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We investigate electric current in a single-electron tunnelling device weakly coupled to an ac-driven underdamped harmonic nanomechanical oscillator. In the linear regime, the current can respond to the external frequency in a resonant as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 G. Labadze , Ya. M. Blanter

Single-electron escape from a metastable state over an oscillating barrier is experimentally investigated in silicon-based ratchet transfer. When the barrier is oscillating on a time scale characteristic of the single-electron escape,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Satoru Miyamoto , Katsuhiko Nishiguchi , Yukinori Ono , Kohei M. Itoh , Akira Fujiwara

A well-characterised sample of silicon tunable-barrier electron pump has been operated at a frequency of 2 GHz using a custom drive waveform, generating a pump current of 320 pA. Precision measurements of the current were made as a function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Stephen Giblin , Gento Yamahata , Akira Fujiwara , Masaya Kataoka

We have analyzed energy dissipation in a digital device (``Single-Electron Parametron'') in which discrete degrees of freedom are used for presenting digital information. If the switching speed is not too high, the device may operate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Konstantin K. Likharev , Alexander N. Korotkov

Presented in this paper is a proof-of-concept for a new approach to single electron pumping based on a Single Atom Transistor (SAT). By charge pumping electrons through an isolated dopant atom in silicon, precise currents of up to 160 pA at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 G. C. Tettamanzi , R. Wacquez , S. Rogge

We derive an $n$-resolved Master equation for quantum transport that includes a dependence on the number $n$ of tunneled electrons in system parameters such as tunnel rates and energy levels. We apply the formalism to describe dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Schubotz , T. Brandes

Fully quantized mechanical motion of a single-level quantum dot coupled to two voltage biased electronic leads is studied. It is found that there are two different regimes depending on the applied voltage. If the bias voltage is below a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nord , L. Y. Gorelik

Transistors, regardless of their size, rely on electrical gates to control the conductance between source and drain contacts. In atomic-scale transistors, this conductance is exquisitely sensitive to single electrons hopping via individual…

We present a low-temperature experimental test of the fluctuation theorem for electron transport through a double quantum dot. The rare entropy-consuming system trajectories are detected in the form of single charges flowing against the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 B. Küng , C. Rössler , M. Beck , M. Marthaler , D. S. Golubev , Y. Utsumi , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin

We theoretically study electronic transport through a layer of quantum dots connecting two metallic leads. By the inclusion of an inductor in series with the junction, we show that steady electronic transport in such a system may be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-14 Danko Radic , Anatoly M. Kadigrobov , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

We demonstrate single-electron pumping in a gate-defined carbon nanotube double quantum dot. By periodic modulation of the potentials of the two quantum dots we move the system around charge triple points and transport exactly one electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-05 S. J. Chorley , J. Frake , C. G. Smith , G. A. C. Jones , M. R. Buitelaar

Nanoscale resonators that oscillate at high frequencies are useful in many measurement applications. We studied a high-quality mechanical resonator made from a suspended carbon nanotube driven into motion by applying a periodic radio…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 G. A. Steele , A. K. Huettel , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , H. B. Meerwaldt , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

In this paper the scattering rates of electrons in thin free standing GaAs quantum wires in the electric quantum limit are calculated self-consistently taking into account the collisional broadening caused by scattering processes. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Andrei Borzdov

We study thermal conductance and thermopower of a metallic single-electron transistor beyond the limit of weak tunnel coupling. Employing both a systematic second-order perturbation expansion and a non-perturbative approximation scheme, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Björn Kubala , Jürgen König

We propose a Heterojunction Vertical Tunneling FET and show using self-consistent ballistic quantum transport simulations that it can provide very steep subthreshold swings and high ON current, thereby improving the scalability of Tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 Kartik Ganapathi , Sayeef Salahuddin

We investigate the behavior of quasiparticles in a hybrid electron turnstile with the aim of improving its performance as a metrological current source. The device is used to directly probe the density of quasiparticles and monitor their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 H. S. Knowles , V. F. Maisi , J. P. Pekola

We perform the quantum analysis of the light emitted by a synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillator operating in the above threshold regime, i.e. when the peak power of pulsed pumping exceeds the threshold of continuous generation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 Valentin A. Averchenko , Yuri M. Golubev , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps

We consider the electronic current through a one-dimensional conductor in the ballistic transport regime and show that the quantum oscillations of a weakly pinned single scattering target results in a temperature- and bias-voltage…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-09 Gustav Sonne , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

We report on measurements on a sample consisting of two nominally identical single-electron transistors the islands of which are coupled capacitively. One transistor at a time is operated as electron box. The remaining transistor is used as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Schaefer , B. Limbach , P. v. Stein , C. Wallisser

We have investigated the effects of quantum fluctuations of quasiparticles on the operation of superconducting radio-frequency single-electron transistors (RF-SETs) for large values of the quasiparticle cotunneling parameter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Madhu Thalakulam , Z. Ji , A. J. Rimberg