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This paper is concerned with two related types of directed polymers in a random medium. The first one is a d-dimensional Brownian motion living in a random environment which is Brownian in time and homogeneous in space. The second is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Agnese Cadel , Samy Tindel , Frederi Viens

We derive the length and area generating function of planar height-restricted forward-moving discrete paths of increments +1, 0, or -1 with arbitrary starting and ending points, the so-called Motzkin meanders, and the more general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-04 Alexios P. Polychronakos

For a Brownian directed polymer in a Gaussian random environment, with $q(t,\cdot)$ denoting the quenched endpoint density and \[ Q_n(t,x_1,\ldots,x_n)=\mathbf{E}[q(t,x_1)\ldots q(t,x_n)], \] we derive a hierarchical PDE system satisfied by…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Yu Gu , Christopher Henderson

We unveil a remarkable connection between the sine-Gordon quantum field theory and the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) growth equation. We find that the non-relativistic limit of the two point correlation function of the sine-Gordon theory is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-15 Pasquale Calabrese , Marton Kormos , Pierre Le Doussal

We prove a formula conjectured in O'Connell and Yor (2001) for the free energy density of a directed polymer in a Brownian environment in 1+1 dimensions.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-02-12 John Moriarty , Neil O'Connell

Understanding the decay of correlations in time for (1+1)-dimensional polymer models in the KPZ universality class has been a challenging topic. Following numerical studies by physicists, concrete conjectures were formulated by Ferrari and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Riddhipratim Basu , Timo Seppäläinen , Xiao Shen

The universality of the directed polymer model and the analogous KPZ equation is supported by numerical simulations using non-Gaussian random probability distributions in two, three and four dimensions. It is shown that although in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Ehud Perlsman , Shlomo Havlin

The partition function of a bosonic Riemann gas is given by the Riemann zeta function. We assume that the hamiltonian of this gas at a given temperature $\beta^{-1}$ has a random variable $\omega$ with a given probability distribution over…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-23 J. G. Dueñas , N. F. Svaiter

We find numerically that the sample to sample fluctuation of the entropy, $\Delta S$, is a tool more sensitive in distinguishing how from high temperature behaviors, than the corresponding fluctuation in the free energy. In 1+1 dimensions…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao-Hong Wang , Shlomo Havlin , Moshe Schwartz

We introduce the strict-weak polymer model, and show the KPZ universality of the free energy fluctuation of this model for a certain range of parameters. Our proof relies on the observation that the discrete time geometric q-TASEP model,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Ivan Corwin , Timo Seppäläinen , Hao Shen

We obtain exact formulas for moments and generating functions of the height function of the asymmetric simple exclusion process at one spatial point, starting from special initial data in which every positive even site is initially…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Janosch Ortmann , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

Let $T$ be an underlying space with a non-atomic measure $\sigma$ on it. In [{\it Comm.\ Math.\ Phys.}\ {\bf 292} (2009), 99--129] the Meixner class of non-commutative generalized stochastic processes with freely independent values,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-18 M. Bozejko , E. Lytvynov

We define the log-gamma sheet and the log-gamma landscape in terms of the 2-parameter and 4-parameter free energy of the log-gamma polymer model and prove that they converge to the Airy sheet and the directed landscape, which are central…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Xinyi Zhang

We prove an identity in distribution between two kinds of partition functions for the log-gamma directed polymer model: (1) the point-to-point partition function in a quadrant, (2) the point-to-line partition function in an octant. As an…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Guillaume Barraquand , Shouda Wang

We study a polymer model on hierarchical lattices very close to the one introduced and studied in \cite{DGr, CD}. For this model, we prove the existence of free energy and derive the necessary and sufficient condition for which very strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Hubert Lacoin , Gregorio Moreno Flores

We define a stochastic lattice model for a fluctuating directed polymer in $d\geq 2$ dimensions. This model can be alternatively interpreted as a fluctuating random path in 2 dimensions, or a one-dimensional asymmetric simple exclusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-20 G. M. Schütz , B. Wehefritz-Kaufmann

We develop an exact determinantal formula for the probability that the Airy$_2$ process is bounded by a function $g$ on a finite interval. As an application, we provide a direct proof that $\sup(\aip(x)-x^2)$ is distributed as a GOE random…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Ivan Corwin , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

In this article we consider the KPZ fixed point starting from a two-sided Brownian motion with an arbitrary diffusion coefficient. We apply the integration by parts formula from Malliavin calculus to establish a key relation between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Leandro P. R. Pimentel

The derivation of density functional energies from the random phase approximation of self-consistent mean field theory is generalized and applied to a binary blend of diblock copolymers and homopolymers. A nonlocal transformation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-04 Sulin Wang , Yuan Chen , Zengqiang Tan , Keith Promislow

We study the free energy and its relevant quantity for the directed polymer in random environment. The polymer is allowed to make unbounded jumps and the environment is given by the Bernoulli variables. We first establish the concentration…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Shuta Nakajima