English

Length and area generating functions for height-restricted Motzkin meanders

Mathematical Physics 2022-02-04 v2 Statistical Mechanics High Energy Physics - Theory Combinatorics math.MP

Abstract

We derive the length and area generating function of planar height-restricted forward-moving discrete paths of increments +1, 0, or -1 with arbitrary starting and ending points, the so-called Motzkin meanders, and the more general length-area generating functions for Motzkin paths with markers monitoring the number of passages from the two height boundaries ('floor' and 'ceiling') and the time spent there. The results are obtained by embedding Motzkin paths in a two-step anisotropic Dyck path process and using propagator, exclusion statistics and bosonization techniques. We also present a cluster expansion of the logarithm of the generating functions that makes their polynomial structure explicit. These results are relevant to the derivation of statistical mechanical properties of physical systems such as polymers, vesicles, and solid-on-solid interfaces.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.06235,
  title  = {Length and area generating functions for height-restricted Motzkin meanders},
  author = {Alexios P. Polychronakos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.06235},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Version to appear in Phys.Rev.E; includes additional references and discussion

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:50:13.116Z