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Related papers: Bubbles, clusters and denaturation in genomic DNA:…

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We study the dynamics of denaturation bubbles in double-stranded DNA on the basis of the Poland-Scheraga model. We demonstrate that the associated Fokker-Planck equation is equivalent to a Coulomb problem. Below the melting temperature the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-07 Hans C. Fogedby , Ralf Metzler

In this letter, we point out the inaccurate figures in a letter by Peyrard and Bishop, who investigated the statistical mechanics of a nonlinear model for DNA denaturation. We give the correct figures.

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Su-Long Nyeo , I-Ching Yang

Peaks in the probabilities of loops or bubbles, helical segments, and unzipping ends in melting DNA are found in this article using a peak finding method that maps the hierarchical structure of certain energy landscapes. The peaks indicate…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 E. Tostesen

We propose a new simple model for DNA denaturation bases on the pendulum model of Englander\cite{A1} and the microscopic model of Peyrard {\it et al.},\cite{A3} so called "combined model". The main parameters of our model are: the coupling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-08-23 D. L. Hien , N. T. Nhan , V. Thanh Ngo , N. A. Viet

Two algorithms that combine Brownian dynamics (BD) simulations with mean-field partial differential equations (PDEs) are presented. This PDE-assisted Brownian dynamics (PBD) methodology provides exact particle tracking data in parts of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-06-27 Benjamin Franz , Mark B. Flegg , S. Jonathan Chapman , Radek Erban

We investigate kinetic pathways of the DNA melting transition using variable-range versions of the Poland-Scheraga (PS) and Peyrard-Dauxois-Bishop (PDB) models of DNA. In the PS model, we construct a phi^4-field theory to calculate the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-29 Aaron Santos , William Klein

The denaturation dynamics of a long double-stranded DNA is studied by means of a model of the Poland-Scheraga type. We note that the linking of the two strands is a locally conserved quantity, hence we introduce local updates that respect…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-28 Marco Baiesi , Roberto Livi

We investigate the melting transition of non-supercoiled circular DNA of different lengths, employing Brownian dynamics simulation. In the absence of supercoiling, we find that melting of circular DNA is driven by a large bubble, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-14 Souradeep Sengupta , Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Garima Mishra

We have performed large-scale Lennard-Jones molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous vapor-to-liquid nucleation, with $10^9$ atoms. This large number allows us to resolve extremely low nucleation rates, and also provides excellent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Raymond Angélil , Jürg Diemand , Kyoko K. Tanaka , Hidekazu Tanaka

The thermal conductivity of B-form double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) of the Drew-Dickerson sequence d(CGCGAATTCGCG) is computed using classical Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations. In contrast to previous studies, which focus on a simplified 1D…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-09 Vignesh Mahalingam , Dineshkumar Harursampath

DNA denaturation has long been a subject of intense study due to its relationship to DNA transcription and its fundamental importance as a nonlinear, structural transition. Many aspects of this phenomenon, however, remain poorly understood.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 Kirill A. Velizhanin , Chih-Chun Chien , Yonatan Dubi , Michael Zwolak

Relative lifetimes of inherent double stranded DNA openings with lengths up to ten base pairs are presented for different gene promoters and corresponding mutants that either increase or decrease transcriptional activity, in the framework…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 M Hillebrand , G Kalosakas , A R Bishop , Ch Skokos

We report a study of DNA (150 bp fragments) conformations in very low added salt $<0.05$mM, across wide DNA concentration range $0.0015\leq c \leq 8$~mM (bp). We found an intermediate DNA conformation in the region $0.05 < c < 1$~mM, by…

We study the influence of a THz field on thermal properties of DNA molecules. A Peyrard- Bishop-Dauxois model with the inclusion of a solvent interaction term is considered. The THz field is included as a sinusoidal driven force in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-03-07 Ana Elisa Bergues-Pupo , Jesús M. Bergues , Fernando Falo

We describe a simple model for the melting and optical properties of a DNA/gold nanoparticle aggregate. The optical properties at fixed wavelength change dramatically at the melting transition, which is found to be higher and narrower in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sung Yong Park , D. Stroud

The stability of DNA molecule during the encapsulation process is a topic of intense research. We study the thermal stability of the double-stranded DNA molecule of different lengths in a confined space. Using a statistical model we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-04 Arghya Maity , Navin Singh

We begin by reviewing some probabilistic results about the Dirichlet Process and its close relatives, focussing on their implications for statistical modelling and analysis. We then introduce a class of simple mixture models in which…

Methodology · Statistics 2010-03-23 Peter J. Green

We explore in detail the structural, mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a coarse-grained model of DNA similar to that introduced in Thomas E. Ouldridge, Ard A. Louis, Jonathan P.K. Doye, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 178101 (2010). Effective…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-06-25 Thomas E. Ouldridge , Ard A. Louis , Jonathan P. K. Doye

We present a study on the role of defects on the stability of short DNA molecules. We consider short DNA molecules (16 base pairs) and investigate the thermal as well as mechanical denaturation of these molecules in the presence of defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-29 Amar Singh , Navin Singh

Modeling of DNA-protein interactions is a complex process involving many important time and length scales. This can be facilitated through the use of coarse-grained models which reduce the number of degrees of freedom and allow efficient…

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