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We calculate the thermodynamic entropy of the mean-field $\phi^4$ spin model in the microcanonical ensemble as a function of the energy and magnetization of the model. The entropy and its derivative are obtained from the theory of large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-28 A. Campa , S. Ruffo , H. Touchette

Two simple spin models are studied to show that the microcanonical entropy can be a non-concave function of the energy, and that the microcanonical and canonical ensembles can give non-equivalent descriptions of the same system in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-01-24 Hugo Touchette

We solve the mean-field $\phi^4$ model in an external magnetic field in the microcanonical ensemble using two different methods. The first one is based on Rugh's microcanonical formalism and leads to express macroscopic observables, such as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

For the spherical model with nearest-neighbour interactions, the microcanonical entropy s(e,m) is computed analytically in the thermodynamic limit for all accessible values of the energy e and the magnetization m per spin. The entropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-11 Michael Kastner

Exact solutions are obtained for the mean-field spherical model, with or without an external magnetic field, for any finite or infinite number N of degrees of freedom, both in the microcanonical and in the canonical ensemble. The canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Oliver Schnetz

Mean-field models, while they can be cast into an {\it extensive} thermodynamic formalism, are inherently {\it non additive}. This is the basic feature which leads to {\it ensemble inequivalence} in these models. In this paper we study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Barre' , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo

A large deviation technique is used to calculate the microcanonical entropy function s(v,m) of the mean-field phi^4-model as a function of the potential energy v and the magnetization m. As in the canonical ensemble, a continuous phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingo Hahn , Michael Kastner

The anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model with Curie-Weiss-type interactions is studied analytically in several variants of the microcanonical ensemble. (Non)equivalence of microcanonical and canonical ensembles is investigated by studying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-25 Gerrit Olivier , Michael Kastner

We study the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a system of $N$ fully coupled particles, in the microcanonical ensemble. We use the previously obtained free energy in the canonical ensemble to derive entropy as a function of energy, using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Mickael Antoni , Haye Hinrichsen , Stefano Ruffo

Classical spin systems with nonadditive long-range interactions are studied in the microcanonical ensemble. It is expected that the entropy of such a system is identical to that of the corresponding mean-field model, which is called…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-29 Takashi Mori

It is well-known that the entropy of the microcanonical ensemble cannot be calculated as the Legendre transform of the canonical free energy when the entropy is nonconcave. To circumvent this problem, a generalization of the canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marius Costeniuc , Richard S. Ellis , Hugo Touchette

The microcanonical entropy s(e,m) as a function of the energy e and the magnetization m is computed analytically for the anisotropic quantum Heisenberg model with Curie-Weiss-type interactions. The result shows a number of interesting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-02 Michael Kastner

We show that entropy is globally concave with respect to energy for a rich class of mean field interactions, including regularizations of the the point-vortex model in the plane, plasmas and self-gravitating matter in 2D, as well as the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Robert J. Berman

We study the thermodynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model with an external potential playing the role of a "magnetic field". If we consider only fully stable states, this system does not present any phase transition. However, if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We propose a topological approach suitable to establish a connection between thermodynamics and topology in the microcanonical ensemble. Indeed, we report on results that point to the possibility of describing {\it interacting classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-01 F A N Santos , L C B da Silva , M D Coutinho-Filho

The equivalence of thermodynamic results in the canonical and the microcanonical ensembles has been questioned in some calculations for spin models with long-range interactions. We show that these claims of inequivalence are related to an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-19 Vera B. Henriques , Silvio R. Salinas

This work investigates the magnetic properties and the magnetocaloric effect in the spin-1 Blume-Capel model. The study was carried out using the mean-field theory from the Bogoliubov inequality to obtain the expressions of free energy,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-29 S. Oliveira , R. H. M. Morais , J. P. Santos , F. C. Sá Barreto

Collective critical behavior is often identified with thermodynamic nonanalyticities and divergences emerging only in the infinite-size limit. Here we adopt a complementary viewpoint: criticality is a structural property due to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-15 Loris Di Cairano , Roberto Franzosi

The present study regards the zeroth order mean field approximation of a dipole-type interaction model, which is analytically solved in the canonical and microcanonical ensembles. After writing the canonical partition function, the free and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-16 Atenas Boris , Curilef Sergio

In contrast to the canonical ensemble where thermodynamic functions are smooth for all finite system sizes, the microcanonical entropy can show nonanalytic points also for finite systems, even if the Hamiltonian is smooth. The relation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lapo Casetti , Michael Kastner
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