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Related papers: Remarks on Strong CP-Violating Lagrangians

200 papers

Following earlier ideas of Dolgov, we show that the asymmetrical dynamical evolution of fields in the early Universe provides a new source for CP violation. This can lead to baryogenesis without any additional CP-violating interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. R. S. Balaji , Tirthabir Biswas , Robert H. Brandenberger , David London

The tiny neutrino masses can be explained naturally by extending the standard model with right-handed Majorana neutrinos in low-scale seesaw mechanism, and the CP violation effect induced by Majorana phase is interesting and worth studying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-22 Peng-Cheng Lu , Zong-Guo Si , Zhe Wang , Xing-Hua Yang

We present simple effective theory of quark masses, mixing and CP violation with level $N=3$ ($A_4$) modular symmetry, which provides solution to the strong CP problem without the need for an axion. The vanishing of the strong CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

We consider supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with two pairs of Higgs doublets. We study the possibility of spontaneous $CP$ violation in these scenarios and present a model where the origin of $CP$ violation is soft, with all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Manuel Masip , Andrija Rasin

This work is devoted to the study of the CP-breaking dynamics in QCD, at finite theta-angle. By working in the semi-classical limit, in which the topology of the vacuum is clustered around instantons and anti-instantons, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pietro Faccioli

In a recent paper[1] Kundu and one of the present authors showed that there were transient but observable CP violating effects in the decay of classical currents on the horizon of a black hole, if the Lagrangian of the Maxwell field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

Utilizing results on the cosmology of anomalous discrete symmetries we show that models of spontaneous CP violation can in principle avoid the domain wall problem first pointed out by Zel'dovich, Kobzarev and Okun. A small but nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Lawrence M. Krauss , Soo-Jong Rey

We exhibit a novel solution of the strong CP problem, which does not involve any massless particles. The low energy effective Lagrangian of our model involves a discrete spacetime independent axion field which can be thought of as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Tom Banks , Michael Dine , Nathan Seiberg

I discuss vacuum alignment and CP violation in technicolor theories of electroweak and flavor symmetry breaking. I review the surprising appearance of rational phase solutions in the technifermion sector and propose a new solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Lane

CP-odd invariants, independent of basis and valid for any choice of CP transformation are a powerful tool in the study of CP. They are particularly convenient to study the CP properties of models with family symmetries. After interpreting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-09 I. de Medeiros Varzielas

The dynamical origin of the CP violation in electroweak theory is investigated in composite Higgs models. The mechanism of the spontaneous CP violation proposed in other context by Dashen is adopted to construct simple models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Hashimoto , T. Inagaki , T. Muta

If CP violation in the decays of neutral kaons is due to phases in the weak couplings of quarks, as encoded in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, there are many other experimental consequences. Notable among these are CP-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Rosner

Detailed analysis shows that the phase of a complex mass term of a quark does not violate CP, while the QCD vacuum angle can naturally be set equal to zero. There is no strong CP problem and no need for axions or similar speculative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mitra

Assuming a new interaction with a $\theta$ term for the third generation of quarks, a value of $\theta$ different from zero dynamically induces the top- bottom mass splitting and a large CP-violating phase.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Delepine

Finding \cp~violation (\CPV ) in 1964 produced a real revolution in the fundamental dynamics, although the community did not understand it right away. The paper by Kobayashi \& Maskawa \cite{KM} appeared in 1973 to describe \CPV~in classes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-19 I. I. Bigi

We work in a model where all CP violating phenomena have a common source. CP is spontaneously broken at a large scale $V$ through the phase of a complex singlet scalar. An additional $SU(2)_L$ singlet vector-like down-type quark relates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Biswajit Adhikary

This is a pedagogical review of some selected topics of CP and T violation in the decays of K mesons. Diagonalization of the quark mass matrix and the emergence of the complex phase in both the standard and the left--right symmetric models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Rogalyov

I describe how the QCD vacuum structure, necessary to resolve the $U(1)_A$ problem, predicts the presence of a P, T and CP violating term proportional to the vacuum angle $\bar{\theta}$. To agree with experimental bounds, however, this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 R. D. Peccei

We apply the effective field theory formalism that was used to study CP violation induced by heavy new physics in the $\tau\to K_S \pi\nu_\tau$ decays to the other two-meson tau decay channels. We focus on the rate and the forward-backward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Daniel A. López Aguilar , Javier Rendón , Pablo Roig

In this letter we explore the spontaneous CP violation at the finite temperature. We show that the CP-violating phase $\varphi$ may only emerge around the time of the electroweak phase transition, and it can provide a scource for generating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Wei Chao