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We investigate the exchange bias and training effects in the FM/AF heterostructures using a unified Monte Carlo dynamical approach. This real dynamical method has been proved reliable and effective in simulating dynamical magnetization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kai-Cheng Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Multiferroic BaMnF$_4$ powder were prepared by hydrothermal method. Hysteretic field dependent magnetization curve at 5 K confirms the weak ferromagnetism aroused from the canted antiferromagnetic spins by magnetoelectric coupling. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 Shuang Zhou , Ji Wang , Xiaofeng Chang , Shuangbao Wang , Bin Qian , Zhida Han , Qingyu Xu , Jun Du , Peng Wang , Shuai Dong

Epitaxial superlattices of ferromagnetic/paramagnetic La$_{0.67}$Sr$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$/SrIrO$_3$ materials have been prepared on SrTiO$_3$ (100) substrate using pulse laser deposition technique. An unexpected onset of interface magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-08 Rachna Chaurasia , K. C. Kharkwal , A. K. Pramanik

The exchange bias (EB) effect, arising from interfacial coupling between ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) layers, induces a unidirectional magnetic anisotropy and underpins a wide range of spintronic functionalities. Extending…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-16 Balram Singh , Aman Singh , Stefan Mikulik , Jakub Jurczyk , Volker Neu , Amalio Fernández-Pacheco

We demonstrate the exchange coupling of a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga1-xMnxAs) with an overgrown antiferromagnet (MnO). Unlike most conventional exchange biased systems, the blocking temperature of the antiferromagnet (T_B = 48 +- 2 K)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. F. Eid , M. B. Stone , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth , T. C. Shih , C. J. Palmstrom

We report the presence of giant spontaneous exchange bias (HSEB) in a hard and soft antiferromagnetic composite of BiFeO3-TbMnO3 (BFO-TMO in 7:3 and 8:2 ratio). The HSEB varies between 5-778Oe, but persists up to room temperature with a…

Amorphous TbFeCo thin films sputter deposited at room temperature on thermally oxidized Si substrate are found to exhibit strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA). Atom probe tomography (APT), scanning transmission electron microscopy…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Xiaopu Li , Chung T. Ma , Jiwei Lu , Arun Devaraj , Steven R. Spurgeon , Ryan B. Comes , S. Joseph Poon

The phenomenology of exchange bias effects observed in structurally single-phase alloys and compounds but composed of a variety of coexisting magnetic phases such as ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, spin-glass, cluster-glass…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-12 S Giri , M Patra , S Majumdar

The mechanism of spontaneous exchange bias (SEB) and the dominant factor of its blocking temperature are still unclear in Heusler alloys. Here, the related investigations are performed in Mn2Ni1.5Al0.5 Heusler alloys with SEB. The results…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-21 J. Li , X. Wang , J. J. Deng , Y. Wang , L. Ma , F. X. Ma , D. W. Zhao , C. M. Zhen , D. L. Hou , E. K. Liu , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

We report the new results of exchange bias effect in Nd_{1-x}Sr_{x}CoO_3 for x = 0.20 and 0.40, where the exchange bias phenomenon is involved with the ferrimagnetic (FI) state in a spontaneously phase separated system. The zero-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Patra , M. Thakur , S. Majumdar , S. Giri

We observe an enormous $\textit{spontaneous}$ exchange bias ($\sim$300-600 Oe) - measured in an unmagnetized state following zero-field cooling - in a nanocomposite of BiFeO$_3$ ($\sim$94%)-Bi$_2$Fe$_4$O$_9$ ($\sim$6%) over a temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-02 Tuhin Maity , Sudipta Goswami , Dipten Bhattacharya , Saibal Roy

We study the low temperature magnetic properties of nanoparticles of pure transition metal carbide, viz., Co2C, with an average particle diameter of $40 \pm 10$ nm. These Co2C nanoparticles are ferromagnetic (FM) up to room temperature with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-12 Nirmal Roy , Md. Arif Ali , Arpita Sen , Prasenjit Sen , S. S. Banerjee

We report exchange bias (EB) effect in the Au-Fe3O4 composite nanoparticle system, where one or more Fe3O4 nanoparticles are attached to an Au seed particle forming dimer and cluster morphologies, with the clusters showing much stronger EB…

We report the observation of large exchange bias in Ni50-xCoxMn38Sb12 Heusler alloys with x=0, 2, 3, 4, 5, which is attributed to the coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases in the martensitic phase. The phase coexistence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-02 Ajaya K. Nayak , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

Stemming from antiferromagnetic coupling, exchange bias allows inverted hysteresis in a magnetic system. Such room temperature magnetic reversal has yet to be observed in an amorphous antiferromagnet. Furthermore, the impact of this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-04 Xiangning Du , Yuxiang Zhu , Na Chen

We find an unconventional giant negative exchange bias (EB) of $H_{\rm EB}$ = --14.1~kOe at 2~K (cooling field of 50~kOe) in the cluster spin-glass (CSG) La$_{0.5}$Sr$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.85}$Nb$_{0.15}$O$_3$ perovsikte cobaltites. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-09 Rishabh Shukla , B. Schwarz , R. S. Dhaka

I report, Zero Field Cooled (ZFC) Exchange Bias (EB) effect in a single phase nanocrystalline Mg-ferrite thin film, deposited on an amorphous quartz substrate using pulsed laser ablation technique. The film showed a high ZFC EB shift (HE~…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-25 Himadri Roy Dakua

We present a detailed magnetic study of the Pr1/3Ca2/3MnO3 manganite, where we observe the presence of small ferromagnetic (FM) domains (diameter ~ 10A) immersed within the charge-ordered antiferromagnetic (AFM) host. Due to the interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Niebieskikwiat , M. B. Salamon

Exchange bias (EB) and the training effects (TE) in an antiferromagnetically coupled La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 / SrRuO3 superlattices were studied in the temperature range 1.8 - 150 K. Strong antiferromagnetic (AFM) interlayer coupling is evidenced…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

We present a micromagnetic approach to exchange bias (EB) in ferromagnetic (FM)/antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin film systems with a small number of irreversible interfacial magnetic moments. We express the exchange bias field $H_{EB}$ in terms…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-07 J. Dubowik , I. Gościańska