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Related papers: Remarks on Strong CP-Violating Lagrangians

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QCD admits a contribution to the action, the $\theta$ term, which potentially gives rise to nontrivial phases and violates CP. This is essentially a question of how the vacuum reacts to the $\theta$ term. In this talk I will address the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-07 Gerrit Schierholz

We consider the most general set of $SU(2) \times U(1)$ invariant CP-violating operators of dimension six, which contribute to $VVh$ interactions ($V = W, Z, \gamma$). Our aim is to constrain any CP-violating new physics above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 Siddharth Dwivedi , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ambresh Shivaji

It is known that the Schwinger mechanism of vector-like QED theory is afflicted by a logarithmic singularity under background electromagnetic field due to a hypothetical massless charged fermion. We extend singularity analysis to a more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 M. Yoshimura

The possibility of nonnegligible $W$ electric dipole ($\widetilde{\mu}_W$) and magnetic quadrupole ($\widetilde{Q}_W$) moments induced by the most general $HWW$ vertex is examined via the effective Lagrangian technique. It is assumed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Montano , F. Ramirez-Zavaleta , G. Tavares-Velasco , J. J. Toscano

We formulate the necessary conditions for a scalar potential to exhibit spontaneous CP violation. Associated with each complex scalar field is a U(1) symmetry that may be explicitly broken by terms in the scalar potential (called spurions).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Howard E. Haber , Ze'ev Surujon

Following a suggestion by Smit, the CP odd terms of the effective action of the Standard Model, obtained by integration of quarks and leptons, are computed to sixth order within a strict covariant derivative expansion approach. No other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 C. Garcia-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

On general grounds based on quantum field theory the decay amplitude for $\Sigma^0 \to \Lambda \gamma$ consists of a parity conserving magnetic and a parity violating electric dipole transition moment. Because of the subsequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Shankar Sunil Nair , Elisabetta Perotti , Stefan Leupold

We derive sufficient conditions that guarantee a robust solution of the strong CP problem in theories with spontaneous CP violation, and introduce a class of models satisfying these requirements. In the simplest scenarios the dominant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-15 Luca Vecchi

In Alonso et al., JHEP 12 (2014) 034, the CP-even sector of the effective chiral Lagrangian for a generic composite Higgs model with a symmetric coset has been constructed, up to four momenta. In this paper, the CP-odd couplings are studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 I. M. Hierro , L. Merlo , and S. Rigolin

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe is a fundamental question of physics. Electroweak baryogenesis is a compelling scenario for explaining it but it requires beyond the Standard Model sources of the CP symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 J. Alonso-González , L. Merlo , S. Pokorski

After developing in ref.[1] a SU(2)left x U(1) gauge theory for J=0 mesons, I show in the case of two generations that: - the electroweak mass eigenstates differ, especially in the K and D sector, from what they are assumed to be on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet

The QCD Lagrangian contains a CP violating gluon density term with a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$. The upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron implies that the value of $\bar{\theta}$ should be extremely small rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

New physics field content in the nature, more specifically, from spin-1 resonances sourced by the extension of the SM local gauge symmetry to the larger local group $SU(2)_L\otimes SU(2)_R\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$, may induce CP-violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Kunming Ruan , Jing Shu , Juan Yepes

We study direct CP violation of tau -> K pi(eta,eta')nu decays. By studying the forward and backward asymmetry, the interference of L=0 and L=1 amplitudes of the hadronic system can be extracted. By including the scalar and vector mesons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-06 Daiji Kimura , Kang Young Lee , T. Morozumi , Keita Nakagawa

A recent work combined the popular left-right parity (LR) and Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetries to explain the alignment in quark masses. Since axions may not exist, we break PQ softly and discover a new solution to the strong CP problem.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We investigate the phenomenological constraints on a model where, besides the standard model Higgs sector, there is an effective new strong interaction acting on the third generation of quarks and characterized by a $\theta$-like term. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe

In this PhD thesis, we first look at some manifestations of CP violation, such as electric dipole moments (EDMs) of elementary particles, both in the weak sector in the presence of neutrino masses (absent in the SM) as well as in the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-29 Selim Touati

I rebuild a conventional two-Higgs doublet model by relaxing the spontaneous CP violation and considering approximate global U(1) family symmetries. So that the domain-wall problem does not explicitly arise at the weak scale, but CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Yue-Liang Wu

In the standard model QCD Lagrangian, a term of CP violating gluon density is theoretically expected to have a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$ of the order of unity. However, the upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Pei-Hong Gu

We study the capability of a $2 TeV$ $p\overline{p}$ collider with an integrated luminosity of $10 fb^{-1}$ to study CP violation in the processes $p \bar{p} \ra W^\pm \gamma$ and $p \bar{p} \ra Z \gamma$. We assume the existence of new CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. Dawson , X. -G. He , G. Valencia