally significant to command the self assembly of DNA in a chamber or channel.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-14 Arghya Maity , Navin Singh

We propose a new statistical mechanics model for the melting transition of DNA. Base pairing and stacking are treated as separate degrees of freedom, and the interplay between pairing and stacking is described by a set of local rules which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vassili Ivanov , Dmitri Piontkovski , Giovanni Zocchi