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We explain a strategy for a proof of the positivity of all coefficients of Kazhdan-Lusztig-polynomials for arbitrary Coxeter groups by constructing spaces whose dimensions we conjecture to be these coefficients.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Wolfgang Soergel

We study hermitian operators and isometries on spaces of vector-valued Lipschitz maps with the sum norm: $\|\cdot\|_{\infty}+L(\cdot)$. There are two main theorems in this paper. Firstly, we prove that every hermitian operator on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Shiho Oi

In this paper, we present a constructive proof of Popescu's non-commutative Fej\'er-Riesz theorem for non-commuting polynomials. We are considering non-commutating polynomial in left-creation and left-annihilation multi-Toeplitz operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Palak Arora

We prove the classical Riemann-Roch theorems for the Adams operations $\,\psi^j\,$ on $K$-theory: a statement with coefficients on $\mathbb{Z}[j^{-1}]$, that holds for arbitrary projective morphisms, as well as another one with integral…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-11-21 A. Navarro , J. Navarro

A new class of positive definite functions related to colour-length function on arbitrary Coxeter group is introduced. Extensions of positive definite functions, called the Riesz-Coxeter product, from the Riesz product on the Rademacher…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Marek Bożejko , Światosław R. Gal , Wojciech Młotkowski

Let M be an archimedean quadratic module of real t-by-t matrix polynomials in n variables, and let S be the set of all real n-tuples where each element of M is positive semidefinite. Our key finding is a natural bijection between the set of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Igor Klep , Markus Schweighofer

Function theory on the unit disc proved key to a range of problems in statistics, probability theory, signal processing literature, and applications, and in this, a special place is occupied by trigonometric functions and the Fejer-Riesz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Tryphon T. Georgiou , Anders Lindquist

This is a translation of a final paper. It contains proofs of some well-known Positivstellens\"atze. The approach in this paper differs in two respects from presentations in literature. We use the Stone-Weierstrass Theorem directly to prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Christoph Schulze

We study orthogonally additive operators between Riesz spaces without the Dedekind completeness assumption on the range space. Our first result gives necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair of Riesz spaces $(E,F)$ for which every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Olena Fotiy , Vladimir Kadets , Mikhail Popov

The matrix Fej\'er-Riesz theorem characterizes positive semidefinite matrix polynomials on the real line $\mathbb{R}$. We extend a characterization to arbitrary closed semialgebraic sets $K\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ by the use of matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-06 Aljaž Zalar

We generalise the Riesz representation theorems for positive linear functionals on $\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm c}(X)$ and $\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm 0}(X)$, where $X$ is a locally compact Hausdorff space, to positive linear operators from these spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Xingni Jiang

Operator systems connect operator algebra, free semialgebraic geometry and quantum information theory. In this work we generalize operator systems and many of their theorems. While positive semidefinite matrices form the underlying…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Gemma De les Coves , Mirte van der Eyden , Tim Netzer

We prove that every matrix-valued rational function $F$, which is regular on the closure of a bounded domain $\mathcal{D}_\mathbf{P}$ in $\mathbb{C}^d$ and which has the associated Agler norm strictly less than 1, admits a…

The aim of this article is to prove a representation theorem for orthogonally additive polynomials in the spirit of the recent theorem on representation of orthogonally additive polynomials on Banach lattices but for the setting of Riesz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-13 A. Ibort , P. Linares , J. G. Llavona

In 1976 Procesi and Schacher developed an Artin-Schreier type theory for central simple algebras with involution and conjectured that in such an algebra a totally positive element is always a sum of hermitian squares. In this paper…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Igor Klep , Thomas Unger

In this paper we introduce a general family of Sz\'asz--Mirakjan--Durrmeyer type operators depending on an integer parameter $j \in \mathbb{Z}$. They can be viewed as a generalization of the Sz\'asz--Mirakjan--Durrmeyer operators [9],…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Ulrich Abel , Ana Maria Acu , Margareta Heilmann , Ioan Rasa

The famous results of M.G. Kre\u{\i}n concerning the description of selfadjoint contractive extensions of a Hermitian contraction $T_1$ and the characterization of all nonnegative selfadjoint extensions $\widetilde A$ of a nonnegative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 D. Baidiuk , S. Hassi

This paper studies the complexity of matrix Putinar's Positivstellens{\"a}tz on the semialgebraic set that is given by the polynomial matrix inequality. \rev{When the quadratic module generated by the constrained polynomial matrix is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Lei Huang

In this expository paper, we present simple proofs of the Classical, Real, Projective and Combinatorial Nullstellens\"atze. Several applications are also presented such as a classical theorem of Stickelberger for solutions of polynomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Kriti Goel , Dilip P. Patil , Jugal Verma

We generalize a preceding simple proof of the Jamiolkowski criterion to check whether a given linear map between algebras of operators is completely positive or not. The generalization is performed to embrace all algebras of Hilbert-Schmidt…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez